OTC Top 300 Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Acetaminophen

A

Tylenol, Feverall

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2
Q

Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine

A

Excedrine Migraine

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3
Q

Bismuth Subsalicylate

A

Pepto Bismol, Kaopectate

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4
Q

Cetirizine

A

Zyrtec

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5
Q

Diphenhydramine

A

Benadryl

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6
Q

Docosanol

A

Abreva

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7
Q

Esomeprazole

A

Nexium

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8
Q

Famotidine

A

Pepcid

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9
Q

Guiafenesin

A

Robitussin, Mucinex

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10
Q

Ibuprofen

A

Motrin, Advil

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11
Q

Loratidine

A

Claritin

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12
Q

Loratidine/Pseudoephedrine

A

Claritin-D

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13
Q

Omeprazole

A

Prilosec

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14
Q

Oxymetazoline HCl

A

Afrin

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15
Q

Inhibits synthesis of prostaglandins in the CNS and works peripherally to block pain impulse generation

A

Acetaminophen/Tylenol

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16
Q

Inhibits synthesis of prostaglandins in the CNS and work peripherally to block pain impulse generation

A

Excedrin

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17
Q

The salicylate moiety provides antisecretory effect and the bismuth exhibits antimicrobial directly against bacterial and viral gastrointestinal pathogens

A

Bismuth Subsalicylate

18
Q

Selectively antagonizes peripheral H1 receptors

A

Cetirizine

19
Q

Non-selectively antagonizes central and peripheral histamine H1 receptors; suppresses medullary cough center

A

Diphenhydramine

20
Q

Prevents viral entry and replication at the cellular level

A

Docosanol

21
Q

Suppresses gastric acid secretion by inhibition of the H+/K+/ATPASE

A

Esomeprazole

22
Q

Competitive inhibition of histamine at H2 receptors of the gastric parietal cells, which inhibits gastric acid secretion

A

Famotidine

H2RA

23
Q

Acts as an expectorant by increasing the effective hydration of the respiratory tract, mainintng the sol layer neeeded for ciliary clearance and reduces the viscocity of respiratory mucus.

A

Guiafenesin

24
Q

Reversibly inhibits COX1 and COX 2 anzymes, which result in decreased formation of prostaglandin precursors

A

Ibuprofen

25
Q

Selectively antagonizes peripheral H1 receptors

A

Loratidine

26
Q

Suppresses gastric basal and stimulated acid secretion by inhibiting the parietal cell H K ATPASE pump

A

Omeprazole

27
Q

Stimulates alpha-adrenergic receptors in the arterioles of the nasal mucosa to produce vasoconstricion

A

Oxymetazoline HCl

28
Q

Side effect of Acetaminophen

A

liver damage

29
Q

SE of Acetaminophen, Aspirin, and Caffeine

A

Stomach pain/black tarry stools

30
Q

SE of Bismuth Subsalicylate

A

fecal discoloration

31
Q

SE of Cetirizine

A

Drowsiness

32
Q

SE of Diphenhydramine

A

Drowsiness

33
Q

SE of Docosonal

A

Hypersensitivity

34
Q

SE of Esomeprazole

A

dizziness

Warning: osteoporosis and may cause fractures

35
Q

SE of Famotidine

A

HA, diarrhea

36
Q

SE of Guiafenesin

A

GI upset

37
Q

SE ibuprofen

A

GI ulceration

38
Q

SE Loratidine

A

dry mouth

39
Q

SE Loratidine/Pseudophedrine

A

dry mouth

40
Q

SE Omeprazole

A

hypomagnesemia

41
Q

SE Oxymetazoline

A

rebound congestion