ovarian cancer Flashcards

1
Q

risk factors

A

BRCA1, BRCA2

many ovulations

  • early menarche
  • late menopause
  • nulliparity
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2
Q

clinical features

A
abdo distension, bloating 
abdo + pelvic pain
urinary symptoms 
early satiety 
diarrhoea
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3
Q

Ix

A

CA125

- if raised (>35) then urgent USS

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4
Q

Dx

A

diagnostic laparotomy

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5
Q

Mx

A

combination of surgery and platinum-based chemotherpay

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6
Q

stage 1

A

confined ovary

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7
Q

stage 2

A

outside ovary, within pelvis

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8
Q

stage 3

A

outside pelvis, within abdomen

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9
Q

stage 4

A

distant metastases

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