Oxford Word Skills Intermediate 2 Flashcards

1
Q

screenwriter

A

فیلمنامه نویس

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2
Q

put on

A
  1. (آرایش) کردن (کرم و…) زدن
    Did you put on suntan lotion?
  2. پوشیدن, گذاشتن (هدفون و…)
    Hurry up! Put your shoes on!
  3. وزن اضافه کردن
    She put on about 10 pounds.

4.نمایش اجرا کردن ,برگزار کردن
They’re putting on ‘Hamlet’ next week

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3
Q

leading

A

برجسته, پیشتاز، اصلی

the world’s leading manufacturer

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4
Q

costume

A

لباس

She has four costume changes during the play

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5
Q

soap opera

A

سریال آبکی, سریال زرد

Are you still watching that terrible soap opera?

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6
Q

aged

A
  1. -ساله [وابسته به سن]
    The course is open to children aged 12 and over.
  2. سالخورده, پیر
    he was insensitive to the needs of his aged father
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7
Q

far more/less

A

بسیار بیشتر/کمتر

There are far more opportunities for young people

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8
Q

viewing

A

تماشا, بازدید

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9
Q

indicate

A
  1. نشان دادن اشاره کردن
    Research indicates that eating habits are changing fast.
  2. راهنما زدن (اتومبیل)
    e indicated left and then turned right.
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10
Q

current affairs

A

جریانات سیاسی یا اجتماعی روز ,امور جاری

=current events

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11
Q

commit suicide

A

مرتکب خودکشی شدن [خودکشی کردن]

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12
Q

alphabetical

A

بر طبق حروف الفبا ,الفبایی

The names are published in alphabetical order.

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13
Q

narrative

A

داستانی روایتی ,روایت, داستان

she began his narrative with the day of the murder.

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14
Q

well written

A

به خوبی نوشته شده

a well written book

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15
Q

well-informed

A

مطلع, آگاه

Marilyn is well-informed about the stock market.

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16
Q

figure

A
  1. طرح, شکل تصویر، نمودار
    The central figure in the painting is the artist’s daughter.
  2. عدد, آمار, رقم, مبلغ
    By 2009, this figure had risen to 14 million.

3.فرض کردن ، حدس زدن
I saw his car, so I figured he was there.

4.محاسبه کردن حساب کردن
My accountant figured my tax wrong.

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17
Q

hold a record

A

رکورد (چیزی را) در دست داشتن

=hold/maintain/keep a record

I’ll still hold the record of not having lost a singles match

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18
Q

crash helmet

A

کلاه ایمنی (موتورسواران)

Where’s your crash helmet?

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19
Q

referee

A

/ˌref.əˈriː/

1.داور
=umpire

I think the referee made the wrong decision.

2.معرف (برای استخدام شغلی) توصیه‌کننده

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20
Q

blow a whistle

A

سوت زدن

The referee blew his whistle to end the game.

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21
Q

linesman

A

/ˈlaɪnzmən/

1.متصدی خطوط (برق یا تلفن)

2.کمک‌داور
A linesman had his flag up so the kick did not count.

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22
Q

bat

A
  1. خفاش
  2. چوب (بیسبال، کریکت و…)
    baseball player hit the ball with a bat.

3.(با چوب یا چماق ضربه) زدن

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23
Q

goalkeeper

A

دروازه‌بان

He was his college soccer team’s goalkeeper.

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24
Q

oval

A

/ˈoʊ.vəl/
بیضی‌شکل, تخم‌مرغی, بیضی

Draw an oval.

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25
Q

footballer

A

فوتبالیست بازیکن فوتبال

He is a professional footballer.

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26
Q

golfer

A

/ˈgɑlfər/

گلف‌باز

He’s a professional golfer.

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27
Q

skier

A

/ˈskiːər/
اسکی‌باز

she’s a good skier.

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28
Q

racing driver

A

راننده ماشین مسابقه

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29
Q

stadium

A

/ˈsteɪdiːəm/

ورزشگاه استادیوم ورزشی

a football stadium

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30
Q

spectator

A

تماشاچی, بیننده

They won 4–0 in front of over 40,000 cheering spectators.

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31
Q

light up

A

نورانی کردن روشن کردن، چراغانی کردن

his eyes lit up and he smiled.

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32
Q

folk tale

A

قصه ی عامیانه

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33
Q

contest

A
  1. مسابقه, رقابت
    Some say that life is a contest.

2.مخالفت کردن، زیر سؤال بردن
We contested the decision vigorously.

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34
Q

mean a lot to sb

A

very important to somebody

Her children mean a lot to her.

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35
Q

dress up

A
  1. لباس رسمی پوشیدن
    There’s no need to dress up—come as you are.
  2. لباس مبدل پوشیدن
    Kids love dressing up.
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36
Q

start up

A

راه‌اندازی کردن, کاری را آغاز کردن, روشن کردن

He has started up a health center

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37
Q

plug (in)

A

به پریز برق وصل کردن
≠ unplug

Could you plug the iron in for me ?

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38
Q

unreliable

A

نامطمئن غیر قابل اعتماد

The trains were noisy, dirty, and unreliable.

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39
Q

disorganized

A

بی‌سامان, بی‌نظم

The conference was totally disorganized.

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40
Q

retake

A

دوباره امتحان دادن
=reset

She would have to retake the course in the summer.

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41
Q

impolite

A

بی‌ادب بی‌ادبانه

It is impolite to point at people

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42
Q

illegible

A

ناخوانا

Your handwriting is completely illegible.

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43
Q

reappear

A

دوباره نمایان شدن, مجددا ظاهر شدن

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44
Q

take a deep breath

A

نفس عمیق کشیدن

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45
Q

reach a conclusion

A

به نتیجه رسیدن، نتیجه گیری کردن

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46
Q

give encouragement

A

تشویق کردن

We give positive encouragement to students

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47
Q

make an improvement

A

It is obvious that the Council needs to make improvements here.

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48
Q

prayer

A

دعا ,نیایش، نماز

She always says her prayers before she goes to sleep.

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49
Q

all the same

A

با وجود این, علیرغم این

All the same, there is some truth in what he says.

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50
Q

deputy

A

/ˈdepjuti/

معاون ناظم، معاون, کلانتر

I’m acting as deputy till the manager returns.

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51
Q

carry on

A
  1. ادامه دادن
    Carry on until you get to the junction, then turn left.

2.جروبحث کردن گلایه کردن
He was shouting and carrying on.

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52
Q

sit an exam

A

در امتحان شرکت کردن, آزمون دادن

=take an exam

I had to sit an exam the next day.

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53
Q

take notes

A

یادداشت برداشتن, نت‌ برداشتن

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54
Q

do a degree

A

در حال گرفتن مدرک

I’m doing a degree in Spanish

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55
Q

study for a degree

A

مطالعه و تحصیل برای کسب یک مدرک تحصیلی

she is currently studying for a degree in psychology

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56
Q

on my own

A

=alone

I was on my own in the cafe.

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57
Q

accommodation

A

مسکن، منزل, اقامتگاه جا

rented accommodation

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58
Q

revision

A

مرور, بازنگری, بازبینی، اصلاح

The whole book is in need of revision.

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59
Q

hairdresser

A

آرایشگر
=barber =hairstylist

Who’s your hairdresser?

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60
Q

travel agent

A

کارمند آژانس مسافرتی

She worked for many years as a travel agent.

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61
Q

estate agent

A

مشاور املاک, دلال معاملات ملکی

She is one of the top real estate agents in Arizona.

62
Q

importer

A

واردکننده
≠ exporter

an importer of electrical goods

63
Q

exporter

A

صادرکننده
≠ importer

the world’s biggest exporter of oil

64
Q

in charge of

A

مسئول
=responsible for

I’m not in charge of the company anymore.

65
Q

booking

A
  1. رزرو
    Can I make a booking for Friday?

2.کارت زرد (فوتبال), اخطار

66
Q

deal with

A

رسیدگی کردن, سروکله زدن با، پرداختن به

I have no time to deal with this problem now.

67
Q

complaint

A

شکایت, گلایه

Do you have any complaints?

68
Q

armed forces

A

نیروهای مسلح (زمینی، هوایی و دریایی)

Our armed forces are ready for battle.

69
Q

qualification

A

شایستگی, صلاحیت, لیاقت

I meet the qualifications for membership.

70
Q

legal profession

A

حرفه قضایی, مشاغل حقوقی

71
Q

occupation

A
  1. شغل حرفه
    You have to give your name, age and occupation on the application form.

2.سکونت اقامت
a property suitable for occupation

72
Q

curriculum vitae

A

/kəˌrɪk.jə.ləm ˈviː.taɪ/
=resume

(CV)
رزومه

73
Q

appoint

A

تعیین کردن, منصوب کردن

The library was appointed as the best place for the urgent meeting.

74
Q

retire

A

بازنشسته شدن, بازنشسته کردن

She retired from the company in 1990.

75
Q

discriminate

A

تبعیض قائل شدن فرق گذاشتن

This company discriminates against women.

76
Q

on the basis of

A

به‌خاطر, برمبنای، برپایه، براساس

She was chosen for the job on the basis of her qualifications.

77
Q

work permit

A

مجوز کار (در خارج از کشور)

The work permit is not renewable.

78
Q

satisfactory

A

رضایت‌بخش, مقبول

The teachers seem to think his work is satisfactory.

79
Q

confirmation

A

تاییدیه ,تصدیق، گواهی

a letter of confirmation

80
Q

in favor of

A

به‌خاطر ,به نفع, به طرفداری از

288 members voted in favor of the ban.

81
Q

raise capital

A

جذب سرمایه یا افزایش سرمایه

82
Q

annual turnover

A

گردش مالی سالانه, وضعیت دارایی سالانه

The firm has an annual turnover of $75 million.

83
Q

turnover

A

درآمد, مقدار فروش، گردش کار

Our turnover actually increased last year.

84
Q

tax

A

we paid 1 million dollars in tax

85
Q

pre-tax

A

پیش از کسر مالیات

86
Q

interest rate

A

نرخ بهره

Interest rates have risen by 1%.

87
Q

currency

A

پول رایج, واحد پول

88
Q

make a profit

A

سود کردن, سود بردن

I will teach you how to make a profit.

89
Q

make a loss

A

ضرر کردن

My company made a loss last year.

90
Q

financial manager

A

مدیر مالی

91
Q

second quarter

A

second part out of four equal parts

-April to June

92
Q

set up

A
  1. برپا کردن راه انداختن، تأسیس کردن

She plans to set up her own business

93
Q

market research

A

مطالعات بازار

They had to conduct market research, then advertise the product.

94
Q

supplier

A

تامین کننده, تهیه کننده

They are the world’s largest supplier of baby foods.

95
Q

overcharge

A

گران حساب کردن, (پول) زیاد گرفتن

We were overcharged by $5.

96
Q

underpaid

A

کمتر از حق خود حقوق گرفته

Her staff felt they were underpaid.

97
Q

takeover

A

تصاحب (شرکت و… از طریق خرید اکثریت سهام)
تصاحب, تصرف, تملک

They were involved in a takeover last year.

98
Q

analysis

A

/əˈnæl.ə.sɪs/

تجزیه و تحلیل

I agree with her analysis of the situation.

99
Q

analyses

A

analysis جمع

تحلیل ها

Analyses were conducted on the raw data.

100
Q

analyze

A

/ˈænəˌlaɪz/
تحلیل کردن تجزیه کردن، آنالیز کردن

Scientists must analyze problems thoroughly.

101
Q

demand for something

A

تقاضا برای چیزی

There’s an increased demand for organic produce these days.

102
Q

target market

A

بازار هدف

This advertisement will appeal to our target market

103
Q

evaluate

A

ارزیابی کردن, ارزشیابی کردن

You should be able to evaluate your own work.

104
Q

pull up

A
  1. توقف کردن (اتومبیل) (برای مدت کوتاه)
    He pulled up at the traffic lights.
  2. بالا کشیدن
    He pulled up his pants.
105
Q

drop by

A

به کسی سر زدن (بدون خبر قبلی), به دیدن کسی رفتن

I dropped by on Thursday, but you were out.

106
Q

stay up

A

بیدار ماندن

Don’t stay up all night.

107
Q

go off

A
  1. به صدا در آمدن زنگ خوردن، سروصدا کردن
    The alarm will go off at 6 a.m.

2.منفجر شدن ترکیدن
The bomb went off

3.فاسد شدن (غذا)
That milk will go off if you don’t put it in the fridge.

108
Q

break down

A

خراب شدن از کار افتادن

Our car broke down.

109
Q

look out

A

1.مواظب بودن مراقب بودن
Look out! There’s a car coming.

2.رو به جایی بودن, منظره بخصوص داشتن
The house looks out on a tennis court.

110
Q

get into

A
  1. وارد شدن وارد کاری شدن
    How did you get into politics?
  2. خود را غرق کاری کردن, علاقه‌مند شدن
    I’m really getting into jazz these days.
111
Q

run into

A

اتفاقی کسی را دیدن ,تصادف کردن، برخورد کردن
=bump into someone

I ran into Harry on the train.

112
Q

go off

A
  1. به صدا در آمدن زنگ خوردن، سروصدا کردن
    The alarm will go off at 6 a.m.

2.دوست نداشتن, کمتر دوست داشتن
I’ve gone off cooking lately.

113
Q

get out

A
  1. بیرون رفتن خارج شدن
    Get out of my house right now.
  2. از زیر (انجام کاری) در رفتن ,انجام ندادن (کاری)
    I’ll go swimming with you if I can get out of cleaning my room.
114
Q

come up with something

A

به (ایده‌ای) رسیدن/چیزی به‌دست آوردن

How can you come up with such brilliant ideas?

115
Q

turn up

A

1.زیاد کردن
≠ turn down

Turn up the TV - I can’t hear it.

  1. سر رسیدن, آمدن
    Do you think many people will turn up?
116
Q

turn down

A
  1. کم کردن
    turn down the heat.
  2. رد کردن, نپذیرفتن
    He turned down the job
117
Q

switch on

A

روشن کردن
=turn on
≠ switch off
≠turn off

Could you switch the light on?

118
Q

fill in

A
  1. پر کردن (فرم و…)
    please fill in the form.

2.در جریان گذاشتن باخبر کردن، مطلع کردن
I forgot to fill her in.

119
Q

put out

A
  1. خاموش کردن
    Put that cigarette out at once!

2.علنی کردن در اختیار عموم قرار دادن
A lot of information is put out to public.

  1. آزرده ناراحت، دلخور
    He looked really put out.
120
Q

set off

A

آغاز کردن, حرکت کردن , راهی شدن

He was ready to set off immediately.

121
Q

pick up

A
  1. بلند کردن برداشتن
    If the baby starts to cry, pick her up and rock her.

2.یاد گرفتن
She picked up Spanish when she was living in Mexico.

122
Q

take in

A

متوجه شدن, به‌خاطر سپردن

I realized I hadn’t taken anything in.

123
Q

take after

A

به کسی رفتن

Peter’s very tall - he takes after his father.

124
Q

put up with

A

تحمل کردن, ساختن
=tolerate

I don’t know how she puts up with him.

125
Q

get on with

A
  1. (کاری را) ادامه دادن
    Be quiet and get on with your work.

2.کنار آمدن خوب بودن (با یکدیگر)
She’s never really got on with her sister.

126
Q

leave out

A

از قلم انداختن ,نادیده گرفتن, جا انداختن
=omit

I’ve made a list of names, I hope I haven’t left anyone out.

127
Q

go on

A

ادامه دادن, از سر گرفتن
=carry on
=continue

Just go on, you have nothing to lose.

128
Q

run out

A

تمام شدن, ته کشیدن, منقضی شدن

We’re run out of coffee.

129
Q

tidy up

A

مرتب کردن, تروتمیز کردن

You really need to tidy up your room.

130
Q

give out

A

پخش کردن ,توزیع کردن
=distribute

Please give out these forms.

131
Q

put back

A

سر جای خود گذاشتن

Please put the book back on the shelf.

132
Q

get through

A

با موفقیت گذراندن به پایان رسیدن، تمام کردن

She got through her exams.

133
Q

go over

A

بازبینی کردن, مرور کردن، بررسی کردن
=review
=go through

Let’s go over this one more time.

134
Q

one or two

A

چندتا, یکی دو تا

There are one or two things I need to do this morning.

135
Q

about to do something

A

در شرف انجام کاری بودن ,قصد انجام کاری را داشتن, در حال انجام کاری بودن

The train’s about to leave. Hurry up!

136
Q

or so

A

تقریبا, حدودا، خرده‌ای

=about =approximately =roughly

There were twenty or so people there.

137
Q

straight away

A

یکراست، بلافاصله , فوراً, بی درنگ

He needs to see a doctor straight away.

138
Q

quite a bit

A

خیلی زیاد, یک عالمه

She’s quite a bit older than you.

139
Q

for a start

A

اول از همه, اولاً

for a start, we don’t have enough money.

140
Q

do a favor

A

لطف کردن (به کسی)

Can you do me a favor please?

141
Q

feel like

A

خواستن میل داشتن، هوس کردن

I feel like an ice cream.

142
Q

make it

A

به موفقیت دست یافتن, موفق شدن

Very few actors actually make it.

143
Q

what a pity

A

چه حیف, افسوس، آخی
=what a shame =that’s a pity/shame

‘Are you married?’ ‘No.’ ‘What a pity.’

144
Q

in order to do something

A

به منظور, برای

He came home early in order to see the children before they went to bed.

145
Q

in contrast to

A

در مقایسه با, در تضاد با

In contrast to her sister, she is very tall.

146
Q

what’s more

A

جالب اینکه ,به علاوه علاوه بر این

I like my career and, what’s more, I get well paid for it.

147
Q

even if

A

حتی اگر, حتی در صورت

Justice must be done even if the sky falls.

148
Q

To put it another way

A

in other words

The economy is slowing down, to put it in another way, the rate of economic growth is gradually decreasing.”.

149
Q

by heart

A

از حفظ, از بر

I know that poem by heart.

150
Q

kind of

A

تا حدی, نسبتا، تقریبا

He looks kind of tired.