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Pharmacy > New drug approvals 2023 and on > Flashcards

New drug approvals 2023 and on Flashcards

1
Q

Beyfortus

A

Nirsevimab

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2
Q

Nirsevimab indication

A

RSV prevention from neonates up to 2 years old

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3
Q

Zurzuvae

A

Zuranolone

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4
Q

Zuranolone indication

A

Post partum depression

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5
Q

Vyondys 53 indication

A

Muscular dystrophy amenable to exon 53 skipping

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6
Q

Vyondys moa

A

Increases dystrophin protein in muscle by inducing exon 53 skipping, slowing muscle wasting.

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7
Q

Kerendia

A

Finenerone

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8
Q

Kerendia MOA

A

Aldosterone antagonist

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9
Q

Why Kerendia over spironolactone?

A

Less hyperkalemia

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10
Q

Finenerone 2 most common side effects

A

Hyperkalemia and hypotension

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11
Q

Nurtec 3 most common side effects

A

Abd pain, dyspepsia, nausea

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12
Q

Ubrelvy 3 common side effects

A

Nausea, xerostomia, drowsiness

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13
Q

Qulipta indication

A

Migraine prevention

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14
Q

Atogepant 4 common side effects

A

Weight loss, nausea, constipation, drowsiness

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15
Q

Zelsuvmi

A

Berdazimer

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16
Q

Berdazimer indication

A

Molluscum contagiosum

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17
Q

When to use Berdazimer gel

A

Molluscum lesions on genitals, otherwise it should go away in time

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18
Q

Rezdiffra

A

Resmetirom

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19
Q

Resmetirom MOA and indication

A

non-cirrhotic, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis. Reduces triglycerides in the liver via Thyroid receptor hormone beta agonism (alpha receptors outside liver)

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20
Q

5 Most common rezdiffra side effects:

A

NVD, itching, dizziness

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21
Q

Tryvio

A

Aprocitentan

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22
Q

Aprocitentan moa and indication

A

Endothelin antagonist, HTN add on to other drugs

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23
Q

Tryvio boxed warning

A

Teratogenic

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24
Q

Tryvio 2 common side effects

A

Edema and anemia

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25
Q

Duvyzat

A

Givinostat

26
Q

Duvyzat indication

A

muscular dystrophy in boys

27
Q

Vafseo

A

Vadadustat

28
Q

Vafseo indication

A

Anemia in CKD on 3 months dialysis (limited use)

29
Q

Iqirvo

A

Elafibranor

30
Q

Elafibranor indication and moa

A

Biliary cholangitis as add on with ursodiol or alone with intolerance to ursodiol, inhibit bile acid synthesis via PPAR agonism

31
Q

10 common side effects with iqirvo

A

NVD, weight gain, weight loss, arthralgia, myalgia, GERD, dry mouth, fracture

32
Q

Sofdra

A

Sofpironium

33
Q

Sofpironium topical indication and MOA

A

Maxillary hyperhidrosis, inactivates sweat glands

34
Q

Sofpironium 4 common side effects

A

Dry mouth, blurred vision, urinary retention, application site irritation

35
Q

Voquezna moa and indications

A

Proton pump inhibitor at potassium channel. Erosive esophagitis treatment and H. Pylori combo

36
Q

Voquezna

A

Vonoprazan

37
Q

Xanomeline and trospium brand name

A

Cobenfy

38
Q

Cobenfy indication and MOA

A

Schizophrenia, M1 and M4 agonist.

39
Q

How is cobenfy different from other antipsychotic’s with BBW’s?

A

No bw for increased death in elderly with dementia-related psychosis

40
Q

Cobenfy 5 most common side effects

A

HTN, constipation, heartburn, nausea, and vomiting

41
Q

Amjevita

A

Adalimumab

42
Q

Abrilada

A

Adalimumab

43
Q

Cyltezo

A

Adalimumab

44
Q

Hadlima

A

Adalimumab

45
Q

Hyrimoz

A

Adalimumab

46
Q

Idacio

A

Adalimumab

47
Q

Yuflyma

A

Adalimumab

48
Q

Yusimry

A

Adalimumab

49
Q

Pivya

A

Pivmecillinam

50
Q

Pivmecillinam moa

A

Beta lactam, acts against penicillin binding protein 2 in gram negative cell walls

51
Q

Pivmecillinam indication

A

Simple UTI

52
Q

Pivmecillinam dosing

A

185 mg three times daily for 3 to 7 days, can do 370 mg 3x daily if resistance

53
Q

Pivmecillinam 3 common adr’s

A

N/V/D, rash, itching, yeast infection

54
Q

Acamprosate moa

A

GABA modulator, reduces alcohol cravings

55
Q

Acamprosate indication

A

Alcohol dependence

56
Q

Orlynvah

A

Sulopenem and probenecid

57
Q

Orlynvah indication and moa

A

Uncomplicated UTI (women only) in limited or no treatment alternatives. Cell wall inhibition and probenecid increases sulopenem concentrations through renal tubule inhibition of drug clearance.

58
Q

Dose and how to take Orlynvah:

A

500 mg / 500 mg twice daily with food

59
Q

2 unique side effects with orlynvah

A

Risk of uric acid kidney stones and exacerbation of gout.

60
Q
A

Pharmacy (21 decks)

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