Organelles and Tissues Flashcards

1
Q

Cell Theory’s

A

1) All known living things are composed of one or more cells.
2) All new cells are created by pre-existing dividing in two
3) The cell is the most basic unit of structure and function in all living organisms

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2
Q

Cell Membrane

A

Controls what goes in and out of cell

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3
Q

Nucleus

A

Brain of the cell

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4
Q

Cytoplasm

A

Hold other organelles in place

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5
Q

Mitochondria

A

Power house

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6
Q

Golgi Apparatus

A

Packages proteins

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7
Q

Endoplasmic Reticulum

A

Transports proteins

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8
Q

Ribosomes

A

Makes proteins

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9
Q

Lysosome

A

Disposes of waste

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10
Q

Connective Tissue

A

Binds the cells and organs of the body together and functions in the protection, support, and integration of all parts of the body

Fat and other soft tissues
Bone
Tendons
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11
Q

Muscle Tissue

A

Responds to stimulation and contracts to provide movement, and occurs as three major types:

	Skeletal (voluntary)
	Smooth
	Cardiac (heart)
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12
Q

Nervous Tissue

A

Allows the propagation of electrochemical signals in the form of nerve impulses that communicate between different regions of the body
Brain
Spinal cord
Nerves

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13
Q

Tissue Membranes

A

Thin layer or sheet of cells that cover the outside of the body, organs, internal passageways, and lining of moveable joint cavities

	Connective tissue
	Epithelial membranes
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