Pathology: Hypertension

Question 1

What does this slide of a renal artery show?

Answer 1

Question 2

What is the major form of Peripheral resistance control?

Answer 2

Question 3

What are the characters of Hyaline arteriolosclerosis

Answer 3

Question 4

What is malignant hypertension and what is it associated with?

Answer 4

Question 5

What are the two types of HTN? Which is more common, what are the main causes of the more uncommon one?

Answer 5

Question 6

What type of HTN is necrotizing arteriolitis associated with?

Where does it occur?

Answer 6

Question 7

Describe how autoregulation and pH determine resistance in vessels?

Answer 7

Question 8

What does this image of an arteriolar wall show?

Answer 8

Question 9

What are the three forms of HTN?

Answer 9

Question 10

How do Natriuretic peptides work?

Answer 10

Question 11

What are the general outcomes of hypertension?

Answer 11

Question 12

What does this slide show?

Answer 12

Question 13

Describe the leakage of plasma components in Hyaline arteriolosclerosis?

What occurs in the kidneys in this disease?

Answer 13

Question 14

Describe how Aldosterone works

Answer 14

Question 15

Describe how Angiotensin works

Answer 15

Question 16

How do Kidneys influence peripheral resistance and sodium
excretion/retention?

Answer 16

Question 17

What are the Single-gene disorders associated with HTN?

Answer 17

Question 18

What happens to the vessels in Hyperplastic arteriolosclerosis?

Answer 18

Question 19

What determines stroke volume and what determines Heart rate and myocardial contractility?

Answer 19

Question 20

• What are the diastolic pressures that indicate hypertension?
• What race has a high risk for hypertension?
• What occurs in untreated hypertension in about half of patients?

Answer 20