otology case based lecutre Flashcards
what is the treatment for ecesive ear wax in ear
olive oli/ almodi ail drps
offer sailine oil solution
full irrigation
how to remove foriegn objects form ear
cawthorne hook
right angled hook
syringeing
sucktion
antibioic treatmetn for acutre otitis extrea
sofradex(framycetin sulfate and gramicidin and dextamethosone) , gentisone hc(hydrocortisone) ear drops
what treatemetn should be done if the tympanic membrane is not visible in acute otitis externa
cilodex (cliplofloxacin with dexamethozone)
what is the expander for the ear
medtronic expander - if there is sevre swelling
what type of antibics is needed for pinna infection from otis externa
iv antibiotics
what is the treatemtn for fungal otitis externa
microsuciton, check for underlying perofration
keep ears dry
topical clottrimazone or nystatin ear drops for 2 weeks
what type of ear cancer is common without pain
squamous cell carcinoma
causes of maligant otis externa
diabtes or imuo suppresion
signs of malignant otitis externa
granulation tiise
crainal nerve deficit
what is malignat otits extena
where an otis externa infection has spread to the temorpal bone
signs of nectotis otis externa
tropical treatments not working
high level of pain
swab - crp and fasting blood sugar
facial pasly
granulation tissue present
treatement for malignat otits externa
iv antibioic and hospital admission
what are exostores
bone growth into ear canal
where do exostoses normaly occur
2, 7, and 11 oclock posiions
what is osteoma
single bony projection into ear canal as a result of a benign neoplsma
treatmetn for otis media with effusion
grommit insertion
other name for otitis media with effusion
glue ear
treatment for tympanic memabren perforation
cliodex ( ciproflaxcin and dexamthozone ) (antibiotics andsteroid ) topical drops for 2 weeks
procedure to repair fully perofrated tympanolic membrane
Myringoplasty
where si the graph harvested for Myringoplasty
Temporalis fascia
or
Perichondrium
what is tympanosclerosi
scaring and chronic inflation of middle ear
cholesteatma
skin growth in middle or inner ear
what are teh complicaito of acute mastoidits
it can cause a brain abcess
