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BOARDS > OMM > Flashcards

OMM Flashcards

1
Q

where are the most maverick points located?

A

cervical spine

they cannot be corrected with expected tx, and must be reversed

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2
Q

tx of anterior cervical TP involves sidebending and rotation_______(away/towards)

A

away

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3
Q

tx of anterior cervical TP at C7 involves sidebending_____(toward/away) and rotation_______(away/towards)

A

sidbending towards, rotation away

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4
Q

tx of anterior rib TP addresses what type of rib dysfxn?

A

locked down, inhalation restriction, exhalation SD

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5
Q

tx of anterior rib TP involves sidebending and rotation_______(away/towards)

A

TOWARDS

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6
Q

tx of posterior rib TP involves sidebending and rotation_______(away/towards)

A

away

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7
Q

location of anterior L2-L4?

A

AIIS

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8
Q

tx of lower pole 5th lumbar

A

prone, hip and knee flexed, leg internally rotated, ADducted

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9
Q

tx of piriformis

A

prone, hip and knee flexed, leg externally rotated, ABducted

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10
Q

location of iliacus TP

A

7 cm medial to ASIS

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11
Q

location of piriformis TP

A

7 cm medial to and slightly cephalad to greater trochanter

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12
Q

HVLA of flexed SD in thoracics - corrective force is directed ______, thrust is directed______

A

corrective force directed at dysfxnal segment; thrust aimed toward floor, sidebend patient towards you

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13
Q

HVLA of extended SD in thoracics - corrective force is directed ______, thrust is directed______

A

corrective force directed BELOW dysfxnal segment; thrust aimed 45 deg cephalad

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14
Q

HVLA of neutral SD in thoracics - corrective force is directed ______, thrust is directed______

A

corrective force directed at dysfxnal segment; thrust aimed toward floor, sidebend patient away from you

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15
Q

tx of L/P roll or T/L shift, which side does patient lay on?

A

opposite side of roll or shift

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16
Q

test for vertebral artery insufficiency

A

wallenbergs test

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17
Q

test for tight scalene muscles in thoracic outlet w/u

A

adson’s test

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18
Q

test for neurovascular bundle impingement b/w pectoralis minor muscle and coracoid process in thoracic outlet w/u

A

wrights test (hyperextension test)

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19
Q

test for neurovascular bundle impingment b/w clavicle and 1st rib in thoracic outlet w/u

A

military posture test (costoclavicular syndrome test)

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20
Q

test to assess biceps tendon in bicipital groove (2)

A
  1. Speeds test

2. yergasons test

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21
Q

to test for tenosynovitis in abductor pollicus longus and extensor pollicis brevis tendons at teh wrist (De quervains dz)

A

finkelstein test

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22
Q

laseagues test?

A

straight leg raising test (test sciatic nerve compression0

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23
Q

_____FT tests sacroiliac motion, ______FT tests iliosacral motion

A

seatedFT; standingFT

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24
Q

hip drop test to assess?

A

evaluate side-bending (lateral flexion) or the lumbar spine

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25
Q

the pelvic side shift test tells you if the _____is midline

A

sacrum

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26
Q

spring test is ____ if resistance to springing and poor excursion, and indicates sacral based is tilted _____

A

positive; backwards/extended (posterior)

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27
Q

test that detects tight tensor fascia lata and iliotibial band

A

ober’s test

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28
Q

what indicates a positive ober’s test

A

if thigh remains abducted (tight IT band)

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29
Q

patricks test (fabers) test tests for what?

A

arthritic changes in hip or SI joint

30
Q

tests for impingement of supraspinatus tendon(2)

A
  1. hawkins test

2. neers test

31
Q

bounce home test

A

tests problems with full knee extension

32
Q

apleys compression for _____, apleys distraction for _____

A

menisci; ligaments

33
Q

valgus and varus stress tests test menisci or ligaments

A

collateral ligaments

34
Q

3 yr old presents with pain located in anteromedial left hip, URI a week ago, guarding of left hip, no neuro deficits, normal labs and xray

tx?

A

transient synovitis of the hip (aka toxic synovitis)

tx: NSAIDS

35
Q

mandibular drainage technique that relaxes pterygoid muscle; used to relieve sinus congestion, otitis media

A

galbreath technique

36
Q

what is the dalrymple pump

A

pedal pump!

37
Q

tx for axthma (3)

A
  1. thoracic pump
  2. CV4
  3. cervical spine tx
38
Q

MC congenital anomaly in lumbar spine

A

facet tropism

39
Q

fall on a pronated arm results in what sort of injury to radial head

A

posterior radial head (favors pronation)

40
Q

the innominates rotate about a _______axis

A

inferior transverse sacral axis

41
Q

during delivery phase of childbirth, what sacral SD is common?

A

bilateral sacral flexion

42
Q

pain at forefoot b/w the heads of 3rd/4th metatarsals, dysesthesia or burning plantar pain

A

morton’s neuroma

43
Q

C/S position for tx of TP at L5

A

lumbar extension

44
Q

short leg syndrome presents with _____innominate rotation on teh side of the short leg

A

anterior

45
Q

which innominate dysfxn?

  1. tight quads
  2. tight hammies
  3. tight hip adductors
A
  1. anterior innominate rotation
  2. posterior innominate rotation
  3. inferior pubic shear
46
Q

tx of otitis media should be directed where?

A
  1. temporal bone

2. OA

47
Q

most frequent significant complication assc’d wth HVLA of neck

A
  1. vertebral artery atresia

2. prior neck trauma

48
Q

male presents with left foot pain after twisting his ankle with an inversion motion. decreased height of medial arch, restriction of lateral motion at calcaneus with plantar displacement of cuboid assc’d with restriction of dorsiflexion - how to tx?

A

hiss plantar whip

49
Q

an iliac compression test is a substitution for ______; and is positive on the side that_______

A

standing flexion test; the side that is more resistant to compression

50
Q

short leg on right, lumbar curve convexity on ______

A

right

51
Q

ME technique with same tension, patient wins, strengthens a physiologically weak muscle

A

isotonic, concentric

52
Q

ME technique in which physician wins, origin/insertion separates, will break up scarring

A

isolytic, eccentric

53
Q

deep kneading of squeezing to express swelling

A

petrisage

54
Q

a trigger point is a somatic or visceral manifestation?

A

somatic

55
Q

things that decr the CRI

A

stress, depression, chronic fatigue, chronic infxns

56
Q

high pitched tinnitus assc’d with ____rotation

A 
internal rotation
(hIgh = Internal)
57
Q

headache on left side = low wing on sphenoid on _____

A

left (right torsion)

58
Q

dural connection of occiput and sacrum

A

core link

59
Q

tx of depression, or for a woman past her due date

A

CV-IV (bulb decompression) - stimulates body’s inherent therapeutic potency

60
Q

traumatic blow to nose or to back of head

A

SBS compression

61
Q

RA and Down syndrome weaken which ligaments (2)

A

alar ligament

transverse ligament of atlas

62
Q

inferior angle of the scapula overlies rib ____and points to rib____

A

7; 8

63
Q

batwing deformity?

A

sacralization of L5

64
Q

what is ferguson’s angle? normal angle?

A

lumbo-sacral angle; 25-35 degrees

65
Q

a herniated disc at L4-L5 affects what nerve root?

A

L5

66
Q

the sacrum’s primary respiratory motion and craniosacral motion is around the _____axis

A

superior transverse axis

67
Q

forward torsions induce L5 to be_________;

backward torsions induce L5 to be______

A

neutral;

flexed/extended

68
Q

when shrugging shoulders, SCJ (distal clavicle) is _____;

when forward rowing, SCJ is______

A

ABducted;

flexed

69
Q

numbness, pain, paresthesias over lateral thigh d/t entrapment of lateral femoral cutaneous nerve; assc’d with weight gain, tight clothing, diabetes, trauma

A

meralgia paresthetica (bernhardt roth syndrome)

70
Q

strong vastus lateralis, weak vastus medialis, lateral deviation of patella
s/s?

A

patello-femoral syndrome

s/s: deep knee pain when climbing stairs, patellar crepitus, atrophied vastus medialis

71
Q

tx of compartment syndrome

A

fasciotomy

BOARDS (20 decks)

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