P1.2. Classification. Flashcards

1
Q
  • a Swedish botanist
  • laid down the basic rules for classification and established taxonomic categories, or taxa
A

Carl von Linne

or

Linnaeus

1701-1778

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2
Q

Animals classification.

A
  1. Domain
  2. Kingdom
  3. Phylum (Phyla)
  4. Class
  5. Order
  6. Family
  7. Genus
  8. Species
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3
Q
  1. phenotypical differences…
  2. serologic differences (antigens)…
  3. biochemical test results differeces….
A
  1. subspecie (subsp.)
  2. serovariety (serovar.)
  3. biovariety (biovar.)
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4
Q
  • based on structural similarities and differences
  • the way these organisms obtained their nutrition
A

ROBERT WHITTAKER

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5
Q

WHITTAKER TREE:

A

Animals
Fungi
Plants
Protists
Monera

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6
Q

devised a Three-Domain System of Classification

A

Carl R. Woese

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7
Q

what are the two domains of PROKARYOTES:

A
  1. Archaea
  2. Bacteria
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8
Q

what is the one domain of EUKARYOTES:

A

Eucarya/ Eukarya

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9
Q

Domain of Bacteria:

(si) CC, EGGs

A

Cyanobacteria
Chlamydlas
Endospore producers
Gram-positive bacteria
Gram-negative bacteria

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10
Q

Domain of Archaea:

A

Methane producers
Prokaryotes that live in extreme salt and extreme heat.

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11
Q

Domain of Eukarya:

A
  1. plants
  2. animals
  3. fungi
  4. protozoa
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