Oncogenic viruses Flashcards

1
Q

***What virus uses CD4, CXCR4, CCR5?

A

HIV

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2
Q

What virus uses CD21 (complement receptor 2)

A

EBV

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3
Q

***What virus uses CD46 and SLAM

A

Measles

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4
Q

***What virus uses acetylcholine receptor

A

Rabies (think neurons)

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5
Q

What virus uses Sialic acid-containing oligosaccharides

A

Reovirus

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6
Q

What virus uses carcinoembryonic antigen gp family, aminopeptidase N, ACE 2

A

Coronavirus

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7
Q

What virus uses CD55, CAR, integrins alpha, beta

A

Coxsackie virus

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8
Q

What virus uses heparan sulfate; EGF receptor

A

CMV

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9
Q

What virus uses GLUT-1

A

HTLV

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10
Q

***What virus uses erythrocyte P antigen; and transferring receptor(canine)

A

parvovirus

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11
Q

Hodgkin’s lymphoma in children

A

EBV

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12
Q

Viruses whose genome can’t be used as mRNA

A

negative sense RNA viruses must transcribe into a positive sense using RNA polymerase

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13
Q

Positive sense RNA viruses transcribe to DNA and incorporate into host genome

A

retroviruses

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14
Q

RNA viruses replicate in cytoplasm except

A

influenza

retrovirus

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15
Q

RNA viruses are ssrNA except

A

reovirus

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16
Q

All DNA viruses can cause cancer except

A

parvo

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17
Q

100% nasopharyngeal carcinoma

A

EBV

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18
Q

HPV protein responsible for p53 tumor suppressor gene binding

A

E6

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19
Q

HPV subtypes associated with cervical cancer

A

HPV 16, 18

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20
Q

What HPV protein is responsible for the suppression of another protein responsible for tumor?

A

E2 suppresses E6 which suppresses P53 which suppresses tumor growth

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21
Q

Members of polyoma family:

A

(PAPOVA)
PApilloma v
POlyoma v
VAcuola v

22
Q

Causes hemorrhagic cystitis in BM transplant Px

A

BK (think Bad Kidney)

23
Q

HPV subtypes associated wtih oropharyngeal cancer

24
Q

Causes progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy

A

JC (think Junky Cerebrum

25
Theses viruses can induce tumors in mice and hamsters after injection. Affect kidneys or brain in humans.
JC and BK (Polyoma)
26
Receptor for HHV-8
Integrin alpha3beta1
27
HPV subtypes associated with laryngeal papilloma in children
HPV 6, 11
28
Burkitt's lymphoma
EBV
29
All DNA viruses replicate in nucleus except
Poxvirus
30
Virus associated with anogenital cancer
HPV
31
Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia -- what virus?
HPV
32
Dysregulation of this gene leads to Burkitt's
c-myc
33
Causes Kaposi's sarcoma
HHV-8
34
Hepatitis viruses with hepatocellular carcinoma risk
HBV (oncogene) | HCV (from chronic inflammation)
35
HBV is of this family?
DNA - Hepadnavirus
36
HCV is of this family?
RNA - flavivirus
37
HBV marker for immunity from infection
Anti-HBsAg
38
HBV marker IgM anti-HB indicates
acute Hep B
39
Marker for HBV that indicates immunity through vaccination
HBsAg S antigen could also indicated acute/chronic hep b infection
40
Serological tests revealed: (+) HBsAg (+) anti-HBeAg
Chronic HBV - high infectivity positive s antigen positive e antibody
41
Serological tests revealed: (+) HBsAg (+) HBeAg
Acute HBV positive s and e antigen
42
Serological tests revealed: | (+) Anti-HBsAg only
immunization to HBV
43
Serological tests revealed: (+) Anti-HBsAg (+) Anti-HBeAg IgG Anti-HBcAb
HBV immunity from infection
44
Serological tests revealed: | Antibody to HBcAg is IgM type
Acute HBV IgG antibody indicates chronic HBV
45
Adult T cell leukemia/lymphoma
HTLV-1
46
Malignancies associated with HIV
Kaposi's sarcoma Non-Hodgkin's B cell lymphoma Rectum and tongue CA
47
Avian retrovirus
alpha
48
mouse retrovirus
beta
49
gamma retrovirus
mammals
50
delta retrovirus
Human T-lymphotropic virus
51
fish retrovirus
epsilon
52
lentivirus
HIV