Pain management Flashcards
Hydrocodone dosing children age 2 and up
0.1-0.2 mg/kg per dose up to 4 times daily
2 least sedating muscle relaxers
Metaxalone and methocarbamol
Nalmefene
Opvee
Opvee
Nalmefene
Nalmefene moa and duration
Opioid antagonist, lasts 4 hrs
Why has nalmefene not replaced narcan as drug of choice?
Can cause prolonged withdrawal
Which 2 opioids should be avoided in kidney disease?
Tramadol and codeine
Which opioid is generally safer in kidney disease?
Oxycodone
Which 4 opioids should be avoided in liver disease, and which is safer? Methadone, codeine, oxycodone, hydrocodone, and buprenorphine
Avoid methadone, buprenorphine, hydrocodone, and codeine. Safer: oxycodone
What is xylazine, what is it used for?
Street drug, approved for veterinary use.
Xylazine moa
A2 agonist like clonidine
Can narcan reverse xylazine induced resp depression?
No
Serious side effect of xylazine
Wound ulcers that can necrotize