Oncology Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

First / Non-classical Alkylator, platinum complex/ Inorganic complex/ Germ cell tumors, bladder cancer

A

Cisplatin

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2
Q

First / Non-classical Alkylator, platinum complex / Inorganic complex / Epithelial malignancies, second-line treatment
of lymphomas

A

Carboplatin

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3
Q

First / Alkylator, nitrogen mustard / small molecule / Breast cancer, lymphomas,
immunosuppression, stem cell mobilization

A

Cyclophosphamide

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4
Q

First / Topoisomerase inhibitor / small molecule / Breast cancer, lymphomas

A

Doxorubicin

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5
Q

First / Antimetabolite, pyrimidine analog / small molecule / GI cancers

A

5-Fluorouracil

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6
Q

First / Signal Transduction inhibitor, TKI / small molecule / B-cell malignancies, especially CLL

A

Ibrutinib

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7
Q

First / Signal Transduction inhibitor, TKI / small molecule / CML, GIST, Ph+ ALL

A

Imatinib

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8
Q

First / Signal Transduction inhibitor, Receptor super-agonist / Peptide / Prostate and Breast cancers

A

Leuprolide

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9
Q

First / Immune checkpoint inhibitor, blocking antibody / Monoclonal Antibody / Melanoma, Lung cancer, Renal Cell
Carcinoma

A

Nivolumab

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10
Q

First / Anti-tubulin / small molecule / Epithelial malignancies, especially Breast and
Ovarian

A

Paclitaxel

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11
Q

First / Immune therapy, antibody painting / Monoclonal Antibody / CD20 expressing B-cell malignancies

A

Rituximab

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12
Q

First / Signal Transduction inhibitor, Receptor antagonist / small molecule / Breast cancer

A

Tamoxifen

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13
Q

First /Signal Transduction inhibitor, Receptorm antagonist / Monoclonal Antibody / Her-2 over-expressing Breast and upper GI
cancers

A

Trastuzumab

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14
Q

Second / Signal Transduction inhibitor, ligand

reduction / small molecule / Breast cancer

A

Anastrozole

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15
Q

Second / Alkylator, nitrogen mustard / small molecule / Lymphomas

A

Bendamustine

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16
Q

Second / Proteasome inhibitor / small molecule / Multiple myeloma, mantle cell lympoma,
Waldenstrom’s

A

Bortezomib

17
Q

Second / Signal Transduction inhibitor, TKI / small molecule / Lung cancers with ALK or ROS1 activation, cmet
overexpressing thyroid cancer

A

Crizotinib

18
Q

Second / Antimetabolite, purine analog / small molecule / AML, second-line lymphoma

A

Cytarabine arabinoside

19
Q

Second / Signal Transduction inhibitor, Receptor

antagonist / small molecule / Prostate

A

Enzalutamide

20
Q

Second / Topoisomerase inhibitor / small molecule / Germ cell tumors, Lymphoma

A

Etoposide

21
Q

Second / Antimetabolite, pyrimidine analog / small molecule / Pancreas cancer, Bladder cancer, widely used
in second-line setting

A

Gemcitabine

22
Q

Second / Antimetabolite / small molecule / Many cancers

A

Methotrexate

23
Q

Second Signal Transduction inhibitor, Receptor

antagonist / Monoclonal Antibody / EGFR driven cancers of aerodigestive tract

A

Panitumumab

24
Q

Second / Signal Transduction inhibitor, TKI / small molecule / Renal cell carcinoma

A

Pazopanib

25
Q

Second / Non-classical Alkylator / small molecule / Brain cancer

A

Temazolamide