organic synthesis Flashcards
1
Q
alkene–> alkane
A
hydrogen
Ni Catalyst
catalytic addition
2
Q
alkene -> sec HA
A
electrophilic addition
halogen
HBr
3
Q
alkane-> primary HA
A
radical substitution
UV light
Br2
4
Q
primary HA–> prim alc
A
NaOH reflux
nucleophilic sub
5
Q
prim alc–> primary HA
A
NaBr
H2SO4
nucleophilic sub
6
Q
prim alc to aldehyde
A
distillation- oxidation
K2Cr2O7^2-
H+
7
Q
aldehyde to carboxylic acid
A
acidifies K2Cr2O7
reflux- oxidattion
8
Q
prim alc to carb ac
A
oxidation
reflux
acidified K2Cr2O7
9
Q
carb ac to ester
A
reflux
acidified K2Cr2O7
10
Q
primary alc to ester
A
heat
H2SO4 conc
11
Q
alcohol to alkene
A
conc H2SO4
heat
elimination
12
Q
alkene to sec alc
A
electrophilic addition
steam
H3PO4
300oc
60 atm
hydration
13
Q
sec alc to ketone
A
oxidation
reflux
Cr2O7^2- / H+
14
Q
secondary HA to sec alc
A
NaOH-
reflux