Option E - Machu Pichu, Peru - Heritage Tourism

Question 1

Where is Machu Pichu, Peru?

Answer 1

• 80 km northwest of Cuzco, Peru
• in Cordillera de Vilcabamba (Andes Mountains)
• west of South America

Question 2

Why is Machu Pichu, Peru a good example for heritage tourism?

Answer 2

• most visited destination in Peru

- major part of peruvian economy

Question 3

What is Machu Pichu, Peru?

Answer 3

• symbol of incan empire built around 1450 AD
• one of the new seven wonders of the world
• more than 7000 feet above sea level

Question 4

What are the benefits of tourism to Machu Pichu, Peru?

Answer 4

• creates local jobs and business opportunities
• generates 6 million a year
• Inca trail another 3 million
• 1.2 million tourists in 2013 - 700% increase
• encourages civic involvement and pride
• encourages learning of new languages and skills

Question 5

What are the concerns of tourism to Machu Pichu, Peru?

Answer 5

• archeologists and academics have openly expressed their concerns
• tourists life styles might conflict with the one from the community
• crowding and congestion
• increase in crime rates
• porters might get health problems

Question 6

How is the tourism in Machu Pichu, Peru managed?

Answer 6

• 2500 tourists per day are allowed to visit
• Inca trail is limited to 500 permits per day
• all tourists will need to join guided tours - limited to 20 people

Question 7

What is heritage tourism?

Answer 7

• the practice of travelling abroad to places of historical or cultural interest