Ondansetron Flashcards

1
Q

Ondansetron side effect

A

Dizziness

Constipation

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2
Q

Ondansetron class

A

Antiemetic

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3
Q

Ondansetron contraindication

A

Hypersensitivity

Prolonged QT syndrome

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4
Q

Ondansetron dose

A

Adult
4mg IVP/PO. Max dose of 8mg.

Pediatric
4mg IVP/PO

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5
Q

Ondansetron action

A

Selective serotonin (5HT3) receptor antagonist. Its effects are thought to be on both peripheral and central nerves. Ondansetron reduces the activity of the vagus nerve, which deactivates the vomiting center in the medulla oblongata, and also blocks serotonin receptors in the chemoreceptor trigger zone. It has little effect on vomiting caused by motion sickness.

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6
Q

Ondansetron indication

A

Prevention and treatment of nausea and vomiting

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