✅Patho-Skin Flashcards

1
Q

Verrucae morphologu

A

Pappilomatous epidermal hyperplasia
Koilocytosis
Usually found on pressure areas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Molluscum bodies are large ellipsoid homogenous inclusions found in the

A

Stratum corneum and granulosum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Morphology of molluscum contagiosum lesions

A

Central umbilication

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Etiology of impetigo contagiosa vs bullosa

A

Contagiosa GABHS

Bullosa s aureus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Morphology of impetigo

A

Subcorneal pustule

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Urticaria and grouped vesicles found in those with celiac disease

A

Dermatitis herpetiformis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Morphology in dermatitis herpetiformis

A

Microabscesses and granular deposits of IgA at the tip of dermal papillae
Subepidermal blister

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Loss of intercellular connections between keratinocytes

A

Acantholysis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Retention of nuclei in stratum corneum

A

Parakeratosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Epidermal intercellular edema

A

Spongiosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Maturation sequence of a melanocytic nevus

A
Normal skin
Junctional nevus
Compiund nevus
Dermal nevus
Dermal nevus with neurotization
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Morphology of dysplastic nevus

A

Lentiginous hyperplasia - replace the normal basal layer at the dermoepidermoid junction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Tumor progression sequence from dysplastic nevus to melanoma

A
Lentiginous melanocytic hyperplasia
Lentiginous junctional nevus
Lentiginoua compound nevus
Early melanoma
Advanced melanoma
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Most rapidly increasing cancer worldwide

A

Melanoma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

2 growth phases of melanoma

A

Radial

Vertical

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Most common type of melanoma

A

Superficial spreading melanoma

17
Q

Melanoma that occurs on sun exposed parts of the face

A

Lentigo maligna melanoma

18
Q

Melanoma that directly invades the dermis

A

Nodular melanoma

19
Q

Melanoma located on the palm sole or beneath the fingernails and common in blacks

A

Acral lentiginous melanoma

20
Q

Tumor depth staging in melanoma

A

Breslow thickness

21
Q

Increased number of seb ker in someone with GAstric adenoca

A

Leser trelat sign

22
Q

Morphology of seb ker

A

Basaloid cells with exuberant keratin production
Small keratin filled cysts (horn cysts)
Invaginations of keratin (invagination cysts)

23
Q

Morphology of acanthosis nigricans

A

Undulation of dermal papillae
Hyperkeratosis and basal cell hyperpigmentation
No melanocytic hyperplasia

24
Q

Cutaneous horn is found in

A

Actinic keratoses

25
Most common invasive cancer in humans
Basal cell CA
26
Morphology of actinic keratoses
Cytologic atypia Dyskeratosis Elastoses Parakeratoses
27
Morphology basal cell ca
Palisading pattern | Noduar and multifocal growth
28
Erythema multiforme where erosions and crusts involve the lips and oral mucosa
SJS
29
Targetoid lesions
Erythema multifome
30
Psoriasis induced by local trauma
Koebnee phenomenon
31
Pustules and abscess in psoriasis
Munro microabscesses - netrophils within the parakeratotoc stratum corneum
32
Neutrophils in spongiotic foci of the superficial epidermis in psoriasis
Spongiform pustules of kagoj
33
Itchy violaceous flat topped papules and plaques highlighted by white dots or lines in lichen planus
Wickhan striae
34
Anucleate necrotic basal cells in lichen planus
Civatte or colloid bodies
35
Morphology of lichen planus
Interface dermatitis Sawtoothing of DE junction Civatte or colloid bodies Lichen planopilaris
36
Positive nikolsky sign is seen in Negative?
Pemphigus Bullous pemohigoid
37
Location of blister in Pemphigus vulgaris Pemohigus foliaceus Bullous pemphigoid
Suprabasal Subcorneal Subepidermal
38
Autoantibodies to _____are found in buklous pemphigoid
Hemidesmosomes
39
Verrucae etiology
HPV