one-twenty Flashcards

1
Q

What muscle is the prime mover for a seated lateral dumbbell raise to shoulder level w/elbows slightly flexed?

A

middle deltoid

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2
Q

What occurs when running up an incline?

A

a greater range of motion occurs in the ankle joint

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3
Q

Following a 12-week aerobic conditioning program, an indiv. running at sub maximal workload would be expected to have a ________ ______ circulating blood lactate level as compared to the value obtained at that same absolute workload prior to the conditioning program?

A

somewhat lower

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4
Q

Your client has discovered she is pregnant through a home pregnancy test. She wants to continue to exercise during her pregnancy and is seeking your help. What is the best recommendation?

A

encourage her to see a physician for any possible limitations

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5
Q

You have a new male client who 68” tall and 36 yrs old, weighing 194 lbs. He is cleared by a physician to begin an exercise program of moderate intensity. Which constitutes a SMART weight loss goal for him?

A

lose 1-2 lbs./week by walking 40 mins. 5x/week, at 3.8 mph on a treadmill

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6
Q

Immediately following a chest and shoulder workout, a 55 yr old male executive complains of a dull ache in the left side of the chest that is aggravated with respiration. What would you consider is the source of pain?

A

muscular

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7
Q

When considering the acute response of arm vs. leg exercises which is true?

A

at the peak workload, oxygen consumption greater w/leg exercise

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8
Q

What is most likely the cause of being lightheaded and dizzy experienced by an older adult who moves from a lying position to standing position?

A

decreased venous return

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9
Q

Cardiovascular adaptations to chronic endurance training include an _________… given fixed sub-maximal exercise intensity.

A

increase stroke volume and a decrease in HR

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10
Q

A 50 yr old woman who quit smoking 5 months ago w/a BP 120/90mmHG, BMI 29kg/m2, LDL 135mg/dl, HDL 70mg/dL, wants to start a exercise program. How many net pos. risk factors does she have?

A

2

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11
Q

What muscle extends the elbow?

A

triceps brachii

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12
Q

A process that entails conveying complete understanding to a client/patient about his or her options to choose to participate in a procedure, test, service, or program is known as ________ _______.

A

informed constant

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13
Q

Older adults may have difficulty performing activities of daily living due to…

A

decreased joint mobility

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14
Q

ACSM’s guidelines a ___ yrs old (female) client who is beginning a(n) ________ is recommended to obtain a medical exam and graded exercise test.

A

46; newly diagnosis w/type II Diabetes; cycling class

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15
Q

One purpose of pre-participation health screening is to…

A

ID clients in need of physician clearance

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16
Q

ACSM guidelines the ___ yrs old (man) w/ ________ categorized under moderate risk for cardiovascular disease.

A

47; high BP

17
Q

When proctoring the AHA/ACSM health and fitness facility pre participation screening ?nare to a new client, you learn that he may need to use a cility w/a medically qualified staff or need a physician’s referral. What sole aspect of his history would put him in this category?

A

he experiences chest discomfort w/exertion

18
Q

The physical activity readiness nare? (PAR-Q) includes questions regarding ______…

A

presence of chest pain and dizziness

19
Q

What acute cardiovascular responses accompany the transition from sitting to walking?

A

increase in cardiac output and arteriovenous O2 difference

20
Q

Decreased muscle masses as a result of the aging process plays a role in ______ __________ and ________ __________.

A

glucose intolerance; declining independence