Autonomic Physiology Flashcards

1
Q

Sympathetic receptor type in iris

A

A1

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2
Q

Parasympathetic effect on iris

A

Miosis

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3
Q

Sympathetic receptor type in eye ciliary muscle

A

b2

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4
Q

Sympathetic receptor type that reduces lacrimal gland flow

A

Alpha

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5
Q

Which sympathetic receptor activates heart tissues most?

A

B1

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6
Q

Coronary arteries are constricted by which sympathetic receptors?

A

A1 and a2

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7
Q

Coronary arteries are dilated by which sympathetic receptor?

A

B2

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8
Q

Which sympathetic receptor generally caused dilation across arteries in the body?

A

B2

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9
Q

B2 receptor effect on bronchial and tracheal muscle?

A

Relaxation

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10
Q

What sympathetic receptor affects sphincter contraction?

A

A1

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11
Q

What sympathetic receptor inhibits stomach secretions?

A

A2

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12
Q

Which sympathetic receptors cause detrusor muscle relaxation?

A

B2 and 3

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13
Q

Which sympathetic receptor enables uterine contractions?

A

A1

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14
Q

Which sympathetic receptors enable uterus relaxation?

A

B2

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15
Q

Which sympathetic receptor increases muscle contractility?

A

B2

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16
Q

Which sympathetic receptor enables liver to start gluconeogenesis and glycogenolysis?

17
Q

A2 receptor stimulation has what effect on pancreatic Beta cell insulin secretion?

A

Decreases insulin secretion

18
Q

What effect does A2 receptor have on lipolysis?

A

Inhibits lipolysis

19
Q

Olfactory nerve function

20
Q

Optic nerve

21
Q

Oculomotor nerve

A

Move eyes and adjust pupil width

22
Q

Trochlear nerve

A

Looking down and moving eyes inward

23
Q

Trigeminal nerve

A

Feeling in eyes, face, and mouth (controls chewing)

24
Q

Abducens nerve

A

Moving eyes left to right

25
Q

Facial nerve

A

Controls face muscles and taste on part of tongue

26
Q

Vestibulocochlear nerve

A

Hearing and balance

27
Q

Glossopharyngeal nerve

A

Taste, swallowing, blood pressure, and saliva production

28
Q

Vagus nerve

A

Primary parasympathetic nerve (rest and digest) controls digestion, heart rate, blood pressure, breathing, and mood

29
Q

Accessory nerve

A

Shoulder and neck movement

30
Q

Hypoglossal nerve

A

Speaking, swallowing