Ophthalmic Flashcards

1
Q

Bimatoprost

Indications?

Dosage Forms?

A

Lumigan
* May cause iris color changes

Glaucoma

Ophthalmic

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2
Q

Latanoprost

Indications?

Dosage Forms?

A

Xalatan
* May cause iris color changes

Glaucoma

Ophthalmic

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3
Q

Travoprost

Indications?

Dosage Forms?

A

Travatan Z
* May cause iris color changes

Glaucoma

Ophthalmic

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4
Q

Betaxolol

Indications?

Dosage Forms?

A

Betopic S
* May cause decreases in BP/HR
* Use with caution in patients with COPD and heart failure

Glaucoma

Ophthalmic

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5
Q

Levobunolol

Indications?

Dosage Forms?

A

Betagan
* May cause decreases in BP/HR
* Use with caution in patients with COPD and heart failure
* Avoid use in patients with a sulfITE allergy

Glaucoma

Ophthalmic

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6
Q

Timolol

Indications?

Dosage Forms?

A

Betimol
* May cause decreases in BP/HR
* Use with caution in patients with COPD and heart failure

Glaucoma

Ophthalmic

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7
Q

Brinzolamide

Indications?

Dosage Forms?

A

Azopt
* May cause bitter taste
* Avoid in patients with a sulfonamide (sulfa) allergy

Glaucoma

Ophthalmic

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8
Q

Dorzolamide

Indications?

Dosage Forms?

A

Trusopt
* May cause bitter taste
* Avoid in patients with a sulfonamide (sulfa) allergy

Glaucoma

Ophthalmic

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9
Q

Brimonidine

Indications?

Dosage Forms?

A

Alphagan P/Lumify
* May cause bitter taste

Glaucoma, red eyes

Ophthalmic

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10
Q

Pilocarpine

Indications?

Dosage Forms?

A

Isopto Carpine/Vuity
* May be used under the tongue for excess salivation

Glaucoma, farsightedness

Ophthalmic

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11
Q

Netarsudil

Indications?

Dosage Forms?

A

Rhopressa
* May cause eye redness

Glaucoma

Ophthalmic

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12
Q

Ketotifen

Indications?

Dosage Forms?

A

Zaditor
* May cause runny nose

Allergies

Ophthalmic

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13
Q

Olopatadine

Indications?

Dosage Forms?

A

Pataday
* May cause runny nose

Allergies

Ophthalmic

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14
Q

Tetrahydrozoline

Indications?

Dosage Forms?

A

Visine
* Overuse may cause more redness

Red eyes

Ophthalmic

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15
Q

Artificial tears

Indications?

Dosage Forms?

A

Refresh
* Found in many different combination products
* May cause blurred vision (more with gel dosage form)

Dry eyes

Ophthalmic

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16
Q

Dexamethasone

Indications?

Dosage Forms?

A

Maxidex
* May prolong healing of eye injuries

Eye inflammation

Ophthalmic

17
Q

Prednisolone

Indications?

Dosage Forms?

A

Pred-Forte
* May prolong healing of eye injuries

Eye inflammation

Ophthalmic

18
Q

Ketorolac

Indications?

Dosage Forms?

A

Acular
* May prolong healing of eye injuries

Eye inflammation

Ophthalmic

19
Q

Cyclosporine

Indications?

Dosage Forms?

A

Restasis
* May cause eye pain

Dry eyes

Ophthalmic

20
Q

Lifitegrast

Indications?

Dosage Forms?

A

Xiidra
* May cause bitter taste

Dry eyes

Ophthalmic

21
Q

Brimonidine/timolol

Indications?

Dosage Forms?

A

Combigan
* See special considerations for individual ingredients

Glaucoma

Ophthalmic

22
Q

Dorzolamide/timolol

Indications?

Dosage Forms?

A

Cosopt
* See special considerations for individual ingredients

Glaucoma

Ophthalmic

23
Q

Naphazoline/pheniramine

Indications?

Dosage Forms?

A

Naphcon A
* Overuse may cause more redness

Allergies

Ophthalmic

24
Q

Neomycin/polymyxin B/dexamethasone

Indications?

Dosage Forms?

A

Maxitrol
* See special considerations for individual ingredients

Bacterial infection

Ophthalmic

25
Q

Polymyxin B/trimethoprim

Indications?

Dosage Forms?

A

Polytrim
* See special considerations for individual ingredients

Bacterial infection

Ophthalmic