Overall Review Flashcards

1
Q

What range is normal hearing?

A

0-20 dB (can be -10-20 with hyperacusis)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What range is mild hearing loss?

A

20-40 dB

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What range is moderate hearing loss?

A

40-55 dB

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What range is moderately severe hearing loss?

A

55-70 dB

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What range is severe hearing loss?

A

70-90 dB

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What range is profound hearing loss?

A

91+ dB

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Hearing loss is defined by…

A

Degree/magnitude of loss, type, and configuration of loss.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What are the different degrees of loss?

A

normal, slight, mild, moderate, moderately-severe, severe, and profound.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What are the types of hearing loss?

A

Conductive, sensorineural, and mixed.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What are the different configurations of loss?

A

Flat, sloping, rising, precipitous, etc.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

types of hearing loss are based off what?

A

Air and Bone Conduction Scores

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Degrees of loss are based off what?

A

Air Conduction Scores

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Configurations of audiograms are based off what?

A

Air Conduction Scores

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What are the 3 different hearing disorders?

A

Presbycusis (SNHL), Noise Induced Hearing Loss, and Meniere’s Disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What are the symptoms of Meniere’s disease?

A

Tinnitus, episodic vertigo, hearing loss, potentially sudden, monaural hearing loss.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Where is the origin of Conductive HL?

A

Middle ear only!

17
Q

Where is the origin of sensorineural HL?

A

Cochlear in origin.

18
Q

What are the treatment options for CHL?

A

Medical or surgical intervention and hearing instruments.

19
Q

What are the treatment options for SNHL?

A

Medical intervention (ototoxic components) and hearing instruments.

20
Q

What are the treatments for Mixed HL?

A

Medical or surgical intervention and hearing instruments. With possible middle and inner ear issues, both would be needed to better restore hearing, but most often hearing instruments are placed to help restore as much as possible.

21
Q

What are the causes of presbycusis?

A

aging, acoustical assault, ototoxins, etc.

22
Q
A
23
Q
A