Osteoarthritis Flashcards
first line DOC for mild-mod osteoarthritis
acetaminophen
- then NSAIDs are used if not responsive or if inflamm is present
local tx of osteoarthritis
diclofenac - topical gel
good for sxs diseaes limited to few sites and pt with inc risk of AE with systemic NSAIDs
osteoarthritis drugs
1) duloxetine
2) tramadol
3) opioids
4) capsaicin
4) intraarticular corticosteroids
last resort for osteoarthritis pain tx
opioids: hydrocdone, morphine, oxycodone
capsaicin AE
severe skin burns and nerve damage
coughing, sneezing, eye irritation
intraarticular corticosteroids use
when 1 or few joints are affected
betamethasone, triaminoclone
diclofenac use
NSAID for local tx of osteoarthritis
duloxetine use
selective serotonin and NE reuptake inhibitor
tx of chronic musculoskeletal pain
tramadol use
mod to moderately severe chronic pain in adults