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PT Boards 2024 > Ortho Prosthe > Flashcards

Ortho Prosthe Flashcards

1
Q

Trigger finger

A

PIP sleeve

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2
Q

Carpal tunnel syndrome

A

cock up splint/resting splint

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3
Q

cock up splint position

A

Wrist ext (15-20), Ip slight flex, thumb opp & abd

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4
Q

Scolio above T6

A

Milwaukee

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5
Q

Scolio below T6

A

Miami

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6
Q

Scolio below T8

A

Boston
Wilmington
Yamamoto

“Buwaya”

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7
Q

Heel stress/pain

A

Heel cushion - internal
SACH - external

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8
Q

MT bar placement

A

1st to 5th MT heads

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9
Q

Morton’s extension placement

A

distal to 1st MT head

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10
Q

Seasmoid pad palacement

A

proximal to 1st MT head

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11
Q

U-shaped pad placement

A

3rd MT head

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12
Q

MT pad placement

A

2nd to 4th MT heads

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13
Q

Toe pain

A

Toe crest, sulcus behind 2nd to 4th toes

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14
Q

MLA weakness

A

scaphoid, navicular, cookie pads
Steel shank
Thomas heel

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15
Q

LLD <1 inch

A

Heel elevation

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16
Q

LLD >1 inch

A

sole/shoe elevation

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17
Q

Posterior leaf spring restricts

A

PF

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18
Q

Modified posterior leaf spring restricts

A

DF & PF

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19
Q

Spiral AFO restricts

A

DF & PF, inversion & eversion

allows transverse rot

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20
Q

hemispiral intended for

A

equinovarus

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21
Q

solid ankle AFO restricts

A

DF & PF
Inv & Eve

holds ankle to pre determined position

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22
Q

AFO c flange fxn

A

maximum ankle varus & valgus control

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23
Q

For total elimination of wt bearing on LE

A

Patten-bottom

24
Q

modified KAFO to help SCI pts stand & walk

A

Scott-Craig

25
Q

clubfoot, pronated foot, and abnormal tibial torsion

A

Denis-browne

26
Q

A-frame orthosis

A

for proximal torsional abnormalities

27
Q

torsion shaft

A

for mild scissoring gait, spastic hemi, and abnormal toe in/out

28
Q

congenital hip dysplasia

A

Von Rosen
Ilfeld
Pavlik harness

29
Q

Position of Von rosen

30
Q

Position of Ilfeld

31
Q

Position of Pavlik Harness

32
Q

Legg Calve Perthes Dse

A

Toronto
Trilateral
Scottish-rite

33
Q

Position of Toronto

34
Q

Position of Trilateral

35
Q

Position of Scottish-rite

36
Q

RGO is for what level

37
Q

Boyd’s amputation definition

A

talectomy
horizontal section through calcaneus

38
Q

Pirogoff amputation definition

A

vertical section through calcaneous

39
Q

Lisfranc amputation definition

A

Tarsometatarsal/transmetatarsal

40
Q

Chopart’s amputation definition

41
Q

Standard BKA length

42
Q

Standard transfemoral

43
Q

MC used non-articulated component

44
Q

MC used type of shank for BKA

A

Endoskeletal

45
Q

BK socket for severe perspiration

A

Hard socket

46
Q

Pressure sensitive areas

A

Anterior crest of tibia
Fibular head & neck
Peroneal nerve
Anterior tibia
Hamstring tendon

47
Q

In AK prosthesis socket, __ walls are higher

A

anterior & lateral

48
Q

MC used UE prosthesis

A

VOluntary opening

49
Q

Most physiologic UE prosthetic

A

voluntary closing

50
Q

Prosthetic fitting in children: above/below elbow

A

3-6 months

51
Q

Prosthetic fitting in children: below/above knee joint

A

8-10 months

52
Q

Prosthetic fitting in children: active terminal device

53
Q

Prosthetic fitting in children: elbow unit

54
Q

Prosthetic fitting in children: functional hand

55
Q

Prosthetic fitting in children: actively-controlled knee joint

56
Q

energy expenditure for single bk

57
Q

energy expenditure for double BK

PT Boards 2024 (14 decks)

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