Organic Chem Flashcards
Isomer
Molecules with the same molecular formula but different molecular structure
How many bonds must be shown in a LDS for H?
1 bond, 0 unbonded pairs
How many bonds must be shown in an LDS for O?
2 bonds, 2 unbonded pairs
How many bonds must be shown in an LDS for N?
3 bonds, 1 unbonded pair
How many bonds must be shown in an LDS for C?
4 bonds, 0 unbonded bairs
How many bonds must be shown in an LDS for Halogens?
1 bond, 3 unbonded pairs
Example of a molecular formula
C5H12
Example of a condensed formula
CH3CH(CH3)CH2CH3
Functional group of Alcohol
OH (hydroxyl)
Formula for alchohol
CnH2n+2O
Suffix of alcohol when naming
ol
Functional group of ether
ether
Formula for ether
CnH2n+2O
How to name ether
C#oxy-prefix
Functional group of Aldehydes
carbonyl