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PT Boards 2024 > Neuro Ana (Para vs. Sympa) > Flashcards

Neuro Ana (Para vs. Sympa) Flashcards

1
Q

Para or Sympa: Craniosacral

A

Para

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2
Q

Para or Sympa: Thoracolumbar

A

Sympa

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3
Q

Para nerve roots + cranial nerves involved

A

10, 9, 7, 3
S2-S4

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4
Q

Para function

A

Rest & digest
Conservation of energy

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5
Q

Para or sympa: Cholinergic response

A

Para

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6
Q

Primary NT in Para

A

Acetylcholine

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7
Q

CN for dorsal motor nucleus

A

10

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8
Q

CN for Inferior salivatory n.

A

9

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9
Q

CN for superior salivatory n

A

7

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10
Q

CN for edinger westphaal n.

A

3

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11
Q

Inferior salivatory n function

A

Parotid gland

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12
Q

Superior salivatory n function

A

Sublingual & submandibular gland

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13
Q

Edinger westphaal nucleus function

A

PERLA

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14
Q

Dorsal motor n. function

A

Heart and GIT

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15
Q

ANS 2 neuron hook up is regulated by

A

hypothalamus

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16
Q

All autonomic Preganglionic are

A

cholinergic

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17
Q

All Para post ganglionic are

A

cholinergic

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18
Q

Almost all sympathetic post ganglionic are ___ EXCEPT ____

A

Adrenergic except sweat glands and piloerector muscles

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19
Q

Para pre and post ganglionic are

A

cholinergic

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20
Q

Para or sympa: thoracolumbar

A

Sympa

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21
Q

Nerve roots for sympa

A

T1-L3

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22
Q

Para or sympa: Adrenergic response

A

Sympa

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23
Q

Main NT in Sympa

A

Norepinephrine* and epinephrine

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24
Q

Produce and release ach

A

N. basalis of Meynert

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25
Q

Produce and release dopamine

A

Substantia nigra p. compacta

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26
Q

Produce and release Norepinephrine

A

Locus ceruleus

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27
Q

Produce and release serotonin

A

Raphe nucleus

28
Q

Ciliary Ganglia = cranial nerve ?

A

3

29
Q

Sphenopalatine/pterygopalatine ganglia = cranial nerve?

A

7

30
Q

Subamandibular ganglia = cranial nerve?

A

7

31
Q

Otic ganglia = cranial nerve?

A

9

32
Q

Ciliary Ganglia fxn

A

sphincter pupillae

33
Q

Sphenopalatine/pterygopalatine ganglia fxn

A

lacrimal gland, affected in hay fever

34
Q

Subamandibular ganglia fxn

A

salivary glands

35
Q

Otic ganglia fxn

A

parotid gland

36
Q

Para or sympa: Hypervigilance

A

Sympa

37
Q

Para or sympa: Hypervigilance

A

Sympa

38
Q

Para or sympa: Pupils dilate

A

Sympa

39
Q

Para or sympa: HR increase

A

Sympa

40
Q

Para or sympa: BP increase

A

Sympa

41
Q

Para or sympa: Inc respiration

A

Sympa

42
Q

Para or sympa: Inc blood flow to muscles

A

Sympa

43
Q

Para or sympa: Decreased blood flow to skin and GI

A

Sympa

44
Q

Para or sympa: Slow digestion

A

Sympa

45
Q

Para or sympa: Inc glucose production and release

A

Sympa

46
Q

Para or sympa: slow release of insulin and digestive enzymes

A

Sympa

47
Q

Para or sympa: Activation of mass muscles

A

Sympa

48
Q

Para or sympa: Inc sweating

A

Sympa

49
Q

Para or sympa: Decreased awareness

A

Para

50
Q

Para or sympa: Pupils constrict

A

Para

51
Q

Para or sympa: dec HR

A

Para

52
Q

Para or sympa: Dec BP

A

Para

53
Q

Para or sympa: Respiration slow & shallow

A

Para

54
Q

Para or sympa: Blood flow to viscera & GI

A

Para

55
Q

Para or sympa: Digestion

A

Para

56
Q

Para or sympa: Urinary bladder contraction

A

Para

57
Q

Innervation of bladder

A

S2-S4

58
Q

Para or sympa: Vagal stimulation

A

Para

59
Q

Para or sympa: Psychogenic erection

A

Sympa

60
Q

Para or sympa: Bronchodilation

A

Sympa

61
Q

Para or sympa: Ejaculation

A

Sympa

62
Q

Para or sympa: Mydriasis

A

Sympa (pupil dilation)

63
Q

Para or sympa: Reflexogenic erection

A

Para

64
Q

Para or sympa: Urinary sphincter relaxation

A

Para

65
Q

Para or sympa: Defecation

A

Para

66
Q
A

PT Boards 2024 (4 decks)

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