Ondansetron Flashcards
What class of medication is Ondansetron?
Antiemetic/Serotonin antagonist
What is the MOA of Ondansetron?
Blocks serotonin receptors in the Chemoreceptor trigger zone (CTZ), the stomach, and the small intestine
What are the indications for giving Ondansetron?
Nausea and Vomiting
What is the onset time for Ondansetron?
10-30 minutes
What is the duration time for Ondansetron?
Peak: 2 hours
What are the contraindications for giving Ondansetron?
Known hypersensitivity
What are the side effects of Ondansetron?
Headache, lightheadedness, constipation
May cause QT interval elongation which increases the chance of torsade de pointes
What is the trade name of Ondansetron?
Zofran
What is the dose of Ondansetron given?
4-8mg
By which route is Ondansetron given?
ODT, IV, IM