Ophthalmology - Posterior Vitreous Detachment Flashcards

1
Q

What is posterior vitreous detachment?

A

When the vitreous body comes away from the retina

Common in older age

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2
Q

What is the vitreous humour?

A

The gel inside the vitreous chamber of the eye

Maintains the structure of the eye and keeps retina pressed on the choroid

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3
Q

How does the vitreous humour change with age?

A

It becomes less firm and able to maintain its shape.

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4
Q

How does PVD present?

A

Can be completely asymptomatic
* Floaters
* Flashing lights
* Blurred vision
* Painless

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5
Q

Is treatment necessary for posterior vitreous detachment?

A

No treatment is necessary

Over time symptoms imrpove as brain adjusts

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6
Q

What complications can arise from posterior vitreous detachment?

A

Predisposes patients to
- Develop retinal tears
- Retinal detachment

Can both present similarly and so must be excluded with a thorough assessment of the retina by optometrist or ophthalmologist

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