Head and neck radiology Flashcards

1
Q

what is the fuction of a lateral soft tissue x ray of the neck

A

to visula stuck objects such as fish bones, this image mortality is not commonly used now as it is suoersed by nasopharynx

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2
Q

what is the puraptes of failc view of xray

A

to look at maxillofacial area

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3
Q

what is the puprose of orthopantomogram (opt) xray

A

dental x ray to look at teeth

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4
Q

what is the contrast study to look for pahrygeal pouch

A

barium swallow

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5
Q

what is a sialogram

A

to look at the salivary glands

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6
Q

what is a veideofluooscpy

A

xray of food when swalloing, contrast is added to food aswell

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7
Q

is a barium swallow an x ray or ct

A

x ray

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8
Q

who attnes for vidoflosopy

A

speech therapist and radiolgoise

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9
Q

what is the purpose of a blom singer valve

A

pushes air from trachea into wind pipe helping to make sound louder

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10
Q

how is a partoid sialgomar perfoed

A

contrast die is inected into parodi gland, this is then looked at though x ray to see how the partoid works

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11
Q

what is sjogrens syndorme

A

failuser of siliaary glands, resulting in dry eyes and mouth

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12
Q

how can an ultrasound help with noses

A

can shows whihc nodes are milaig
can be used to help with fine needle biopsy

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13
Q

scan for parathyroid adenomas

A

ultra sound

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14
Q

what does a sestaminbi scan focus on

A

over active thryoid

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15
Q

how does a sestamibi scan work

A

injection of die into thryroid and look at it with gamma camera

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16
Q

benifit of sestamibi scan

A

can be used to shows which part of thryodi to remve

17
Q

what is a spect ct scan

A

combines both spect scna bad ct scan to produce ct of body

18
Q

what is an area which cannot be used for ct

19
Q

what scan should be used for middle ear

A

ct due to bones and air presnet

20
Q

what scan should be used for inner ear

21
Q

how to diagnaose advancemetns of tumors

A

use ct scan

22
Q

how to diagntose paraganglimas

23
Q

can sialectatis be seen without cotrast

A

yes, but not as clear

24
Q

type of scna for emplar manibar joint dysfuion

A

mri, as it you mainly looking for disk

25
Q

scan type for thryoid and pratthyod

A

pertech - thyroid - mri
sestamibi - parathryoid

26
Q

what type of sca is used when there is an unknown primary site of a metatis