OT History International (People) Flashcards
French psychiatrist that gave work treatment in asylum in 1786. Used occupation (physical exercise, work, music literature) to divert the patient’s minds away from their emotional disturbances and towards improving their skills
a. William Tuke
b. Samuel Tuke
c. Benjamin Rush
d. Philippe Pinel
d. Philippe Pinel
He founded the York Retreat in England, 1976
Key features:
idea of non-constraint
mental illness is curable
patient can be encouraged to learn self control patient can be engaged in variety of employment/amusement using attendants
a. William Tuke
b. Samuel Tuke
c. Benjamin Rush
d. Philippe Pinel
a. William Tuke
Founded the York Retreat
Popularized moral treatment
In 1813 “the description of the retreat near york”
a. William Tuke
b. Samuel Tuke
c. Benjamin Rush
d. Philippe Pinel
b. Samuel Tuke
Keywords: Popularized moral treatment
First physician and first american to institute moral treatment in the US. Light manual labor in pennsylvania hospital 1752.
a. William Tuke
b. Samuel Tuke
c. Benjamin Rush
d. Philippe Pinel
c. Benjamin Rush
Keywords: first physician, first american, moral treatment
In may 1817, he adapted the concept of “occupation and
non-constraint” at friends asylum for the insane
a. Thomas Scattergood
b. Thomas Eddy
c. Dr. Herbert James Hall
d. Jane Addams
a. Thomas Scattergood
Adapted concept of “occupation and non-constraint” at Bloomingdale Asylum
a. Thomas Scattergood
b. Thomas Eddy
c. Dr. Herbert James Hall
d. Jane Addams
b. Thomas Eddy
1906, coined the term “work cure”
a. Thomas Scattergood
b. Thomas Eddy
c. Dr. Herbert James Hall
d. Jane Addams
c. Dr. Herbert James Hall
The founder of Hull House, which provided English lessons
for immigrants, daycares, and child care classes
a. Thomas Scattergood
b. Thomas Eddy
c. Dr. Herbert James Hall
d. Jane Addams
d. Jane Addams
