other important biological molecules (KRJ) Flashcards

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1
Q

why is water so important

A

it is a major component of cells

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2
Q

what are the properties of water

A
  • its a metabolite in many metabolic reactions
    -important solvent in metabolic reactions
    -has a relatively high specific latent heat
    -relatively large latent heat of vaporisation
    -strong cohesion between molecules creates surface tension
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3
Q

what is ATP

A

adenosine triphosphate

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4
Q

what are the characteristics of ATP

A
  • high energy molecule
    -produced in respiration and photosynthesis
    -energy stored between phosphate group 2 and 2
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5
Q

how is energy released in ATP

A

ATP ase breaks the terminal bond which releases energy and leaves ADP

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6
Q

how is ADP turned into ATP

A

ATPsynthesase

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