Neuro Board Sensitive Questions Flashcards

1
Q

Cauda Equina Syndrome, what type of erection?

a. (+) PS (-) Reflexogenic
b. (-) PS (+) Reflexogenic
c. (+) PS (+) Reflexogenic
d. (-) PS (-) Reflexogenic

A

a. (+) PS (-) Reflexogenic

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2
Q

L2 vertebral fx, what affectation?

a. (-) SCI (-) PNI
b. (+) SCI (-) PNI
c. (-) SCI (+) PNI
d. (+) SCI (+) PNI

A
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3
Q

Dermatome of medial arm?

a. T1
b. T2

A

a. T1

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4
Q

SCI px partial sensation below xiphoid process, 1 inch above umbilicus has partial (score of 1) sensation, what dermatomal level?

a. T6
b. T8
c. T10
d. T12

A

b. T8

Xiphoid process: T6
Umbilicus: T10

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5
Q

To preserve tenodesis, avoid stretching:

a. WF + FF
b. WF + FE
c. WE + FF
d. WE + FE

A
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6
Q

Px can (+) resist SH shrug, is mechanical ventilation still needed?

a. Yes
b. No

A
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7
Q

Iliopsoas:

a. L2 [ASIA]
b. L2, L3
c. L2, L3, L4 quads [sullivan]

A
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8
Q

What is being tested for walking with toes in the air?

a. L5
b. S1

A
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9
Q

What is being tested for toe walking?

a. L5
b. S1

A
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10
Q

Dermatome for G. Med

a. L4
b. L5

A
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11
Q

Finger flexor, what nerve impingement if C7-T1?

a. C7
b. C8

A
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12
Q

T1 spinal nerve exits?

a. Below 1st TV
b. Below 2nd TV

A
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13
Q

Homonymous Hemianopsia
a. ACA + MCA
b. MCA + PC

A
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14
Q

TBI: Loss of appetite, what CN?
a. CN 1
b. CN 2

A
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15
Q

Intorsion of the eyes
a. CN 3
b. CN 4

A
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16
Q

Jugular Foramen tumor, ff manifestations except?

a. Absent gag reflex
b. Weak SCM
c. Loss of taste anterior ⅔ of tongue
d. Dysphagia
e. NOTA

A
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17
Q

Cavernous Sinus except:

a. Oculomotor
b. Trochlear V1
c. Trochlear V2
d. Trochlear V3
e. Trigeminal
f. Abducens

A
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18
Q

R Optic Tract Lesion:

a. L temp + R nasal
b. R temp + L nasa

A
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19
Q

Lesion to UF of L optic radiation

a. R lower quadrantanopia
b. L upper quadrantanopia

A
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20
Q

Damage on R temporal (upper) lobe

a. L upper quadrant
b. R lower quadrant

A
21
Q

Ptosis may happen in the following:

a. MG
b. CN 3 Palsy
c. Horner’s Syndrome
d. Edema dt infection
e. AOTA

A
22
Q

Light on R Eye, (-) Direct LR, (+) Consensual LR:

a. R CN 2
b. R CN 3

A
23
Q

Assuming vision is intact,
R Eye: (-) Direct LR, (-) Consensual LR
L Eye: (-) Direct LR, (-) Consensual LR

a. Both CN 2
b. Both CN 3

A
24
Q

Px complains of diplopia on looking to the right:

a. R 4
b. L 4
c. R 6
d. L 6

A
25
Q

Px complains of diplopia upon looking to the right and down:

a. R 4
b. L 4
c. R 6
d. L 6

A
26
Q

CN 7 Lesion @ Stylomastoid Foramen

a. Hyperacusis
b. Loss of taste to anterior 2/3 of tongue
c. Impaired lacrimal gland
d. Facial palsy
e. AOTA

A
27
Q

Pharynx

a. 9
b. 10
c. 9/10

A
28
Q

Muscles of larynx

a. 9
b. 10

A
29
Q

Test: Say “aaahh” uvula deviation to the right:

a. R 10
b. L 10

A
30
Q

Dysphagia + Dysphonia:

a. 9
b. 10
c. 9/10

A
31
Q

Innervated by the tongue:

a. 7
b. 9
c. 5
d. 12
e. AOTA

A
32
Q

Structure connecting third and fourth ventricle?

a. Foramen of Monro
b. Foramen of Luschka

A
33
Q

Foramen before going to subarachnoid space:

a. Foramen of Luschka and Magendie
b. Foramen of Monro

A
34
Q

Which of the following structures connects the two hemispheres of the cerebrum?

a. Corpus callosum
b. Medulla oblongata

A
35
Q

Which of the following provide structural support to the CNS?

a. Oligodendrocytes
b. Astrocytes

A
36
Q

The most common form of agnosia:

a. Tactile agnosia
b. Visual agnosia

A
37
Q

Affectation of the third frontal convolution and posterior portion of superior temporal gyrus will lead to:

a. Global aphasia
b. Broca’s aphasia

A
38
Q

Lesion in this area will produce flaccidity

a. 6
b. 4

A
39
Q

Cerebrospinal fluid fills these cavities within the brain:

a. Cistern
b. Ventricles

A
40
Q

The Motor and Somesthetic areas are both closely associated with this fissure:

a. Medial longitudinal fissure
b. Rolandic fissure

A
41
Q

The 5th layer of the cerebral cortex that contains the betz cells:

a. Molecular
b. Internal pyramidal

A

b. Internal pyramidal

a: 6th layer

42
Q

PNF Pattern for PD

a. Asymmetrical Bilateral D2 Flexion
b. Symmetrical Bilateral D2 Flexion

A
43
Q

Focal dystonia

a. Torticollis
b. Catatonia

A

a. Torticollis

44
Q
A
45
Q

Bridge of Medulla Oblongata and Midbrain

a. Corpus callosum
b. Pons

A
46
Q

Characteristic Cell of the Cerebellum

a. Purkinje Cells
b. Molecular Cells

A
47
Q

Quick, rhythmic oscillatory back and forth mvm: eyes

a. Intention tremor
b. Nystagmus

A
48
Q

Oscillatory movement of head, axial involvement of trunk

a. Nystagmus
b. Titubation

A

b. Titubation