Midazolam Flashcards

1
Q

What class of medication is Midazolam?

A

Benzodiazepine

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2
Q

What is the MOA of Midazolam?

A

Reversibly interacts with GABA receptors in CNS causing sedative, anxiolytic, amnesic, anticonvulsant, and hypnotic effects
4 times more potent than Diazepam
No effect on Pain

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3
Q

What is the onset time for Midazolam?

A

5 minutes IN

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4
Q

What is the duration time for Midazolam?

A

Total: 3-6 hours
Peak: Unknown

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5
Q

What are the indications for giving Midazolam?

A

Seizures only

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6
Q

What are the contraindications for giving Midazolam?

A

Shock, Coma, alcohol intoxication, overdose, hypersensitivity to benzodiazepines
Constantly monitor vitals during and after administration. Midazolam can cause Respiratory distress and arrest

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7
Q

What are the side effects of Midazolam?

A

Laryngospasms, bronchospasms, dyspnea, respiratory depression/arrest, drowsiness, amnesia, altered mental status, bradycardia, tachycardia, premature ventricular contractions, retching

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8
Q

What is the trade name of Midazolam?

A

Versed

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9
Q

What dose of Midazolam is given?

A

Pediatric: 0.2mg/kg
Adult: 5mg

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10
Q

By which route is Midazolam given?

A

IN

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