P1.2. Naming, Classifying, & Identifying Microorganisms.. Flashcards

1
Q

the science of classifying living things

3 structures & interrelated categories.

A

TAXONOMY.

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2
Q

the assignment (naming) of scientific names to the various taxonomic categories and individual organisms.

Based on INTERNATIONAL GUIDELINES… BC & ICNB.

A

NOMECLATURE.

  1. Bacteriological Code
  2. International Code of Nomenclature of Bacteria
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3
Q

attempts the orderly arrangement of organisms into a hierarchy of taxa (categories)

according to SIMILARITIES/ RELATIONSHIPS.

A

CLASSIFICATION.

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4
Q

process of discovering and recording the traits or organisms so that they may be recognized or named and placed in an overall taxonomic scheme.

A

IDENTIFICATION.

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