P2.1.6 - Equation Of Motion And Kinetic Energy Flashcards
What is the equation of motion?
Final velocity squared - initial velocity squared / 2 * distance * acceleration
Why do we use distance in the equation of motion when it’s meant to be the displacement?
Distance and displacement have the same value since it is in 1 direction
What is a kinetic store?
A system for which we can do an energy calculation
What is the equation for calculating kinetic energy?
0.5 * mass * speed squared = kinetic energy
Way is kinetic energy measured in?
Joules (J)
What other values can you calculate by rearranging the equation for calculating kinetic energy?
Mass and speed
How many joules are in 1kJ?
1000
Rearrange the equation for kinetic energy to calculate mass
2 * Kinetic energy / speed squared = mass
Rearrange the equation for kinetic energy to calculate speed
Speed = square root of 2 * kinetic energy / mass
If an object’s speed and mass are higher, is its kinetic energy high or low?
High
If an object’s speed and mass are lower, is its kinetic energy high or low?
Low