Oral and Respiratory Diseases

Question 1

Common cold (including pharyngitis)

Answer 1

1. Rhinoviruses
2. Coronaviruses
3. Adenoviruses
4. Influenza Viruses
5. Parainfluenze Viruses
6. Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV)
7. Metapneumoviruses
8. Enteroviruses

Question 2

Pharyngitis

Answer 2

1. Adenoviruses
2. Herpes Simplex Virus
3. Epstein Barr Virus
4. Coxsackie A virus

Question 3

Pharyngitis, Herpangina, Hand, foot and mouth disease

Answer 3

Coxsackie A viruses

Question 4

Croup, tonsillitis, laryngitis and bronchitis (<2yo)

Answer 4

Parainfluenza
Influenza
Adenoviruses
Epstein-Barr Virus

Question 5

Bronchiolitis

Answer 5

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSF; infants)
Metapneumovirus
Parainfluenza virus 3 (infants and kids)
Parainfluenza viruses 1 and 2

Question 6

Pneumonia

Answer 6

RSV (infants)
Metapneumoviruses
Parainfluenza Virus (infants)
Influenza viruses
Adenoviruses
Varicella-Zoster virus (primary infection or immunocompromised hosts)
CMV (Immuno-compromised host)