OMM Flashcards

1
Q

where are the most maverick points located?

A

cervical spine

they cannot be corrected with expected tx, and must be reversed

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2
Q

tx of anterior cervical TP involves sidebending and rotation_______(away/towards)

A

away

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3
Q

tx of anterior cervical TP at C7 involves sidebending_____(toward/away) and rotation_______(away/towards)

A

sidbending towards, rotation away

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4
Q

tx of anterior rib TP addresses what type of rib dysfxn?

A

locked down, inhalation restriction, exhalation SD

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5
Q

tx of anterior rib TP involves sidebending and rotation_______(away/towards)

A

TOWARDS

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6
Q

tx of posterior rib TP involves sidebending and rotation_______(away/towards)

A

away

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7
Q

location of anterior L2-L4?

A

AIIS

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8
Q

tx of lower pole 5th lumbar

A

prone, hip and knee flexed, leg internally rotated, ADducted

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9
Q

tx of piriformis

A

prone, hip and knee flexed, leg externally rotated, ABducted

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10
Q

location of iliacus TP

A

7 cm medial to ASIS

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11
Q

location of piriformis TP

A

7 cm medial to and slightly cephalad to greater trochanter

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12
Q

HVLA of flexed SD in thoracics - corrective force is directed ______, thrust is directed______

A

corrective force directed at dysfxnal segment; thrust aimed toward floor, sidebend patient towards you

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13
Q

HVLA of extended SD in thoracics - corrective force is directed ______, thrust is directed______

A

corrective force directed BELOW dysfxnal segment; thrust aimed 45 deg cephalad

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14
Q

HVLA of neutral SD in thoracics - corrective force is directed ______, thrust is directed______

A

corrective force directed at dysfxnal segment; thrust aimed toward floor, sidebend patient away from you

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15
Q

tx of L/P roll or T/L shift, which side does patient lay on?

A

opposite side of roll or shift

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16
Q

test for vertebral artery insufficiency

A

wallenbergs test

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17
Q

test for tight scalene muscles in thoracic outlet w/u

A

adson’s test

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18
Q

test for neurovascular bundle impingement b/w pectoralis minor muscle and coracoid process in thoracic outlet w/u

A

wrights test (hyperextension test)

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19
Q

test for neurovascular bundle impingment b/w clavicle and 1st rib in thoracic outlet w/u

A

military posture test (costoclavicular syndrome test)

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20
Q

test to assess biceps tendon in bicipital groove (2)

A
  1. Speeds test

2. yergasons test

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21
Q

to test for tenosynovitis in abductor pollicus longus and extensor pollicis brevis tendons at teh wrist (De quervains dz)

A

finkelstein test

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22
Q

laseagues test?

A

straight leg raising test (test sciatic nerve compression0

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23
Q

_____FT tests sacroiliac motion, ______FT tests iliosacral motion

A

seatedFT; standingFT

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24
Q

hip drop test to assess?

A

evaluate side-bending (lateral flexion) or the lumbar spine

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25
the pelvic side shift test tells you if the _____is midline
sacrum
26
spring test is ____ if resistance to springing and poor excursion, and indicates sacral based is tilted _____
positive; backwards/extended (posterior)
27
test that detects tight tensor fascia lata and iliotibial band
ober's test
28
what indicates a positive ober's test
if thigh remains abducted (tight IT band)
29
patricks test (fabers) test tests for what?
arthritic changes in hip or SI joint
30
tests for impingement of supraspinatus tendon(2)
1. hawkins test | 2. neers test
31
bounce home test
tests problems with full knee extension
32
apleys compression for _____, apleys distraction for _____
menisci; ligaments
33
valgus and varus stress tests test menisci or ligaments
collateral ligaments
34
3 yr old presents with pain located in anteromedial left hip, URI a week ago, guarding of left hip, no neuro deficits, normal labs and xray tx?
transient synovitis of the hip (aka toxic synovitis) tx: NSAIDS
35
mandibular drainage technique that relaxes pterygoid muscle; used to relieve sinus congestion, otitis media
galbreath technique
36
what is the dalrymple pump
pedal pump!
37
tx for axthma (3)
1. thoracic pump 2. CV4 3. cervical spine tx
38
MC congenital anomaly in lumbar spine
facet tropism
39
fall on a pronated arm results in what sort of injury to radial head
posterior radial head (favors pronation)
40
the innominates rotate about a _______axis
inferior transverse sacral axis
41
during delivery phase of childbirth, what sacral SD is common?
bilateral sacral flexion
42
pain at forefoot b/w the heads of 3rd/4th metatarsals, dysesthesia or burning plantar pain
morton's neuroma
43
C/S position for tx of TP at L5
lumbar extension
44
short leg syndrome presents with _____innominate rotation on teh side of the short leg
anterior
45
which innominate dysfxn? 1. tight quads 2. tight hammies 3. tight hip adductors
1. anterior innominate rotation 2. posterior innominate rotation 3. inferior pubic shear
46
tx of otitis media should be directed where?
1. temporal bone | 2. OA
47
most frequent significant complication assc'd wth HVLA of neck
1. vertebral artery atresia | 2. prior neck trauma
48
male presents with left foot pain after twisting his ankle with an inversion motion. decreased height of medial arch, restriction of lateral motion at calcaneus with plantar displacement of cuboid assc'd with restriction of dorsiflexion - how to tx?
hiss plantar whip
49
an iliac compression test is a substitution for ______; and is positive on the side that_______
standing flexion test; the side that is more resistant to compression
50
short leg on right, lumbar curve convexity on ______
right
51
ME technique with same tension, patient wins, strengthens a physiologically weak muscle
isotonic, concentric
52
ME technique in which physician wins, origin/insertion separates, will break up scarring
isolytic, eccentric
53
deep kneading of squeezing to express swelling
petrisage
54
a trigger point is a somatic or visceral manifestation?
somatic
55
things that decr the CRI
stress, depression, chronic fatigue, chronic infxns
56
high pitched tinnitus assc'd with ____rotation
``` internal rotation (hIgh = Internal) ```
57
headache on left side = low wing on sphenoid on _____
left (right torsion)
58
dural connection of occiput and sacrum
core link
59
tx of depression, or for a woman past her due date
CV-IV (bulb decompression) - stimulates body's inherent therapeutic potency
60
traumatic blow to nose or to back of head
SBS compression
61
RA and Down syndrome weaken which ligaments (2)
alar ligament | transverse ligament of atlas
62
inferior angle of the scapula overlies rib ____and points to rib____
7; 8
63
batwing deformity?
sacralization of L5
64
what is ferguson's angle? normal angle?
lumbo-sacral angle; 25-35 degrees
65
a herniated disc at L4-L5 affects what nerve root?
L5
66
the sacrum's primary respiratory motion and craniosacral motion is around the _____axis
superior transverse axis
67
forward torsions induce L5 to be_________; | backward torsions induce L5 to be______
neutral; | flexed/extended
68
when shrugging shoulders, SCJ (distal clavicle) is _____; | when forward rowing, SCJ is______
ABducted; | flexed
69
numbness, pain, paresthesias over lateral thigh d/t entrapment of lateral femoral cutaneous nerve; assc'd with weight gain, tight clothing, diabetes, trauma
meralgia paresthetica (bernhardt roth syndrome)
70
strong vastus lateralis, weak vastus medialis, lateral deviation of patella s/s?
patello-femoral syndrome s/s: deep knee pain when climbing stairs, patellar crepitus, atrophied vastus medialis
71
tx of compartment syndrome
fasciotomy