Opioids Flashcards

1
Q

Morphine Receptor/ Mechanism

A

m-receptor

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2
Q

Meperidine Receptor/ Mechanism

A

K-Rec,

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3
Q

Hydrocodone Receptor/ Mechanism

A

m-receptor, d-receptor

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4
Q

Codeine Receptor/ Mechanism

A

m-receptor

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5
Q

Pentazocine Receptor/ Mechanism

A

m-receptor: antagonist, d-receptor agonist, k-receptor agonist

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6
Q

Naloxone Receptor/ Mechanism

A

Antagonist of M, d and k receptors

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7
Q

Methadone Receptor/ Mechanism

A

Agonist of m and d receptors

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8
Q

Morphine Indication

A

Severe pain

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9
Q

Meperidine Indication

A

Severe pain

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10
Q

Hydrocodone Indication

A

Moderate pain (anti-coughing)

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11
Q

Codeine Indication

A

Cough, Diarrhea, IBS, narcolepsy

CO(ugh) DE(arrhea), I(BS), N(arcol)E(psy)

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12
Q

Pentazocine Indication

A

Dental extraction

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13
Q

Naloxone Indication

A

antidote

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14
Q

Methadone Indication

A

treatment of dependence on opioid drugs

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15
Q

Morphine Side effects

A

Constipation, Addiction, tolerance

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16
Q

Meperidine Side effects

A

Seizure, dysphoria, tremor, respiratory depression

17
Q

Hydrocodone Side effects

A

Constipation, respiratory depression, nausea

18
Q

Codeine Side effects

A

Euphoria, Itching, Urinary retention, depression, Constipation

19
Q

Pentazocine Side effects

A

Hallucinations, Psychotomimetic effects, CV effects

20
Q

Naloxone Side effects

A

Change in mood, Trembling, Change in heart rhythm

21
Q

Methadone Side effects

A

Dependence