OIC - All Decks Flashcards
What are required items for the navigation standards of all units?
Navigational draft;
Definition of shoal water and how to identify each navigation zone;
Define navigation zones;
Alarm Management.
Who is required to have a Navigation Petty Officer?
Boat Units
What signifies a warning alarm on an eNav system?
The system produces a brief audible alarm and flashes yellow. Warning alarms alert the user to issues that, if left uncorrected, could compromise safety of navigation.
What is the max fix interval for boats using paper charts?
30 minutes
More frequent when in unfamiliar areas or restricted visibility.
What kind of charts are associated with navigation Mode II?
1) Approved electronic chart
2) Currently corrected electronic chart database
3) Current edition of paper chart is onboard. Designated Ready Charts are currently corrected.
What are the two general types of electronic charts?
There are two general types of electronic chart data: vector and raster.
How long are electronic charts good for on cutters?
A chart is currently corrected if it has been corrected within the last 45 days.
What is “display base” in relation to eNav systems?
The chart content that cannot be removed from the display. This represents the minimum set of information and is not intended to be sufficient for navigation. Shallow water, safety contour, and isolated hazards to navigation are included in the display base based on cutter or boat depth information entered into the eNav system.
What are vector charts?
Vector charts consist of points, lines, and area data that represent real world objects.
What is navigation Mode II?
Installed eNav system, with manual positioning input, used as primary means of navigation.
How are the new navigation standards organized?
Two columns, one for cutters, one for boats.
If the columns are merged, it applies to both.
When is an electronic chart considered up-to-date?
If corrected within the last 45 days (full file replacement, official update, manual corrections).
How long do you have to promulgate navigation standards after assuming command?
Promulgate Command Navigation Standards within 90 days of assuming command. Prior Navigation Standards remain in effect until superseded.
What must a person assigned as a cutter’s navigator complete?
The Navigator must complete applicable parts of U.S. Navy Ship Control and Navigation PQS.
What is “all other information” in relation to eNav systems?
To be displayed individually (by class) on demand. CO/OICs must provide guidance on conditions when other information must be displayed, in addition to the standard display, to ensure safe navigation of cutters and boats.
What information can be found the in OIC’s night orders?
They include such items as courses and speeds to maintain throughout the night, expected sightings, engineering data, the tactical situation, and supplementary orders to the OOD.
What do you do if an electronic log fails?
Shift to paper.
What are your command responsibilities as per the navigation standards?
Assign, train, and certify personnel;
Incorporate effective risk management in navigation planning;
Designate a navigator (Navy PQS);
Conduct steering and propulsion tests prior to entering restricted waters or getting underway;
Maintain proficiency of basic navigation skills;
Ensure navigation personnel maintain understanding of operation, use, and limitations of installed equipment;
Approve all tracklines and routes (cutter only);
Ensure primary navigation team is trained and proficient;
Maintain crew proficiency in precision anchoring;
Maintain skills in emergency transition from eNav to paper based navigation, and back to eNav;
Integrate TCT into training.
What are the three display categories normally associated with eNav systems?
1) Display base
2) Standard display
3) All other information
What signifies a danger alarm on an eNav system?
The system produces a continuous audible alarm and flashes red. Danger alarms alert the user to issues that require immediate attention.
Are personal navigation applications authorized to navigate with?
The use of personal navigation applications using cellular/GPS technology is not permitted for navigation aboard Coast Guard cutters and boats.
Who can be assigned as the navigator on a cutter?
The Navigator must be an experienced underway OOD that is an Officer, Chief, or Petty Officer who possesses the required proficiency, training, maturity, and judgment required of this position.
When is a navigation brief required on a cutter?
Prior to getting underway, entering port and, if possible, prior to entering restricted waters.
When are steering and propulsion tests required on a cutter?
Prior to getting underway or entering restricted waters.
Are cell phone navigation apps authorized?
No
What are raster charts?
Raster charts are flat images of paper charts. Each paper chart has a corresponding raster chart that is its digital equivalent.
What are the three alarms normally associated with eNav systems?
1) Danger
2) Warning
3) Caution
What constitutes a visual fix?
The common intersection of three or more LOPs (including LOPs from celestial bodies) obtained from simultaneous observations.
What is a drag circle?
The Drag Circle, centered on the anchoring location, has a radius equal to the distance from the hawsepipe to pelorus, radar antenna, or GPS antenna, added to the length of the anchor chain released.
What are additional items required for the navigation standards of boat units?
List of ready, up-to-date paper charts carried on each boat;
Areas for AOR familiarization;
Areas that pose navigational or environmental risk;
Specific operating guidance such as speed limits, safe distances from known hazards, and fix intervals;
Navigation and piloting requirements;
Dead reckoning plot requirements.
What federal level laws and regulations apply to the Coast Guard’s navigation standards?
Code of Federal Regulations (CFR): Title 33 – Navigation and Navigable Waters, specifies navigation requirements for private, commercial, and public vessels.
What are the rules of dead reckoning?
1) Plot a DR position at least every hour on the hour
2) Plot a DR position at every course change
3) Plot a DR position at every speed change
4) Regenerate DR plot after each fix or running fix
5) Plot a DR position when obtaining a single line of position
What four category types must be addressed as applicable in your navigation standards?
All Units
Additional Cutter Items
Additional Shore Based Items
Units performing tactical/ high speed operations
What are some actions to take if fix quality comes into question?
1) Reducing speed
2) Taking all way off
3) Increasing fix frequency
4) Turning away from the danger
When are steering and propulsion tests required on a small boat?
Daily and, if possible, prior to mooring.
What kind of charts are associated with navigation Mode II?
1) Approved chart
2) Currently corrected chart
What things can be used to gain an electronic fix?
1) Latitude and longitude provided by installed equipment.
2) The common intersection of three or more radar ranges obtained from simultaneous observations.
3) The use of radar/chart matching.
4) The use of a combination of visual LOPs and radar ranges is an electronic fix.
If your fix interval is three minutes or greater, how often do you have to determine set and drift?
If fix interval is three minutes or greater, determine set and drift with every fix.
When are you authorized to run the eNav system as your primary means of navigation?
1) eNav system has primary positioning source and approved, currently corrected electronic chart data.
2) eNav system has adequate back-up system and back-up positioning source.
What are the three navigation zones?
Restricted
Costal
Open Ocean
What must be documented when a ship anchors?
The Ship’s Log must include time of anchorage, depth of water, which anchor used, scope of chain, type of bottom, ship’s head, and bearings to objects designated by the Navigator.
How long are electronic charts good for on small boats?
A chart is currently corrected if it has been corrected within the last 6 months.
What are the only GPS corrections currently authorized for Coast Guard vessel use in high-risk (e.g., restricted waters) navigational zones/areas?
National Differential GPS (NDGPS) system and the Wide Area Augment System (WAAS).
What must be done if a small boat’s chart has a NTM/ LNM issues during it’s six month issuance?
If NTMs/LNMs have been issued past the manufacturer’s electronic chart base date, then CO/OICs can authorize use of SINS as a primary means of navigation if a currently corrected and prepared paper chart is immediately available.
What must be done if you experience a GPS outage?
Units must report degradations, outages, and other incidents or anomalies to the Navigation Center via the GPS Problem Worksheet.
What must happen if your eNav system does not have an adequate back-up system and back-up positioning source?
Navigate with eNav system. Currently corrected Paper Charts broken out and ready for use.
What are additional items required for the navigation standards of cutters?
Specific guidance for small boats operating independently;
Navigation team manning requirements;
Helm and engine order commands;
Anchor and mooring bills;
List of paper charts required to be onboard and list of paper charts to be corrected;
Physical characteristics of cutter;
Tactical info.
If your fix interval is less than three minutes, how often do you have to determine set and drift?
If the fix interval is less than three minutes, determine set and drift with every second fix.
What signifies a warning alarm on an eNav system?
The system produces a brief audible alarm and flashes yellow. Warning alarms alert the user to issues that, if left uncorrected, could compromise safety of navigation.
How long are navigation check lists required to be retained?
Maintain checklists locally for 90 days after completion of the evolution, and then destroy them.
What is navigation Mode I?
Installed eNav system, with automatic positioning input, used as primary means of navigation.
What kind of position source input does navigation Mode II get?
Manual
What do you do if your eNav system fails?
Shift to paper charts within one fix interval.
When must you conduct position comparisons and how do you do it?
Once a day in open ocean, every third fix in restricted waters.
Must use an unrelated positioning source.
What is a swing circle?
The Swing Circle, centered on the anchoring location, has a radius equal to length of the vessel added to the length of anchor chain released.
Who is responsible for preparing navigation briefs?
The Navigator
What is the electronic chart type hierarchy?
1) Official ENC/USACE IENC
2) NGA DNC
3) Official RNC
4) Commercial Vector Chart
5) Commercial Raster Charts
When are navigation briefs required?
Prior to getting underway (cutters and boats);
Prior to entering port;
Prior to entering restricted water (cutter and boat, if possible).
How long are you required to retain the OIC’s night orders?
Maintain these orders locally for three years after the date of the final entry, and then destroy them.
What is navigation Mode III?
Traditional paper navigation used as primary means of navigation.
What are your responsibilities for anchoring?
Maintain proficiency;
Prepare charts for precision anchoring;
Anchor the cutter;
Determine position while at anchor;
Weigh anchor.
If navigation Modes I and II fail, how long do you have to shift to a paper plot?
Ensure ability to transfer to paper plot within one fix interval if eNav system fails.
How long do you have to promulgate your navigation standards after assuming command?
90 Days
What kind of position source input does navigation Mode I get?
Automatic
What boats have to use paper charts?
Boats without SINS or ECS w/ adequate positioning source.
What kind of charts are associated with navigation Mode I?
1) Approved electronic chart
2) Currently corrected electronic chart database
3) Current edition of paper chart is onboard. Designated Ready Charts are currently corrected.
What kind of charts are grouped under vector charts?
These charts include Electronic Navigation Charts (ENC), Inland Electronic Navigation Charts (IENC), and Digital Nautical Charts (DNC).
What is “standard display” in relation to eNav systems?
The minimum information required during route planning and route monitoring for safe navigation of the vessel. CO/OICs must include standard display information in the Command Navigation Standards for all cutters and boats under their command.
What are additional items required for the navigation standards of units conducting tactical/ high speed operations?
Describe the conditions when tactical/ high speed ops are permitted;
A continuum of tactics providing range of response through deadly force;
Implications and mitigation or risk and response to threat environment;
Application and limits for training and normal operations.
What units are required to maintain proficiency in precision anchoring?
Cutters
If you are in doubt as to whether someone needs to be enrolled in the Special Needs Program, who would you ask?
The Family Resource Specialist.
Who can take a Family Advocacy Program restricted report?
Requests for restricted reporting can be received by a CG healthcare provider, a FAS, or other HSWL Regional Practice staff member when performing FAS duties, or a Victim Advocate.
What are the four categories of the Special Needs Program?
Medical, physical, psychological, educational.
What committee will be developed for FAS cases?
Incident determination committee.
Can a member be exempt from weight and body fat standards after a sexual assault occurs?
To help facilitate a victim’s recovery process, members may apply for a six-month body fat exemption.
Discussions between a person using Family Advocacy Program maltreatment services, where the person has not qualified for the restricted reporting option, are confidential with the with exceptions?
The Family Advocacy Specialist is required to report all cases of abuse to Coast Guard Investigative Service.
The Family Advocacy Specialist is required to notify all involved active duty members’ commands.
All reports of child maltreatment must be reported to the state agency responsible for investigating such reports.
When is Sexual Assault Awareness Month?
Held annually every April.
Who is eligible for Eldercare Services?
Active Duty members and their dependents
Select Reservist and their dependents
Full-time Civil Service employees and their dependents
Full-time Exchange System and MWR employees and their dependents
Who is responsible for updating information in the Special Needs Program?
Ultimate responsibility for the update of enrollment information rests with the US Coast Guard member.
When is the first SAPR Crisis Intervention Team meeting required to be held?
Within 24 hours of an incident.
In regard to the Special Needs Program, what are some examples of a psychological special need?
Depression, Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD), Autism, Substance Dependence.
What can the Family Resource Specialist assist with?
Looking for childcare,
In-home child care certification for CG families,
Special needs program,
Elder care,
Adoption Reimbursement,
Scholarships, loans, and grants.
What are the four goals of the Sexual Assault Prevention
And Response Strategic Plan?
Climate
Prevention
Response
Accountability
Is the Adoption Reimbursement Program confidential?
All discussions between a member using the Adoption Reimbursement Program and the Adoption Reimbursement Program Manager are confidential, with the exception of government audits, to determine appropriate use of government funding.
What are the six roles normally found at a Work Life staff?
Employee Assistance Program Coordinator (EAPC)
Sexual Assault Response Coordinator (SARC)
Transition/ Relocation Manager (TRM)
Health Promotion Manager (HPM)
Family Advocacy Specialist (FAS)
Family Resource Specialist (FRS)
Who is adoption reimbursement available to?
Active Duty Coast Guard
Coast Guard Reservists on active duty for at least 180 days
What is the role of the Family Advocacy Specialist (FAS)?
The primary function of the Family Advocacy Specialist (FAS) is to reduce and prevent family violence within the Coast Guard. The FAS accomplishes this through a case handling management system.
Who do you have to work through to get respite care?
A request for respite care assistance may be initiated only by a Family Resource Specialist or Family Advocacy Specialist at a local Work-Life Regional Practice.
What is the role of the Health Promotion Manager (HPM)?
Coordinate the development and management of the regional Health Promotion (HP) Program designed to educate and encourage all Coast Guard beneficiaries to improve their health and well being through the voluntary adoption of healthy life-styles.
Are victims of sexual assault outside of the Coast Guard eligible for a Special Victims Counsel?
Yes
Who is eligible for the Substance Abuse Prevention Program?
The Substance Abuse Prevention Program is a resource that is available to Active Duty Coast Guard members. Only the training aspect of the Substance Abuse Program is available to the Coast Guard Auxiliary, Reservists and civilian employees.
In regard to the Critical Incident Stress Response Program, what is a critical incident?
Any event with sufficient impact to produce significant emotional reactions now or later. It is generally considered extremely unusual in the range of ordinary human experiences.
In regard to the Special Needs Program, what are some examples of a physical special need?
Wheelchair Use, Use of Assistive Technology Devices (communication devices, hearing aids, etc.).
What form is required to be filled about upon receiving a SAPR report?
Sexual Assault Incident report CG-5370.
When is the member required to update their Special Needs Program status?
SNP enrollment updates for each family member enrolled in the program are due every three years or in conjunction with the submission of your e-resume, if you are tour-complete.
What is the role of the Family Resource Specialist (FRS)?
The Family Resource Specialist (FRS) is responsible for providing information and referral services regarding dependent care options to beneficiaries, including the areas of child care, elder care, adoption reimbursement, scholarships, and special needs.
How many counseling sessions can you get through CGSUPRT?
12 sessions, per problem, per year.
Is CGSUPRT confidential?
As mandated by law and regulations. all contact with the CG SUPRT are held in strict confidence, except in some unique situations such as when someone threatens to harm himself or others. The CG SUPRT Program is provided by an outside contractor to better assure confidentiality and access in all the CG locations.
Who is normally on the SAPR Crisis Intervention Team?
Senior representative from Victim’s Command (Chair)
SARC
CGIS
Legal (Judge Advocate)
Medical (Health Care Provider)
Senior representative from Subject’s Command
What is the maximum Adoption Reimbursement expenses that can covered in a year?
An active duty or reserve Coast Guard service member who adopts a child under 18 years of age may be reimbursed authorized adoption expenses up to $2,000 per adoptive child, but no more than $5,000 per calendar year.
How does restricted reporting work with the Family Advocacy Program?
A report of an incident of intimate partner maltreatment made by an ADULT victim who requests FAP and/or medical services while also requesting that the maltreatment NOT be reported to the CGIS, the Incident Determination Committee, or the alleged offender’s or victim’s command.
Who is eligible for the Family Advocacy Program?
Active Duty (including activated Reserve personnel) and their dependents
Retired personnel and their dependents as requested and to the extent resources permit
Intimate Partners of Active Duty members who are not beneficiaries
When is CGSUPRT available to members of the Coast Guard?
You can contact CGSUPRT 24 hours a day, 365 days a year.
Who is eligible for the Separation for Care of Newborn Children (CNC)?
Active Duty
What is the role of the Employee Assistance Program Coordinator (EAPC)?
The Employee Assistance Program Coordinator (EAPC) will act as the primary field COTR for all employee assistance issues within the assigned AOR. The EAPC will monitor and assess the current contract to ensure services are provided to all beneficiaries.
How does the Special Needs Program benefit the member?
Efforts are made to ensure that you, a sponsor with a dependent family member(s) with special needs, are assigned to duty stations where access to, and availability of, medical and community special needs services are validated.
What do Transition/Relocation Managers do?
TRMs may provide “Welcome Packages” with local resource information. If you would like a Welcome Package, contact the TRM in the Work-Life office at your receiving unit.
If you are not required to have an Ombudsman but wish to use a different unit’s ombudsman, what do you need to do?
Such agreements must be with the concurrence of all commands and the ombudsmen involved, and should be specified in writing, including any agreed-upon provisions for support of the ombudsmen.
What is the purpose of the Eldercare Services program?
The eldercare information and referral services are intended to provide information, resources, and referral services for individuals and families who are dealing with issues related to planning and caring for their elderly and aging family members.
What is available to you to ensure you are handling a SAPR case in accordance with policy and timelines?
Unit Commander’s Checklist for Unrestricted Reports of Sexual Assault
What is the minimum and maximum durations for transitional compensation?
Minimum - 1 year
Maximum - 3 years
What is the number to CGSUPRT?
1-855-CGSUPRT
What is your reference for the Adoption Reimbursement Program?
Reimbursement of Adoption Expenses, COMDTINST 1754.9
In regard to the Special Needs Program, what are some examples of a psychological special need?
Use of an Individualized Family Service Plan (IFSP) or an Individualized Education Plan (IEP).
Are cutters required to have an Ombudsman?
Afloat units and deployable specialized forces are encouraged to appoint an ombudsman, due to the unique separation and stress experienced by members and families assigned to these units.
In regard to the Special Needs Program, what are some examples of a medical special need?
Diabetes, Cancer, Asthma/Allergies, Migraines, Anemia, Prematurity.
What is the purpose of the Adoption Reimbursement Program?
The Adoption Reimbursement Program is intended to subsidize the adoption of children under 18 years of age for members of the Coast Guard.
Who is eligible for respite care?
Eligibility extends to Coast Guard families in which a family member has been diagnosed with a profound disability, or a serious or terminal illness that requires on-going care and attention and is enrolled in the Coast Guard Special Needs Program.
What is the purpose of the Work-Life program?
To keep CG member and families physically, psychologically, spiritually, and financially healthy so CG members can preform CG missions fully without distraction.
What happens if a member fails to enroll in the Special Needs Program?
If you willfully fail to enroll, update enrollment information, or knowingly provide false information regarding a special needs status, you may be subject to disciplinary action or other adverse administrative action, per your unit commanding officer in consultation with the servicing legal office.
What is the criteria to waive weight and body fat standards after a sexual assault occurs?
The victim signed a Victim Reporting Preference Statement and elected the unrestricted reporting option.
The sexual assault occurred within one year of the
exemption request.
The member was not on body fat probation when the sexual assault occurred.
After the initial SAPR Crisis Intervention Team meeting is held, how frequent should follow-up meetings be held?
At least monthly or as needed based on case developments, case disposition, or requested by a member.
How long does an Ombudsman have to complete the required training?
Within three months of appointment.
Is there a cost for CGSUPRT services?
Telephonic consultation and face-to-face sessions with a counselor are provided at no cost to you.
What is the purpose of the Family Advocacy Program?
The Family Advocacy Program is a Congressionally-mandated program that addresses prevention, identification, reporting, investigation, and treatment of intimate partner and child maltreatment and assigns responsibilities for a coordinated community response within the Coast Guard in collaboration with services outside the Coast Guard.
Is the Work-Place Violence and Threatening Behavior Program confidential?
Discussions of the Work-Place Violence and Threatening Behavior Program are not confidential.
Are family members with Special Needs that are found to be temporary conditions required to be enrolled in the program?
Certain medical conditions may warrant temporary enrollment. Contact your Family Resource Specialist (FRS), and he/she will coordinate with the Senior Medical Executive (SME) for a final decision.
Is enrollment in the Special Needs Program confidential?
Information concerning enrollment in the SNP or data used in this program is not made part of your service record. All information related to the SNP is strictly confidential with access only by authorized personnel who have the need-to-know.
What is the Special Needs Program?
The SNP provides a comprehensive, coordinated, multidisciplinary approach to community support, housing, medical, educational, and personnel services for Coast Guard families with special needs.
What is the role of the Transition/ Relocation Manager (TRM)?
To administer the Coast Guard’s Transition/Relocation and Spouse Employment Assistance Program. This program is intended to assist active duty, recalled reservists, recently separated and retired personnel, civilian members, and family members during the relocation cycle.
Is enrollment in the Special Needs Program mandatory?
Yes, for active duty service members, PHS officers serving with the Coast Guard, and reserve members on
active duty for 181 days or more who have dependent family members diagnosed with medical, psychological,
physical, or educational special needs.
What is the latest that a member can claim Adoption Reimbursement expenses?
The reimbursement request must be submitted no later than 1 year after finalization of the adoption.
What is the respite care program for?
The CGMA Respite Care Program provides a “break” for a few hours a week, or month, to eligible Coast Guard clients who have responsibility 24 hours per day to care for an ill or disabled family member who lives in the same household.
Who is required to have an Ombudsman?
Coast Guard Area, District, Sector, and Base commanders, and the Superintendent of the Coast Guard Academy, shall appoint one or more ombudsmen.
How much legal advice can you get through CGSUPRT?
No less than 30 min and up to an hour free.
What is the cap for respite care?
The maximum number of respite care hours may not normally exceed 40 hours per month (average usage 8 hours per week). The maximum hourly rate for respite care may not normally exceed $20/hour.
Is the Eldercare Services program confidential?
Eldercare discussions with Work-Life and CG SUPRT personnel are confidential.
In regard to the Special Needs Program, what is the temporary condition?
6-12 Months
If an MPO is issued, can the affected people make contact?
No contact what-so-ever.
How are Adoption Reimbursement expenses claimed?
On a Coast Guard Reimbursement Registration for Adoption Expenses form.
Can a member separate for Care of Newborn Children?
Under temporary separation, career-oriented officers and enlisted members are allowed a one time separation from active duty for up to two years.
Who is eligible for the Critical Incident Stress Response program?
Active Duty, Reservists and their dependents
Civil Service employees
Exchange System and MWR employees
Is the Substance Abuse Prevention Program confidential?
Information regarding the Substance Abuse Prevention Program is not completely confidential. However, case related personal information pertaining to substance use, abuse and chemical dependency is strictly confidential and shared only on a “Need-To-Know” basis with professionals relevant to the subject matter.
Are child maltreatment cases restricted or unrestricted?
All child maltreatment cases are unrestricted.
Who is eligible to enroll in the Special Needs Program?
Active duty service members, PHS officers serving with the Coast Guard, and reserve members on active duty
for 181 days or more who have dependent family members diagnosed with medical, psychological, physical, or educational special needs.
Who can take a Family Advocacy Program unrestricted report?
Chain of command, military or civilian law enforcement, or military criminal investigative organization, and the FAP for intervention.
What is the Assessment Zone (AZ) of a Security Zone (SZ)?
The area outside the boundary is called the Assessment Zone (AZ). If conditions warrant, additional boats may be deployed into the AZ to intercept and escort, to extend the range of interception, to detect potential threats, and to escort vessels entering and leaving port.
What is a HCPV?
High Capacity Passenger Vessel
What is phase one of the MGBC?
Phase 1: PQS, done at the unit.
When stopping non-compliant vessels, what is the short name for Step I?
Command Presence
What is a Level I PWCS Unit?
Level 1 PWCS Units are classified based on assigned Limited Access Area (LAA) and/or Security Zone (SZ) enforcement activities which require Mounted Automatic Weapons (MAW).
What is a HVA?
High Value Asset
What should be done to a pier that a HVA will be moored at?
The pier to which the HVA will be moored should also be checked both from the water and from the shore. The pier area shall be carefully inspected for possible explosive devices.
What are Non-Level 1 PWCS Unit’s and what do they do?
Units not classified as Level 1 PWCS units (therefore not likely to have Tactical Coxswain/Tactical Boat Crew Members (TCOXN/TBCMs)), shall perform certain PWCS activities including Maritime Critical Infrastructure/Key Resources (MCI/KR) patrols and security boarding’s with a MAW
What is the optimum lateral distance when administering warning shots with LA51 munitions?
25yds
What are the parts of a security zone?
Reaction Zone
Intercept Zone
Sector
Boundary
Assessment Zone
Patrol Area
What is the effective range for stopping a VPIT with the M240?
Less than 875yds.
What items fall under Step III tactics?
Block Sails
Use Lines, nets, or entanglers
Sever Fuel lines
Deliver F/F Water to flood engines
Physically Blocking
Shouldering
What is a Sector of a Security Zone (SZ)?
The sector is a portion of the SZ defined by boundary lines that converge at the asset. Sectors are designated with letters (e.g., Sector A). Normally, no more than four sectors are necessary within the entire SZ, and the number of sectors may vary according to the number of RBs available for patrol. The number of sectors within the SZ need not necessarily coincide exactly with those in the RZ.
What things can be done when conducting Step III tactics?
Employ Lines, Nets or Entanglers
Sever or Disconnect Fuel Lines
Shouldering
Ramming
If a SAR case occurs and TACON is not the same person and the SMC, how should this be coordinated?
TACON may also serve as SAR Mission Coordinator (SMC) for SAR forces within that region. When this is not the case, TACON should coordinate with SMC (normally the Sector/Group/Air Station Commander).
What is OPCONs role in Security Zone (SZ) enforcement?
The designated OPCON is responsible for developing plans that will use available resources to provide for the protection of a HVA.
What is an RV?
Reaction Vessel
How many boats are normally involved in a Moving Security Zone (Escort)?
In moving SZ enforcement (protected asset is underway), a minimum of a two-boat patrol is normally required. Additional security vessels may be used as indicated by the situation and conditions.
If the Screening Vessel (SV) cannot reacquire the TOI, what shall they do?
If the SV is unable to regain its tactical position on the TOI, they shall call “I’m beat” over the VHF-FM radio alerting all SZPU assets.
What are the preferred weapons for stopping a VPIT?
M16 & M240
When conducting PWCS, what is an alternate to patrol orders?
An alternative to patrol orders is an Incident Action Plan (IAP).
What is considered a half load on an M240?
Bolt forward in battery on an empty chamber.
First round of ammunition belt in feed tray groove against the cartridge stop.
Machine gun cover closed.
Safety in the fire position.
When do you stop using Disabling Fire?
Cease fire when the vessel stops, is disabled, enters foreign territorial seas, or if it becomes unsafe to continue.
What are the required Tactical and Pursuit Mission specific equipment requirements?
Gunner Restraint Device(s)
Crew Restraint Device(s)
Helmet
Ballistic Goggles
Boat Crew Communications System (BCCS) (Level I units, bow gunner and Coxswain required)
What is OPCON?
Operational Control
What activities do Level I PWCS Unit’s perform?
High volume of Certain Dangerous Cargo (CDC) vessels transiting through Key Port Areas/Resources,
High volume escorts of High Capacity Passenger Vessels (HCPV),
Military Out-Load (MOL) facility, escort, and point protection,
Fixed Security Zone enforcement ISO NSSE/SEAR Events and at higher risk Maritime Critical Infrastructure/Key Resources (CIKR),
High Value Unit (HVU) and High Value Asset (HVA) Escorts, and
High volume of High Interest Vessel (HIV) boarding’s in the port.
What is MARSEC 2?
Means the level for which appropriate additional protective security measures shall be maintained for a period of time as a result of heightened risk of a transportation security incident.
What is a SV?
Screen Vessel
If the Screening Vessel (SV) calls “I’m beat” over the radio, what shall they do?
The SV will clear the RV Field of Fire (FOF) and, if there is sufficient time, the SV should move toward the Reaction zone to back up RV and triangulate the FOF.
What is considered a full load on an M240?
Bolt locked to the rear.
First round of ammunition belt in feed tray groove against the cartridge stop.
Machine gun cover closed.
Safety in the safe position.
What is the Gunner Restraint System?
The gunner restraint system is the approved, two-part harness which tethers the gunner to the boat.
What are 2 types of approaches to threats?
Bow-on
Opening Maneuver
Why are KPA’s important?
They determine CDC escorts.
What Use of Force training do TCOXNs need?
Vessel on Vessel JUFE.
When stopping non-compliant vessels, what is the short name for Step III?
Disrupt
Who can establish a Security Zone (SZ)?
SZs may be established only by the COTP or District Commander. The authority creating the zone will determine its physical size and restrictions it imposes on those seeking to enter or operate within it.
How does diverting a boat engaged in a Security Zone (SZ) enforcement work?
Boats assigned to SZ enforcement responsibilities should not be reassigned from those duties to respond to SAR missions, except where the urgency of the SAR incident (life could be lost if assistance is not immediately provided) requires a rapid decision and response.
Can boat crew use two Gunner Restraint Systems at the same time?
Personnel shall wear no more than one gunner restraint system at a time.
What is PATCOMs role in Security Zone (SZ) enforcement?
The Patrol Commander (PATCOM) is designated by TACON to handle the on-scene organization of larger operations. PATCOM’s primary responsibility is to direct on-scene forces and continually update TACON with the on-scene conditions while positioning RBs in the most advantageous locations to ensure the HVA’s protection.
How many FPCON levels are there?
5
What should be done in planning for SAR during a PWCS mission?
As part of the operational planning process and the pre-brief, OPCON and TACON should include identification of adequate SAR assets and availability of those assets within the geographical region where a PWCS mission is being conducted.
What are some examples of a moving HVA?
Military ships and submarines,
Merchant ships carrying high value cargo,
High capacity passenger vessels,
Vessels carrying explosives or other hazardous cargo (fuels, natural gas, chemicals).
RBs which are part of a SZPU assigned to protect an HVA (moving or stationary) shall assume what roles?
Screening Vessel (SV)
Reaction Vessel (RV)
Can the MAW gunner or MAW be dismounted? If so, for what reasons?
Yes, for weather risks.
What is NTAS?
National Terrorism Advisory System - Replaced the color coded Homeland Security Advisory. Designated to communicate terrorist threats.
Can a Coxswain move a gunner inside when weather/ seas pose a threat to the gunner?
When the weather/sea state poses a physical threat to the gunner, it may be appropriate to bring the gunner inside. The Coxswain shall notify Tactical Control (TACON) when the decision is made to remove the gunner from the bow/stern.
What MARSEC level is considered a “heightened risk”?
MARSEC 2
What are the three loading postures on the M-240?
Clear Load
Half Load
Full Load
What is the effective range for stopping a VPIT with the M16?
Less than 600yds.
What are the four types of Limited Access Areas (LAA)?
Security Zones (SZs),
Naval Vessel Protection Zones (NVPZs),
Restricted waterfront areas,
Safety zones.
What is a SZ?
Security Zone
Are single boat escorts tracked on the MSRO scorecard?
Single-boat escorts do not satisfy or contribute to meeting the escort requirements of the MSRO Scorecard.
When performing Step III tactics, how far over can a crew member go over to attempt to disconnect fuel lines?
Crews may not cross the gunwale to accomplish this while both boats are moving. Use of the boat hook is recommended.
What is the max effective range of the M240B?
1969 YDS
What is a HIV?
High Interest Vessel
What is the hierarchy of on-scene leadership for tactical boat operations?
OPFOR Operator,
Designated Trainer on the RB(s)
Safety Observer
When do you use a clear load on the M-240?
Provides appropriate balance between safety and readiness during transits to and from PWCS activities.
Who adds or deletes MCIKR?
AREA with Sector recommendations.
Who shall be assigned as an OPFOR operator?
Commands shall assign the duties of the Surface-to-Surface OPFOR operator to a Designated Trainer who possesses the competency being trained, demonstrates the necessary maturity, and has the demeanor to instruct.
What are Security Zones (SZs)?
Security Zones (SZ) are designated areas of land, water, or land and water established for such time as the Captain of the Port (COTP) deems necessary to prevent damage or injury to any vessel or waterfront facility; to safeguard ports, harbors, territories, or waters of the United States; or to secure the observance of the rights and obligations of the United States.
What is your reference for FPCON?
Physical Security and Force Protection Program
What items fall under Step IV tactics?
Disabling Fire
Who sets FPCON levels?
Commandant is responsible.
Area commanders shall direct an area-wide FPCON, and may declare a higher FPCON within their AOR.
District Commanders shall direct a FPCON throughout the district and may declare a higher FPCON within their AOR.
Commanding Officers may direct FPCON for units within their AOR.
What is the optimum lateral distance when administering warning shots or disabling fire?
Both Disabling fire and warning shots should be conducted within an optimal distance of 25 yards or less.
How often is M-240 currency and what do you have to shoot?
M240 Annual currency- 200 Rounds, 5th round tracer.
What is a MAW?
Mounted Automatic Weapon
What is Step III (disrupt)?
Actions taken to temporarily prevent a non-compliant vessel from operating under its own power or maneuvering freely.
What are the three pursuit phases?
Approach
Intercept
Engage
What is MSRO?
Maritime Security Response Operations
What is Step II (warn)?
Unambiguous audio or visual signal with the intent to indicate that consequences will be delivered if the vessel fails to heave to.
What needs to be done if a Single Boat Enforcement of a Fixed SZ is being setup?
OPCON approval (TACON for deployed shore-based units) is required before employing a single-boat patrol.
Who is normally OPCON for Security Zone (SZ) enforcement?
In most cases, the District Commander will be OPCON, but they may delegate this responsibility to a specific Captain of the Port (COTP) or Sector/Air Station Commander.
What is a Vessels Posing an Imminent Threat (VPIT)?
A VPIT is defined as a vessel which poses an imminent threat of death or serious physical injury to individuals onboard HVA or SZPU, including but not limited to firing weapons, attempting to ram, bearing explosives, etc. Any asset assigned to the SZPU can make the determination that a TOI is a VPIT.
Who makes the decision whether Step III tactics are acceptable?
The decision to engage in these tactics rests fully with the TCOXN/PCOXN/PMC.
What chapter of the MLEM lists the steps of force?
MLEM Chapter 4
What is TACONs role in Security Zone (SZ) enforcement?
TACON is responsible for oversight of assigned assets as well as providing guidance as needed.
What is phase four of the MGBC?
Phase 4: Vessel on Vessel course, gunner must complete phase 4 in order to complete the qualification process. DO NOT ALLOW LIVE AMMO O/B VESSEL.
What is the Patrol Area of a Security Zone (SZ)?
The patrol area is a portion of the SZ and surrounding area in which a unit conducts enforcement operations. SVs should maintain an active patrolling routine making sure their actions and efforts are well coordinated and synchronized. Patrol patterns should minimize gaps in the SZ.
What are the three levels of MCIKR?
Locally
Permanent
Conditional
What is an NCV?
Noncompliant Vessel
What are some MSRO activities?
LAA (fixed and escort)
Security Boarding’s
Positive Control Measures
MOL Support Patrols
National Special Security Events (NSSE)
Where can a SVSB be conducted?
Close to MCIKR if possible.
Are personnel firing shoulder fire small arms required to use the Gunner Restraint System?
Personnel firing shoulder fired small arms shall be either tethered or restrained by a crew restraint system.
What is required before completing a single-boat escort?
OPCON approval (TACON for deployed units) is required before employing a single-boat escort.
Is spontaneous SZ Enforcement or Pursuit Level IV training
SZ Enforcement or Pursuit Level IV training shall be scheduled by the Unit Command Cadre. Spontaneous training is prohibited.
What is a TOI?
Target of Interest?
When administering warning shots with the M16/ M240, what is the optimum lateral distance?
Less than 25yds.
What Use of Force training do TBCMs need?
CG JUFE
What is Step IV (disable)?
Actions taken to irreversibly prevent a non-compliant vessel from operating under its own power.
What are the four basic tactics for identifying, maneuvering toward, and physically altering the course of a TOI?
Intercept
Shadow
Herding
Shouldering
What is a Naval Vessel Protection Zone (NVPZ)?
A Naval Vessel Protection Zone (NVPZ) is a 500-yard regulated area of water surrounding U.S. naval vessels that is necessary to provide for the safety or security of these U.S. naval vessels.
What is the difference between Tactical and Pursuit?
Tactical is defensive (SZ), Pursuit is Offensive (NCV-UOF)
When administering disabling fire with the M870, M16, or M240, what is your target?
Outboard/Outdrive only
If you acquire an SNO for Step II tactics, does it cover Step IV tactics too?
If the SNO granted for Step II did not include Step IV tactics, crews must request a separate SNO.
What MARSEC level is considered a “significant risk”?
MARSEC 1
If a two boat patrol encounters simultaneous TOIs, what should they do?
In the case of simultaneous TOIs, the two boats split up to interdict each TOI and prevent approach to the HVA. In this case, both boats are more vulnerable than when they can support each other, but this is outweighed by the primacy of HVA defense.
What is a Pursuit Level IV Unit?
Units that routinely conduct NCVP during CD/AMIO need the authority to deliver Step IV tactics in accordance with NCV checklist.
Should the need for immediate SAR response arise in the vicinity of an ongoing PWCS mission, AND there isn’t a designated SAR response platform readily available to respond, is permission required to depart the SZ?
Permission from TACON and/or the TCOXN (or PATCOM when assigned) is normally required before an RB can divert.
How many boats are required for effective Security Zone (SZ) enforcement?
Effective SZ enforcement requires that a minimum of two RBs be assigned to patrolling the zone’s boundary.
What is the normal size of a Security Zone (SZ)?
If space is available, an overall SZ of 2,000 yards should be used. TACON will be required to modify the size of the SZ in areas that do not allow for 2,000 yards (entering a port/narrow channel).
When conducting tactical boat operations, what roles can a Safety Observer not fill?
The overall Safety Observer shall not be an evaluator, Designated Trainer, or Response Boat (RB) operator.
What kind of things can a Single Boat Enforcement of a Fixed SZ protect?
Floating barriers, shore-side weapons emplacements, armed Coast Guard aircraft, non-security Coast Guard boats, and/or patrol craft from other law enforcement agencies.
When administering disabling fire with the M870, what is the optimum lateral distance?
Less than 25yds.
What is the minimum Law Enforcement qualification that a TBCM, TCOXN, PBCM, or PCOXN must hold?
To certify as TBCM, TCOXN, PBCM, or PCOXN, personnel shall be currently certified as BTM, at a minimum.
When is it good to employ the Shadow Tactic?
It is good practice to employ the shadow tactics when a vessel transits near the SZ.
If on-scene PWCS assets receive a distress alert or observe a SAR incident directly, and are either not able to contact TACON, or communications with the TACON will result in a significant delay for response, can they respond to SAR on their own?
The TCOXN (or PATCOM when assigned) shall coordinate response efforts for the distress incident.
When stopping a VPIT with the M16 or M240, what is your target?
Vessel (Pilot House, Bridge, Engine Compartment).
What items fall under Step I tactics?
Communicating to vessel
Maneuvering Close aboard
Increasing number of LE units O/S
Visibly uncovering, readying, and manning weapons
When stopping non-compliant vessels, what is the short name for Step II?
Warn
When stopping non-compliant vessels, what is the short name for Step IV?
Disable
What are the five overlapping areas of a Security Zone (SZ)?
Boundary
Intercept Zone
Reaction Zone
Sector
Patrol Area
When do you use a full load on the M-240?
This posture applies to vessels whenever a significant likelihood of engaging an adversary exists.
Who can establish a Security Zone?
COTP
District
What is a High Value Asset (HVA)?
HVAs include any landside or waterside asset such as military and commercial vessels, waterfront facilities, military facilities, submarines, or commercial vessels carrying Certain Dangerous Cargoes (CDC).
When stopping non-compliant vessels, when are LA51 munitions used?
Step II
What is a Screening Vessel (SV)?
The SV is the RB that intercepts an incoming vessel to determine its intent. The SV detects, identifies, investigates, classifies, reports, warns off, and, if necessary, engages Targets of Interest (TOI).
When stopping non-compliant vessels, what is Step I?
Step I tactics include proximity, appearance, directions and/or non-contact maneuvers to influence NCV actions. Coxswains shall consider the use of these tactics to induce compliance with the order to stop.
What chapter in MLEM deals with PWCS?
Chapter 10
What must be done before/while employing NCV-UOF?
Checklist for stopping NCV, Chap 4 MLEM
What is an RB?
Response Boat
When administering warning shots with LA51 munitions, where is your target?
30-50yds forward of NCV’s bow.
What are moving Security Zone (SZ)s created around?
Moving SZs (escorts) are established around a transiting HVA.
What is the Boundary of a Security Zone (SZ)?
The boundary is the outer edge of the SZ and the point at which no person or vessel may cross without permission. It provides the legal basis for Coast Guard officers to issue lawful orders requiring persons to stay out of, or depart from, the zone.
What items fall under Step II tactics?
Warning Shots
Herding also falls under Step II
What kind of gun stand is mounted on response boats?
Each unit’s servicing armory shall install the MK 16 Stands on unit boats. Once installed, these mounts become part of the boat outfit and are specific to the mounted location. The mount shall not be removed except for maintenance.
What is MARSEC 3?
Means the level for which further specific protective security measures shall be maintained for a limited period of time when a transportation security incident is probable, imminent, or has occurred, although it may not be possible to identify the specific target.
What is a SVSB and what is its size limit?
Small Vessel Security Boarding
Less than 300 GT
What are the optional Tactical and Pursuit Mission specific equipment requirements?
Spare M127A1 parachute flares
Warning Munitions
Running Gear Entangler
Can the Coxswain use Night Vision Devices when operating the boat?
The Coxswain shall not use NVDs due to the decrease in depth perception and peripheral vision.
What is a Reaction Vessel (RV)?
The Reaction Vessel (RV) is charged with backing up the SV when it is intercepting/investigating a TOI entering the SZ.
What is a PATCOM?
Patrol Commander
Can you fire a M240 from the shoulder?
Firing an un-mounted M240B from the shoulder is not authorized.
How are Level 1 PWCS or Pursuit Level IV Designated Trainers documented?
Each Level 1 PWCS or Pursuit Level IV Unit Commander shall assign, in writing, Designated Trainers for tactical / pursuit training.
How should gunners firing shoulder fired weapons from the bow be positioned?
When firing from the bow, the gunner in kneeling position is the safest employment and gives the TCOXN/PCOXN the best visibility. When employing a shoulder fired weapon on the bow, a tactical sling shall be used.
Where shall train stops be set for MAW’s?
The train stops shall be set to stop the arc of motion no less than six inches from the cabin and/or fixed structures. The optimal setting allows for overlapping fields of fire with other MAW.
What is a VPIT?
Vessel posing Imminent Threat
What is phase two of the MGBC?
Phase 2: Judgmental use of Force, done at the unit.
How should gunners firing from inside of the cabin be positioned?
Gunners firing from inside the cabin should do so from the seated position and use the crew restraints.
What is the Intercept Zone (IZ) of a Security Zone (SZ)?
The Intercept Zone (IZ) is the area inside the SZ where TOIs should be intercepted. Initial contact is made at the outer edge of the IZ to allow maximum reaction time.
Can an asset within the line of sight respond to a SAR case?
SAR incidents occurring within line-of-sight of PWCS assets allow for a direct evaluation of the situation and normally the TCOXN (or PATCOM when assigned) will be able to dictate response rapidly. Incidents occurring at a greater distance (not in line-of-sight) require careful evaluation by TACON and SMC before assigning response assets.
What is Step I (command presence)?
Proximity, appearance, and/or directions to influence actions.
What is PATCOM?
Patrol Commander
In addition to a designated OPFOR operator, what should the OPFOR boat crew consist of?
The remainder of the OPFOR boat crew shall include a TBCM/PBCM, depending on the tactics being trained. Units should consider having an additional TCOXN/PCOXN onboard.
Does the call out “I’m beat” automatically classify a TOI as a VPIT?
Being “beat” does not automatically classify the TOI as a VPIT.
What are the 4 types of LAA’s (Limited Access Areas)?
Security Zones (protecting the asset/person/resource)
Naval Vessel Protection Zone (500YDS unless otherwise stated)
Restricted Waterfront areas
Safety Zones
Is it normal to divert an asset for SAR when conducting PWCS?
Every effort should be made to avoid diverting assets from their assigned mission.
Once the M240 has been mounted, what must the Coxswain do?
Coxswains shall verify pre-fire checks have been performed and logged.
What is TACON?
Tactical Control
How many different methods of carry are there with the MAW?
3
If a single-boat escort is absolutely necessary, how should the escorting boat do it?
The escorting boat should lead the HVA, weaving back and forth on each side of the bow to ensure visual coverage astern of the HVA.
What are patrol orders?
Outline the security missions objectives and conditions.
Who can sign off PQS for Level 1 PWCS or Pursuit Level IV qualifications?
Only the Designated Trainer may sign off on PQS. Designated Trainers shall sign PQS only for the course(s) graduated from.
When stopping non-compliant vessels, what is Herding?
Herding is a tactical boat maneuver where a Screening Vessel (SV) purposely maneuvers toward a contact of interest (there is no physical contact) in an attempt to force it away from the protected asset (or area).
Are personnel manning a MAW required to use the Gunner Restraint System?
Personnel manning the MAW are required to use this system.
When stopping non-compliant vessels, do you need permission to preform Step I?
Step I is the lowest level of the Use of Force Continuum and requires no authorization.
How should gunners firing shoulder fired weapons from the aft deck be positioned?
Gunners employing shoulder fired weapons from the aft deck of closed cabin boats should do so from a kneeling position with the gunner restraint system connecting them to the boat.
Can a TCOX be used to fill the role of a TBCM?
A TCOXN may be used to fill the role of TBCM if qualified and current on the MAW as the gunner.
What is a pre-escort sweep?
Before the HVA transit, the planned transit route should be cleared of all suspicious vessels.
What are the two types of Security Zones (SZs)?
SZs are either fixed or moving.
What is phase three of the MGBC?
Phase 3: Land based course of fire or Waterborne course of fire, must be completed prior to phase 4(member must be boat crew qualified)
What are the 3 Types of Self Defense?
Individual
Unit
National
When does SROE apply?
Unit is operating under DoD TACON, outside U.S. territorial seas (12NM), and not conducting law
enforcement missions.
Air and Maritime homeland defense missions conducted by CG units under DoD TACON, regardless of location, unless otherwise directed by the Secretary of Defense.
When engaged in national self-defense, as authorize by an authority designated in the SROE.
What is the minimum Law Enforcement qualification that a PMC must hold?
PMC shall be currently certified as BO.
Why do we carry the MAW?
To defend in case of an attack and to provide a visual deterrence.
To assist with on-scene coordination, what may TACON assign?
For larger operations involving multiple afloat assets, TACON may assign a Patrol Commander (PATCOM) to assist with the on-scene coordination.
What is MCIKR?
Maritime Critical Infrastructure Key Resource
When stopping non-compliant vessels, when are Copper Sabot munitions used?
Step IV
What are the requirements to become a Level 1 PWCS or Pursuit Level IV Designated Trainer?
Designated Trainers must have completed formal Coast Guard resident Tactical or Pursuit Training. CO/OIC’s shall ensure Designated Trainers possess the appropriate level of certification, ability, maturity and demeanor required of this position. A Designated Trainer shall be assigned to each training platform.
How are vessels named in a four boat escort?
Port Bow, Starboard Bow, Port Quarter, and Starboard Quarter.
Can a Non-Level I unit certify TCOXNs and TBCMs?
Only level-1 commands have the authority to certify TCOXNs and TBCMs.
What must be done prior to moving up the next step during NCV-UOF?
The prior step must be used or rejected as undesirable.
When can shoulder fired weapons be fired from the bow?
Shoulder-fired weapons may be utilized from the bow only when used with USCG Custom Design Single Point Sling and Weapon Attachment Set.
What is KPA?
Key Port Area
What is MARSEC 1?
The level for which minimum appropriate security measures shall be maintained at all times.
What is the Reaction Zone (RZ) of a Security Zone (SZ)?
The Reaction Zone (RZ) is the area, contained completely within the SZ, where vessels that pose an imminent threat of death or serious physical injury shall not be allowed to enter.
What is a Security Zone Protection Unit (SZPU)?
The Security Zone Protection Unit (SZPU) is the team of assets with certified crews that work together to enforce the SZ and protect the HVA.
What is TACON?
Tactical Control
What MARSEC level is considered a “terrorist threat imminent or post incident”?
MARSEC 3
What is the optimum defense posture for escorting a HVA?
The optimum defensive posture for HVA transit in unprotected waters is a four-boat escort.
Who can sign off PMC PQS?
Pursuit Mission Commander (PMC) PQS may be signed off by a Pursuit Designated Trainer or a currently certified PMC.
What are fixed Security Zone (SZ)s created around?
Fixed zones can be created around stationary assets at anchor, pier-side, or ashore.
When approaching a stopped VPIT, what shall the Coxswain consider?
Best use of weapons available
How to present the smallest profile
Triangulation if more than one boat is responding
What shall the Officer in Charge incorporate into their navigation standards for unit’s that conduct high speed and/or tactical maneuver training?
Unit Commanders shall designate authorized training locations for high speed and/or tactical maneuver training, describe conditions under which the use of high speed and specialized tactics are appropriate within the Command Navigation Standards for both operations and training.
When stopping non-compliant vessels, do you need permission to preform Step II?
The authorization to use Step II tactics may require a Flag Officer Statement of No Objection (SNO).
What is considered High Speed?
High speed is defined as speed of 30 knots or greater.
When performing Step III tactics, when is ramming acceptable?
Ramming, the act of aggressively making contact with the NCV, shall be used only as an act of self-defense or as a last resort to protect the HVA from an act of terrorism.
When do you use a half load on the M-240?
Vessels actively conducting PWCS shall be in this posture.
When performing Step III tactics, what is the preferred weapon for delivering disabling fire?
The Remington Model 870 shotgun with copper sabot slugs is the preferred weapon for delivering disabling fire against outboard engines.
When time and resources permit, prior to the escort of an HVA, what should be done?
The planned transit route, bridges, and large piers close to the transit area should be inspected for possible hazards. This inspection should also include alternate routes, emergency routes and anchorages.
When shall “out of position” be called on the radio?
The SV shall call “Out of position” over the VHF-FM radio when the SV has temporarily lost its tactical position and is unable to employ TTP to determine TOI intent.
Why do we conduct MSRO activities?
To deter actions from being taken;
To disrupt actions if they’re taken.
What is the purpose of the Shadow Tactic?
The goal of the shadow maneuver is to take up position between the TOI and the HVA, in order to keep the TOI outside of the SZ while the SV remains inside the SZ.
When administering warning shots with the M16/ M240, what is your target?
50yds forward of NCV’s Bow.
When performing Step III tactics, what is the purpose of shouldering?
The goal of shouldering is to contact a NCV with enough force to drive it in a new direction and prevent it from traveling on its intended course, or to compel compliance with orders to stop.
What is the definition of a transgender member?
A transgender member is anyone who has received a medical diagnosis from a military medical provider that gender transition is medically necessary, including any member who intends to begin transition, is undergoing transition, or has completed transition and is stable in the preferred gender.
When will the Coast Guard begin automatic contributions to your TSP in the Blended Retirement System?
The CG will automatically contribute an amount equal to 1 percent of your basic pay to your Thrift Saving Plan (TSP) after 60 days of service.
What is a Coast Guard Mutual Assistance SEG?
Supplemental Education Grant
In the LANTAREA People Plan, if you have less than 50 people, can you use another unit’s CDAR?
Units with less than 50 assigned members that are within one-hour commute of a large CG shore unit (Area/ District, Sector, ISC, Air Station) that has a CDAR may, if both units agree, designate that CDAR to serve the smaller unit.
What requires you, as an Officer in Charge to maintain standing orders, cutter navigation standards, the OIC’s night order book, and XPO’s morning orders?
Coast Guard Regulations, COMDTINST M5000.3B
Chapter 4
In which chapter of which manual do you find your responsibilities as an Officer in Charge listed?
Coast Guard Regulations, COMDTINST M5000.3B
Chapter 4, Part 3
If a member wishes to change their gender, when are they required to meet applicable military standards for the preferred gender?
Once the gender marker is changed in DEERS, the Service member will be responsible for meeting all applicable military standards of the preferred gender.
When will the Coast Guard begin matching contributions to your TSP in the Blended Retirement System?
Matching contributions by the CG will start at three
years of service.
What are some other educational funding sources?
CG Grant
MGIB
CGMA SEG
What is the 0, 1, 2, 3 rule?
0 - DUI’s
1 - Drink per hour
2 - Two drinks per occasion
3 - Drinks per day
What is High-Year Tenure?
A flexible workforce management tool that establishes standards for enlisted career progression by pay-grade.
Who is a Coast Guard Mutual Assistance SEG for?
Coast Guard men, women and their families.
How long are members who become pregnant for 20 weeks or less exempt from weight and body fat standards?
For members who are pregnant for less than 20 weeks, the six month exemption remains in effect.
What is the definition or sexual assault?
Intentional sexual contact, characterized by use of force, threats, intimidation, abuse of authority, or when a victim does not or cannot consent.
Who is VCG?
Vice Commandant
What is an LDAC?
Leadership and Diversity Advisory Council
What is the Coast Guard’s Human Capital Vision?
Providing an agile, flexible, and adaptive Human Capital System that ensures a thriving, proficient, and effective workforce for complex, global missions.
What does it mean to be a transgender Service member?
For DoD and CG policy purposes, a transgender Service member is one who has received a medical diagnosis that gender transition is medically necessary
Who will remain under the legacy retirement plan?
Anyone who joined the service in CY 2005 or earlier.
Is it ok for you as an OIC to accept a gift from a non-prohibited source that values at $300?
Donations to Unit from a non-prohibited, the OIC has the acceptance authority of $200. Anything that is over is forwarded to the next higher acceptance authority while also notifying CG Legal to ensure compliance.
How often are you required to allow your crew exercise?
Three hours per week during working hours, ops permitting, for voluntary participation in physical fitness enhancing activities.
What does honor mean to you?
Uncompromising ethical conduct and moral behavior in all situations.
When does the Blended Retirement System go into effect?
January 1, 2018
What happens if a member is affected by HYT but has a MED Board pending?
Notify PSC. Upon conclusion of the MED Board, member will be separated or retired as a result of MED Board or HYT - if found fit for full duty.
How long within assuming command are you required to administer a DEOCS?
Within 180 days of assuming command.
What is the last day that people grandfathered under the legacy retirement plan can opt into the Blended Retirement System?
December 31, 2018
What percent per year does the Blended Retirement System pay?
2%
How long do commands have to report a hate incident to the Civil Rights Service Provider?
48 Hours
What is the purpose of a Coast Guard Mutual Assistance SEG?
The SEG is designed to reimburse CGMA beneficiaries for certain costs, especially textbooks and fees, associated with a college degree program or a vocational technical training program.
Once a service member reaches 3 years of service, what is the maximum matching contribution the Coast Guard will make in the Blended Retirement System?
A maximum matching of 4 percent through the completion of 26 years of service.
What is a P&D 18?
Refusal to complete alcohol treatment.
What is the Hatch Act?
A piece of legislation that limits certain activities of employees of the executive branch, and as members of the Coast Guard workforce, it applies to all of us.
What is a SVC?
Special Victims Counsel
What percent per year does the legacy retirement system pay?
2.5%
What are the three priorities of the Human Capital Strategy?
Meet MISSION Needs
Meet SERVICE Needs
Meet PEOPLE Needs
When does gender transition begin on a member?
Gender transition begins when a Service member receives a diagnosis from a military medical provider indicating that gender transition is medically necessary.
What is the process for a second alcohol incident?
1) Issue P&D 14
2) Member meets with CDAR
3) Member meets with Medical Officer for alcohol screening
4) Issue P&D 15 for completing screening
5) Issue P&D 16 for completed education
6) Member will be processed for separation
What is the dollar limit for SEG?
$500
What are the four subcategories of the 28 leadership competencies?
Leading Self
Leading Others
Leading Performance and Change
Leading the Coast Guard
Can a member be dis-enrolled from the Special Needs program, if so, how?
Yes, the member is separated from the CG, has a change in dependency, change in medical condition/ diagnosis, or proper documentation that Special Needs are no longer needed.
What should you do if a creditor calls asking about a member’s financial responsibility?
Commanding officers shall not furnish creditors with any information concerning the personal credit rating or financial responsibility of a member even if authorized by the member.
If a member wishes to change their gender, what must be approved by the unit commander?
A transition plan in concert with their military medical provider.
With the Human Capital Strategy - what principles fall under Meet MISSION Needs?
Efficiency and Proficiency
Requirements and Data-based Decisions
Do reserve members wishing to transition their gender have to follow different procedures?
Reserve members shall follow the same policies and standards as active duty members.
What is WebTA used for?
Electronic means for submitting TA requests.
What units are required to have an LDAC?
Commanding Officers of units with 50 or more personnel shall ensure that LDACs are established.
What are the hourly caps for TA?
The Coast Guard will fund 100 percent of tuition cost not to exceed $250.00 per semester hour.
What does devotion to duty mean to you?
To be professional, accept accountability, and seek responsibility.
What reserve components have the option to switch to the Blended Retirement System?
Anyone with less than 4,320 points as of December 31, 2017.
What does respect mean to you?
To treat others with fairness, dignity, and compassion.
In the LANTAREA People Plan, who is considered a first termer?
A military member, enlisted or officer, regular or reserve with less than 48 months of Coast Guard service or, for officers, less than 48 months of commissioned Coast Guard service.
Who is required to complete a DEOCS?
Units with 25 or more assigned personnel.
When can you accept a gift?
Unsolicited with a market value of $20 or less per occasion no more than $50 per calendar year from any one source. $10 or less on an occasional basis for supervisory position.
How much money does CGMA offer for interest free education loans?
CGMA offers an interest free education loan of up to
3,000 dollars and has a program for reimbursing the loan origination fee charged to beneficiaries who obtain federal student loans.
What is a DAO and what do they do?
Decent Affairs Officer (Handles active duty, retired, and dependent deaths).
If a member opts in to the Blended Retirement System during the opt in phase, can they change their mind and go back to the old system?
The opt-in decision is irrevocable, so all members should carefully consider their own personal circumstances, time in service, career intentions, and financial situation to determine which retirement system is best for them.
Where can you find EOCT information?
ESO Vol. 1-4
CGI Website
What reserve components will remain under the legacy retirement plan?
Anyone with 4,320 points or more as of December 31, 2017.
Are members in the Special Needs eligible for world wide assignment?
Yes, AD members shall not be adversely affected in their selection for promotion, schools, or assignment.
What needs to happen for a member using TA after a second course or after 6 semester hours is completed?
Mandatory degree plans are required after the completion of the second course or after 6 semester hours using TA.
What is the Coast Guard Relief Valve Process?
Relief Valves provides members a means for discussing or reporting command climate issues outside of their chain of command.
What are the four strategic goals in SAPR?
Climate
Prevention
Response
Accountability
What are the Commandants Guiding Principles?
Service to Nation
Duty to People
Commitment to Excellence
What is a Professional Growth Point, or PGP?
The maximum time in service (TIS) based on AD base date an active duty member can remain in the service at a specific pay grade.
E9 - 30 Years
E8 - 26 Years
E7 - 24 Years
E6 - 20 Years
E5 - 16 Years
E4 - 10 Years
What is your reference for ethical situations?
Standards of Ethical Conduct, COMDTINST 5370.B
In the LANTAREA People Plan, how many ASIST certified people does your unit need?
All units should have at least one graduate of the Applied Suicide Intervention Skills Training (ASIST) program aboard.
What is a CACO?
Casualty Assistance Calls Officer
What are the three types of alcohol referrals?
Self Referral
Command Referral
Incident Referral
What is the process for a first alcohol incident?
1) Issue P&D 13
2) Member meets with CDAR
3) Member meets with Medical Officer for alcohol screening
4) Issue P&D 15 for completing screening
5) Issue P&D 16 for completed education
What are the three types of alcohol diagnosis?
Deferred
Abusive
Dependent
What are the 5 types of alcohol treatment options?
Outpatient Rehab
Intensive Outpatient/ Partial Hospitalization
Inpatient Rehab
Aftercare
Emergency Care
In the LANTAREA People Plan, how long do you have to complete initial IDP counseling?
Within 30 days of reporting aboard, their rating chain supervisor will review the IDP and conduct the initial IDP counseling session.
What must be done if a member receives a DUI?
Special set of marks,
Alcohol Incident,
Revoke driving privileges for one year,
SF-5588,
Process for separation.
What four things need to be met before approving TA?
Satisfactory progress toward completion of unit quals.
Satisfactory progress toward watch station quals.
Satisfactory proficiency of craft, and
Satisfactory conduct during the six months prior to applying.
What is your role with the LDAC if you are at a unit with less than 50 people?
Units with fewer than 50 personnel shall assign a representative to the LDAC within the unit’s chain of command that is geographically closest to them.
If a member of yours is wishing to transition their gender, where would you direct them?
www.uscg.mil/transgender
Can a member be involuntary separated, discharged, or denied re-enlistment solely based on their gender identity?
Effective immediately, no otherwise qualified Coast Guard member can be involuntarily separated, discharged, or denied re-enlistment or continuation of service, solely on the basis of their gender identify.
What is a SERA?
Senior Enlisted Reserve Advisor
What is a gift?
A gift is anything that has monetary value coming from a prohibited source(someone who wants to gain something from the Coast guard).
If a member wishes to change their gender, when are they required to utilize facilities for the preferred gender?
Once the gender marker is changed in DEERS, the Service member will utilize facilities in the preferred gender.
Can a member use TA for getting a second associates degree?
TA is only available for courses leading to the first associate, bachelor, and masters degrees.
How are ERATS documented and verified?
TMT
What are the maximum credit hours per quarter?
6
What is the purpose of the Work-Life program?
Promote a balance of Work and Life,
Improve mission performance,
Provide stress relief tools,
Strengthen the CG family.
What must members requesting gender transition prior to 1 October 2016 do?
All units with members requesting transition prior to 1 October 2016 are required to contact the Service Central Coordination Cell (SCCC) to gain initial guidance.
What are some examples of a relief valve in the Coast Guard Relief Valve Process?
XO’s Request and Complaint Mast
Chaplain
Command Gold or Silver Badge
Civil Rights Coordinator
LDAC Chair
CG SUPRT
Who is grandfathered under the legacy retirement plan but has the option to switch to the Blended Retirement System?
Anyone who joined the service between CY 2006 and CY 2017.
When medical diagnosis is determined to be necessary, what are some examples of transgender members?
A member that intends to begin transition;
A member that is undergoing transition; and
A member that has completed transition and is stable in their preferred gender.
What is an IDC?
Incident Determination Committee
Who is CG-1?
Assistant Commandant for Human Resources
What is a SAPS?
Substance Abuse Prevention Specialist
What is the lump sum option in the Blended Retirement System?
There will now be a lump sum option that will allow members to take a 25 or 50 percent lump sum at the time of retirement that will reduce the monthly retired pay by a corresponding 25 or 50 percent until age 67.
What is a drug incident?
Unlawful use, possession, or trafficking of a controlled substance.
How long are members who become pregnant for 20 weeks or greater exempt from weight and body fat standards?
Members who are pregnant for 20 weeks or longer, to be exempt from weight and body fat standards for a twelve month period upon completion of pregnancy (delivery, miscarriages, etc.).
In the LANTAREA People Plan, what is a running mate?
A person assigned to a newly reported member for a short duration (approximately two weeks).
What is hazing?
Offensive hitting, slapping, or touching and any other actions which subjects an individual to ridicule or embarrassment.
What is Transitional Compensation?
Payments made for dependents of a Coast Guard member who has been discharged due to domestic violence. Member must have been on Active Duty for more than 30 days. Payments will be made for up to 36 months.
What is the annual maximum cap for TA?
The annual cap for reimbursement of TA is $4000.
Do members using TA have to get a certain grade in order to not be held responsible for the costs?
For the purpose of reimbursement, a successful course completion is defined as a grade of a C or higher for undergraduate courses, a B or higher
for graduate courses, and a pass for pass/fail grades.
What is a P&D 17?
Failure to complete alcohol treatment.
With the Human Capital Strategy - what principles fall under Meet PEOPLE Needs?
Predictability
Professional Growth
Safety and Wellness
With the Human Capital Strategy - what principles fall under Meet SERVICE Needs?
Diversity and Inclusion
Equity and Opportunity
How many leadership competencies are there?
28
Who is automatically enrolled in the Blended Retirement System?
Anyone who joined the service in CY 2018 and beyond.
In the LANTAREA People Plan, what training shall be provided within 90 days of a new member reporting aboard?
Drug and Alcohol Awareness
Sexual Harassment Prevention
Hazing Awareness Training
Personal Financial Management
What is the purpose of the SCCC?
CG-1 established a Service Central Coordination Cell (SCCC) to assist commanders and Service members with the gender transition process.
Who is entitled to the second chance program?
A first enlistment good performer.
This requires the first flag to recommend second chance waivers to the final discharge authority.
What is the basis for Relief for Cause for an Officer in Charge?
Misconduct
Unsatisfactory Performance
Loss of Confidence
Inappropriate Relationships
How early must TA requests be submitted?
A complete TA application (uploaded degree plan, command approved) must be received by the CG Institute no less than 14 days prior to the class start date, not including the date of submission to the CG Institute nor the class start date.
What is the SCCC?
Service Central Coordination Cell
When would you, as the OIC, authorize your crew to perform salvage?
To prevent a worsening situation from happening or to prevent a complete loss of a vessel.
Do you have to be a Level IV Pursuit Unit to preform pursuit?
A unit does not have to be designated as a Pursuit Level IV Unit to conduct pursuit. However, higher authority may choose not to authorize employment of certain tactics if the boat crew is not certified in pursuit competencies.
What is a major discrepancy?
Those that degrade the effectiveness of the boat to perform one or more missions.
What can a written waiver be documented on?
A written waiver may be a letter, memorandum, e-mail, Cutter log entry, ALMIS, or record message traffic.
Who can grant waivers for disabling causalities?
Product Line
What is a minor discrepancy?
Minor discrepancies do not affect the operational readiness of the boat. However, a boat with minor discrepancies does not meet the standardization criteria as established for that boat.
Can you damage or abuse a boat for the defense of the United States, its citizens, and/or installations?
Damage to or sacrifice of the boat is acceptable risk in the defense of the United States, its citizens, and/or installations.
As directed by the Addendum to the National SAR Manual, what is your normal boat status how much time do you have to execute a mission?
B-0 (have a suitable SAR resource ready to proceed within 30 minutes).
What should be the coxswains initial actions following a LASER eye strike?
When a member receives a direct eye‐strike from a laser, the crew shall act to ensure the safety of vessel and minimize further exposure to lasers. Crewmembers should not look for the source of the laser using binoculars or other magnifying optics since this could lead to significant eye injury.
Can you permanently defer a task?
Permanent deferment applies to a unit’s inability to complete a task due to AOR constraints and/or equipment/platform constraints.
Is it ok to take dependents or passengers underway onboard Coast Guard assets?
Passengers and guests may be taken onboard unit boats, at the discretion of the unit commander, provided the numbers do not exceed the maximum safe number of passengers for the boat type, and all passengers are wearing Personal Flotation Devices.
What is the MAAT?
Mishap Analysis, Assistance, Team
An instructor should demonstrate what three qualities before being officially assigned instructor duties?
Maturity
Judgment
Patience
How long must crew members wait between wearing night vision goggles and driving a boat?
Personnel who have been wearing night vision equipment shall wait a minimum of two minutes before assuming control (helmsman).
What is “qualification?”
Qualification is the one time attainment of performance tasks for a specific competency (completion of Personnel Qualification Standards (PQS).
If comms remain lost with an asset after ten minutes of the communication schedule, what shall be released?
If the boat remains un-located, an immediate Urgent Marine Information Broadcast (UMIB) shall be released. Following the UMIB, an immediate precedence message shall be released.
Is single boat heavy weather training authorized?
Single-boat heavy weather training is authorized when two heavy weather capable platforms are not available.
In poor conditions - what is the initial track spacing for a PIW?
.1NM (200 Yards)
What are some additional shore based items to be included in your navigation standards?
Paper charts;
Key operating areas;
Navigation zones defined;
Specific hazards;
Specific guidance;
Nav/ piloting requirements;
DR plots;
Environment.
If a heavy weather coxswain does not have surf sign-offs completed, do they require a permanent deferral?
A member may be certified as a Heavy Weather Coxswain without completion of the surf tasks. The member’s completion or non-completion must be documented in the certification letter.
What needs to happen if you have a deferred task over 60 days?
Deferments lasting more than 60 days require command level documentation of actions within the E-Training System which provide the next level in the chain of command visibility of resource issues.
Can you issue an interim certification letter to crew members before your interim certification is approved?
The CO/OIC may issue interim certification letters to crew members regardless of their own certification status.
You have just received order to a small boat station and are reporting about the week before the COC. What should you do?
Review all prior inspection reports: STAN, RFO, and FORCECOM;
Conduct inspections: Galley, armory, R&S, building and assets.
Interview department heads.
Who will the guarding unit notify when comms have been lost with an asset?
The Command Cadre of the boat’s parent command shall be notified first, followed by the Operational Commander (OPCON), then the cognizant District Command Center.
What are your post-mission responsibilities after a crew member receives an eye strike from a LASER?
Boat crew who received a direct eye strike from a laser shall be evaluated by medical personnel within 24 hours following exposure.
Who does the BCEB consist of?
One experienced Engineer.
One experienced Coxswain.
If applicable, one experienced ATON, Tactical, Pursuit, Heavy Weather Coxswain or Surfman.
If applicable, senior Law Enforcement Instructor (LEI).
How does night vision goggles affect peripheral vision?
Night vision devices will limit a person’s peripheral vision substantially. A normal field of view is 190°. With night vision, this may go as low as 40°.
What must be completed to wear the Boat Forces Pewter Tone insignia?
Boat Crew Member (BCM) certification on a standard boat, consisting of PQS, Oral Board, Check Ride.
Maintain BCM currency for 1 currency cycle.
Complete Basic Boat Forces PQS.
Have one year at a Boat Forces unit.
Can an E5 be a Training Petty Officer?
Smaller units may instead assign an E-5 after notifying the Office of Boat Forces (CG-731) in writing of the deviation from policy.
You unit just received a new 24’ SPC-SW. How do you get everyone certified?
Interim certification letter - 60 days;
Clearly state that the vessel shall only be operated during transit to the unit, initial training and familiarization, and for the engine break in period.
Type tasks signed off.
What is LASER?
Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation
After comms have been reestablished and you no longer have a “lost communications” issue, what needs to be done?
When communications are reestablished with the boat, an immediate cancel of UMIB and precedence message will be sent to all addresses listed in the LOST COMMS REPORT with notification that communications have been restored.
If a crew gets underway on a RB-S at 0800 and returns at 1600 and gets the required 8 hours of rest, when can they get underway again?
That same crew is not authorized to get back underway until 0800 the following day.
What are the boat limitations for an RB-S II?
6’ Seas
25 Knot Winds
No Surf
10 Disp Ton Tow
If a member certifies in a position, when are they NOT required to meet proficiency requirements?
An Active Duty member that certifies or recertifies after 01 April or after 01 October would be within the last half of the currency cycle and would not have to complete the minimum proficiency requirements for the respective period.
What are engineering waiver routed through the product line for?
Engineering waivers may be issued on a case-by-case basis by the Product Line in order to reclassify a Disabling Discrepancy as a restrictive discrepancy, and to provide deviations from published maintenance procedures, Boat Class Maintenance Plans, or Maintenance Requirements Lists (MRL).
Is the Training Petty Officer required to be certified as a Boarding Officer?
The TPO shall maintain certification as Boarding Officer.
What are the two types of communication searches?
The two types of communications searches are the PRECOM search and EXCOM search.
What is a minor discrepancy?
Do not affect the operational readiness of the boat. Document and monitor at the unit level.
When are Boat Force unit self-assessments required?
Completed at least every 365 days,
Completed 30-90 days before a Formal BFCO STAN Assessment,
Can you damage or abuse a boat to prevent intense pain or suffering?
The possibility of saving human life or the probability of preventing or relieving intense pain or suffering warrants the risk of damage to or abuse of the boat if recovering the boat can reasonably be expected.
What should you do if you are underway with passengers or guests and you get a case?
If a unit boat is required for mission response while passengers or guests are onboard, the passengers and guests shall be disembarked prior to proceeding with the mission, if at all possible.
What do you do if your boat experiences a disabling casualty while underway?
In the event a boat sustains a disabling casualty while underway, the boat shall immediately return to the nearest safe mooring.
If a reserve member certifies in a position, when are they NOT required to meet proficiency requirements?
A Reserve member that certifies or recertifies after 01 July would be within the last half of the currency cycle and would not have to complete the minimum proficiency requirements for the respective period.
What are the maximum underway hours for vessels 40’ and up?
Seas < 4’ = 10hrs
Seas > 4’ = 8hrs
Hwx = 6hrs
If a restrictive discrepancy cannot be repaired within 48 hours, what needs to happen?
If the casualty cannot be repaired within 48 hours, a CASREP shall be sent within 24 hours of discovery of the casualty.
What kind of MISHAP is a LASER incident?
All lasing incidents shall be reported, at a minimum, as a Class D MISHAP.
What is a disabling casualty?
Those which make the boat not serviceable.
How many people shall Boat Force unit self-assessment team have?
The assessment team shall consist of at least two personnel.
How many launch and recoveries do cutter boat coxswains need to get per currency cycle?
8 days and 2 nights semi-annually.
What are the heavy weather training limits?
Seas
Are XO/XPO’s required to be BO’s?
A Station XO/XPO shall maintain Boarding Officer certification. No waiver is permitted for this requirement.
When can a coxswain leave a boat?
Generally, the Coxswain is not permitted to leave the boat during any operation. However, when a situation exists onboard the distressed vessel that only the Coxswain is capable of alleviating, and the Coxswain can ensure the safety of the unit boat, it may be permissible.
What is B0 response time defined as?
A Bravo-Zero (B-0) response time is defined as a SAR unit underway within 30 minutes of notification of a distress.
How long are verbal waivers good for?
A verbal waiver is authorized as long as it is followed with a written waiver within 4 hours.
What are the operational limitations for a basic MLB coxswain?
10’ seas and 30kt winds.
When may the OIC defer a task?
When situations exist that preclude a member from completing qualification tasks, the CO/OICs may defer tasks.
Are waivers documented in ALMIS sufficient to be a “written waiver”?
Waivers for restrictive casualties documented in the Asset Logistics Management Information System (ALMIS) are equivalent to official written waivers.
What are the boat limitations for an MLB?
30’ Seas
50 Knot Winds
20’ Surf
150 Disp Ton Tow
What is the recommended qualification timeline for a Reserve Engineer qualification?
Within 6 months of Reserve Crew Member certification.
Does time trailering count toward crew fatigue?
Trailering hours shall be counted towards underway limitations for designated boat crews.
What is the environment required to be a heavy weather station?
For the MLB platforms, seas (height) are greater than 10 FT and/or winds exceed 30 KTS.
How long is an interim certification good for?
Interim certifications should not exceed 60 days. However, CO/OICs may issue extensions until requirements are met.
In your own words, what is Risk vs. Gain?
Determines whether or not the Gain (benefits) outweigh the degree of risk.
Which two missions may require special considerations prior to using force to the political or international complexities associated with each mission or the strategic desired outcome supporting due the mission?
Migrant Interdiction
Living Marine Resources (LMR)
What is a restrictive discrepancy?
Those which restrict the operations of the boat such that it can perform some missions but not all missions safely.
What is a Temporary Deferred Task interim certification?
Temporary Deferred Tasks- Interim certifications may be provided to allow member to operate when specific qualification tasks cannot be accomplished in a reasonable amount of time.
What needs to happen if you experience a disabling casualty while underway?
In the event a boat sustains a disabling casualty while underway, it shall immediately return to the nearest safe mooring and be placed into “Charlie” status. In many cases, the boat will require assistance from another vessel.
Who shall serve as the chairman of the Training Board?
XO/XPO
What are some examples of a QEB?
Boat Crew Examining Board (BCEB),
Law Enforcement Qualification Board (LEQB),
Ice Rescue Examination Board (IREB)
Per Coast Guard Standards, what is meant by the term Heavy Weather?
Seas/swell conditions combining to exceed 8 FT and/or winds exceeding 30 KTS.
Who shall chair QEB’s?
The XO/XPO shall chair all QEBs.
You have assumed command of a station that has been running a 24 hour comms watch. Can you change it?
Yes, check with Sector to see if they have direction of manning hours. BOAT Manual leaves comms watch to the discretion of the OIC as long as the area has sector coverage.
How much rest is required when fatigue hours are met?
8hrs
What are some required PPE items for Pursuit/ PWCS units?
Helmets
BCCS (coxswain and gunner)
PFD and Pyro Vest
Body Armor
Gun Belt
Gunner Restraint Fwd and Aft
What extra gear is required during high speed operations?
Helmets and seatbelts.
How long do Boat Forces Command Cadre have to certify?
Boat Forces Command Cadre shall certify within a reasonable amount of time (within six months of reporting aboard, unless stated otherwise below).
Can you damage or abuse a boat to protect or save property?
The probability of saving property of the United States or its citizens warrants the risk of damage to the boat if the value of the property to be saved is unquestionably greater than the cost of boat damage and the boat is fully expected to be recoverable.
Who can grant waivers for restrictive discrepancies?
Operational Commander or delegated authority.
Who is required to approve the Unit Training Plan?
CO/OIC
Who are restrictive discrepancies reported to and how long do you have to report them?
Restrictive discrepancies shall be reported to the Operational Commander if the discrepancy cannot be repaired within 1 hour.
Who sets open/closed dated for Station (smalls)?
District Commanders shall publish alert postures for their District boat stations to include open/close dates for seasonal station (smalls).
What are the two drifting search patterns?
Sector Search
Expanding Square
Is there a temporary entitlement to wear a Boat Forces Pewter Tone insignia?
Temporary entitlement no longer exists. The insignia is considered permanent upon earning.
What is a restrictive discrepancy?
Restrictive discrepancies are those which restrict the operations of the boat such that it can perform some activities but not all activities safely.
What are the minimum memberships for the Training Board?
XO/XPO,
All department heads,
Training Petty Officer,
ANT Supervisor (if assigned).
Are you authorized to perform salvage?
Yes - OIC must authorize it.
How long must boat crew personnel have between periods of drinking and operating a boat?
The boat crew, duty section, and any other persons who might reasonably be expected to be recalled to support unit operations are restricted from underway operations for 12 hours after last alcohol use and must have no residual effects.
Who is normally assigned as the Training Petty Officer?
The TPO will normally be staffed with a Boatswain’s Mate (BM) E-6 or above.
What is the recommended qualification timeline for a Reserve initial coxswain qualification?
Initial Qualification within 24 months of Reserve Crew Member certification.
Who develops the unit training plan? Who approves it?
Training Petty Officer develops it;
Officer in Charge approves it.
How does crew fatigue work at anchor?
Time spent at a sheltered anchorage can extend the maximum underway hours for crew by 50%. For example, if a boat crew takes shelter from a storm and finds a sheltered anchorage for 1 hour that crew gets 30 minutes back towards underway time.
What must be completed to wear the Boat Forces Advanced insignia?
Complete Boat Forces PQS (both Basic and Advanced)
Pass an Advanced Boat Forces PQS qualification board.
Maintain BCM certification on a standard boat for two currency cycles.
Complete one of the following: SAR Fundamentals Course, BTM/BO certification.
Five years cumulative service at Boat Forces units.
Can you damage or abuse a boat recover evidence?
The possibility of recovering evidence and interdicting or apprehending alleged violators of Federal law does not warrant probable damage to or abuse of the boat, unless in defense of self or others.
What are the boat limitations for an RB-M?
10’ Seas
30 Knot Winds
No Surf
100 Disp Ton Tow
Who has the authority to transport a victim for a MEDEVAC?
The aircraft commander, cutter commanding officer, or coxswain on scene.
Is the Coast Guard required to preform searches for bodies?
The Coast Guard is not required to conduct searches for bodies. If requests are received from responsible agencies, such as local police, military commands, etc., Coast Guard units may participate in body searches provided that these searches do not interfere with the primary duties of the units.
What action shall be taken against a BM2 who is unable to qualify as a coxswain within a reasonable amount of time?
OIC shall begin the process for reduction in rate for incompetence.
Who can authorize the use of cell phones on a boat?
The use of cell phones/texting devices and phone applications aboard Boat Force assets is prohibited without permission of the Coxswain; permission can be granted only on a case by case basis.
What does it mean to have a “Bravo (Restricted)” boat?
“Bravo (Restricted)”: The boat has one or more restrictive discrepancies with waivers.
When do you initiate lost comms procedures?
If a boat fails to check in on the primary or secondary frequency within ten minutes of the communication schedule, the guarding unit shall initiate actions.
When are Command Cadre members required to complete the BFCC course?
Members shall make all efforts to attend the course prior to reporting, or, if unable to attend prior, within 6 months of being in command cadre position.
What is the decertification override used for?
The unit commander will have the ability to override the system’s decertification of any member at their unit in the event of system errors.
What is a Provisional interim certification?
Provisional Interim- Interim certifications are provided when unit has an inability to complete training towards a specific competency either due to a new competency designation at a unit or a unit-wide decertification.
What are the operational limitations for a heavy weather MLB coxswain?
20’ seas, 8’ surf, and 30kt winds.
How often are unit materiel inspections required?
Unit Commanders shall conduct a materiel inspection of each boat assigned to the unit at least once per month or per Maintenance Procedure Plans.
How should you address family members wishing to participate in a SAR case?
While unit commanders may not be able to control family members’ actions (e.g. self-launching to conduct their own search), it is important to convey to the family that untrained vessels in the search area are likely to complicate and slow the efforts of the Coast Guard and trained SRUs.
Is spontaneous PWCS training authorized?
PWCS training should be highly structured. Training shall be planned, not spontaneous.
What is the recommended qualification timeline for a Reserve coxswain recertification?
Recertification within 12 months of reporting.
What is the frequency required to be a heavy weather station?
For at least 10% of the calendar year (36 days), averaged over at least five-years. A heavy weather day consists of a minimum of three hours of sustained HWX conditions.
If your crew launches during a higher risk mission and they got less than 6 hours of sleep, how much sleep do they need upon returning?
Less than a six-hour sleep period – they need at least a six-hour sleep period to control fatigue on subsequent missions.
What are some things that would go into your navigation standards in relation to Pursuit or Tactical training?
Authorized locations;
Acceptable conditions;
Speed restrictions;
Weather Limits;
Gunner placement;
Boat operations.
What is the recommended qualification timeline for a Reserve Boarding Team Member qualification?
Within 12 months of reporting.
What is an Amsler Grid Eye Chart?
The Amsler Grid is a convenient tool for assessment of laser impact on vision. Each grid includes easy to follow instructions designed for field use.
What are the three types of interim certifications?
New Platform
Provisional Interim
Temporary Deferred Tasks
What are the four precision search patterns?
Parallel Search
Creeping Line
Trackline Return
Trackline Non-Return
What are the maximum underway hours for less than 40’?
Seas < 4’ = 8hrs
Seas > 4’ = 6hrs
What is the maximum trailering fatigue standards?
350 miles or 8hrs
What is a New Platform interim certification?
New Platform- Interim certifications are provided when unit receives a new boat “type” on which no one has been previously qualified or certified.
How are turns made on a VS?
120 degrees to the right.
At a minimum, what roles need to be filled during a Boat Force unit self-assessment?
Team Leader (Boatswain’s Mate)
Naval Engineer/Machinery Technician
Why do we use a CS?
Narrow search area and the object is likely to be found at one end.
If you cannot gain permission to enter private property, what circumstances can allow you to trespass?
If this is not possible, then the SMC must grant permission before private property is entered.
Only when saving a person’s life can immediate action be taken.
Upon discovering a restrictive discrepancy, how long do you have to notify OPCON?
Reported to the Operational Commander if discrepancy cannot be repaired within 1 hour.
What is the recommended qualification timeline for a Reserve Boarding Officer qualification?
Within 24 months of Boarding Team Member certification.
What must be done if you have no additional crew members and your crew has returned from a mission and is requiring rest due to fatigue?
When a Station’s alert posture is compromised due to crew fatigue, a Crew Fatigue Message shall be sent.
Who can grant waivers for fatigue?
Operational Commander
What things have to be done before conducting heavy weather training?
Stations shall conduct a pre-brief (including elements of risk assessment) of the heavy weather training plan prior to commencing training.
Crews shall be properly outfitted with personal protective equipment.
The CO/OIC shall notify the Operational Commander when wind conditions exceed 40 KTS.
A certified Heavy Weather Coxswain shall be onboard each heavy weather capable boat.
How do you obtain a permanently deferred task?
Unit shall obtain a waiver from Commandant (CG-731) via Operational Commander to request a permanent deferment of a task that applies
How often should you conduct a material inspection of unit assets?
Monthly
How many heavy weather platforms is a heavy weather station required to have?
Heavy Weather Stations shall have a minimum of two heavy weather-capable boats assigned. To the greatest extent possible, these boats shall be of the same class and type.
What is the definition of high speed operations?
Speeds of 30 knots or greater.
What are the specific objectives of the RFO and STAN team visits?
Evaluate material condition;
Evaluate crew performance;
Verify R&S/ Standard Ops are being followed;
Provide guidance to unit/ RFO team.
Who is required to attend the Boat Forces Underwater Egress course?
All personnel assigned into billets marked with boat crew competencies at a unit with enclosed cabin boats shall attend this course within the first 12 months of assignment to their first Boat Forces Unit.
What are some required PPE items for Surf/ Heavy Weather units?
Helmets
PFD and Pyro Vest
Heavy Weather Belt
Goggles
How long do you have to submit a MISHAP for a LASER incident?
All lasing incidents shall be reported in the e-MisReps system within 72 hours of the event.
If your crew launches during a higher risk mission and they got over 6 hours of sleep, how much sleep do they need upon returning?
More than a six-hour sleep period but less than a seven-hour sleep period – they need at least a two-hour sleep period to control fatigue on subsequent missions.
How many hours are reserve crew members required to get in their yearly currency cycle?
Underway hours for Reserve Currency are now a total of 66, with a minimum of 17 hours at night.
What does it mean to have a “Bravo” boat?
“Bravo”: The boat has no disabling casualties or restrictive discrepancies.
Can you defer a boat crew qualification task? If so, for how long?
Yes, 60 days.
What does it mean to have a “Charlie” boat?
“Charlie”: The boat has one or more disabling casualties or the boat has restrictive discrepancies without waivers.
What are the three phases pertaining to SAR?
Uncertainty
Alert
Distress
After a LASER incident, what should the crew preform before continuing the mission?
After an incident, crew members receiving a direct eye strike from a laser should be assessed using the Amsler Grid Eye Chart and the coxswain shall determine if the crew can safely continue the mission.
What is the primary role of the MAAT?
The primary role of the MAAT is to respond immediately to mishaps for the purpose of gathering and preserving evidence in advance of a Commandant - Level MAB and assisting the Health Safety and Work-life Service Center (HSWL SC (se)) level MAB.
When the product line reclassifies a disabling casualty as a restrictive discrepancy, what must be done to operate the boat?
Once an engineering waiver reclassifies a disabling discrepancy as a restrictive discrepancy, the process for a restrictive discrepancy shall be followed.
Can unit boats be used in support of community and media relations?
Unit boats may be used in support of community and media relations. Units shall ensure the Operational Commander is informed of all unit commitments. All requests should be routed through the unit’s Operational Commander.
What is the primary purpose of a flight surgeon?
To provide a medical advice.
What is the minimum requirement for establishing communications with small boats?
Boats underway shall establish communications contact at least every thirty (30) minutes.
What things are required to be considered a heavy weather station?
Designation as Heavy Weather Station.
Assignment of heavy weather capable boats.
Assignment of Heavy Weather competencies.
Use of certified HWX Coxswain.
If you do not have two heavy weather platforms to train on, what can you do as a possible solution?
Local Cutter support.
Neighboring heavy weather Coast Guard Stations.
Local fishermen, police, or fire rescue vessels of appropriate size/capability.
What is the recommended qualification timeline for a Reserve Boat Crew Member qualification?
Within 12 months of reporting.
How long are verbal waivers good for?
A verbal waiver is authorized, as long as it is followed with a written waiver within 4 hours.
What is a disabling casualty?
Disabling casualties are those which make the boat not serviceable.
What items go on a restrictive waiver?
Identify the specific discrepancy which is waived;
Describe the conditions under which the boat may be operated; and
Stipulate concurrence on the measures to be taken to lessen or negate the hazard posed by the discrepancy.
What five things are grouped into Crew Endurance Management?
Time-of-day;
Sleep duration and quality;
Stability of sleep/wake schedule;
Continuous vs. split sleep;
Period of sustained wakefulness.
How long do units have to initiate action when an initial report of distress has been received?
Initiate action within five minutes of initial notification of a distress incident.
What needs to happen if a casualty cannot be repaired within 48 hours?
Either an ALMIS entry or CASREP shall be made within 24 hours of discovery of the casualty. Operational Commanders are responsible for monitoring the status of repairs to disabling casualties.
Can a boat be operated with a restrictive discrepancy?
Boats with restrictive discrepancies shall only be operated if the Operational Commander has issued a written waiver.
You’re the OIC at STA Elizabeth City with a CG owned AUX asset. Can your AD crews operate this vessel for power trials?
Yes. Prefer to use AUX crews.
When are “higher risk missions” deemed to exist?
Any mission occurring between 2300 and 0500 should be considered “Higher Risk” because it interrupts crew’s normal physiological cycles.
How are turns made on a SS?
90 degrees to the right.
Can you enter private property when preforming SAR?
Coast Guard personnel engaged in SAR operations should obtain permission from the owner or occupant before entering private property.
Who can grant waivers for operational parameters?
Operational Commander
Who are disabling causalities reported to and how long do you have to report them?
Disabling casualties shall be reported to the Operational Commander and Sector Engineer Officer by the most expeditious means, followed up by a boat status message as soon as possible but no later than 12 hours after the casualty is discovered.
What is a major discrepancy?
Major discrepancies are those that degrade the effectiveness of the boat to perform one or more missions.
Can you damage or abuse a boat to save a life?
The probability of saving human life warrants a maximum effort. When no suitable alternative exists and the mission has a reasonable chance of success, the risk of damage to or abuse of the boat is acceptable, even though such damage or abuse may render the boat unrecoverable.
What is unit self defense?
The act of defending a particular unit of U.S. military forces or law enforcement agency assets from imminent danger.
What is the definition of level 6 in the use of force continuum?
Deadly Force: Any force that is likely to cause death or serious physical injury, including the proper use of standard service weapons.
What are the three elements of jurisdiction?
Substantive law;
Vessel status/flag; and
Location.
What is the commandant’s use of force policy?
Only that force reasonably necessary under the circumstances may be used. Force shall not be used where assigned duties can be discharged without it. Excessive force may never be used; however, nothing in the application of the Coast Guard Use of Force Policy shall be construed as to require personnel to meet force with equal or lesser force.
What is NMFS?
National Marine Fisheries Service
What is the definition of national self defense?
Defense of the United States, U.S. Forces, and, in certain circumstances, U.S. persons and their property, and/or U.S. commercial assets from a hostile act or demonstration of hostile intent.
Who has jurisdiction over vessels without nationality, or those assimilated as such?
In general, vessels (or aircraft) without nationality, and those assimilated as such, are subject to the jurisdiction of any nation.
What is the definition of level 1 in the use of force continuum?
Officer Presence: Appearance, demeanor, verbal and non-verbal communications that create an atmosphere of compliance.
What needs to happen if you are taking media or observers along on a boarding?
District Commander has approved the request to accompany the boarding team;
The media or other observers have obtained the owner/operator’s permission to be present before boarding the vessel; and
No media or other observer shall embark the boarded vessel until the boarding team has completed the BISS and the Boarding Officer has authorized embarkation.
Can you board a Coast Guard Auxiliary vessel?
Auxiliary vessels are subject to LE boarding’s. However, when under Coast Guard orders, such as for SAR or regatta patrols, Auxiliary vessels should normally not be boarded.
You suspect a vessel at a local marina in conducting some illegal operations at night. Can you have a couple of you crew stake it out? If so, how? If no, then what do you do?
Station personnel can only officially observe while in official capacity, ie uniform, boat, or gv.
Initiate a FIR and request assistance through CGIS and local law enforcement.
Does the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act apply to vessels operating beyond the U.S. EEZ?
Seaward of the U.S. EEZ, the MSFCMA applies to vessels under the authority and jurisdiction of the United States on the high seas.
What is LEAPS?
Listen
Empathize
Ask Questions
Paraphrase
Summarize
What is considered territorial sea?
The waters 12 nautical miles wide adjacent to the coast of the United States and seaward of the baseline.
When is a use of force report required?
Whenever any technique or action higher than level 2 of the use of force continuum is used (normal application of handcuffs does not apply);
Whenever any tactic higher than step 2 is used against a non-compliant vessel;
Whenever any incident involving the use or potential use of force is deemed noteworthy by the OIC.
What gives Coast Guard petty officers, warrant officers, and commissioned officers customs authority.
14 U.S.C. 143 and 19 U.S.C. 1401
What does 14 U.S.C. 141 say?
14 U.S.C. 141 allows federal, state, and local agencies to request Coast Guard LE assistance when Coast Guard facilities and persons are especially qualified to perform a particular activity.
What is a Extended Initial Safety Sweep (EISS)?
Part of the protective sweep (BISS) of a vessel for the safety of the boarding team, but is more focused.
What are the three types of self defense?
Individual
Unit
National
What does the Magnuson Act give the Coast Guard?
National Security Authority
What is the Contiguous Zone?
International law allows for the establishment of a contiguous zone, adjacent to the territorial sea and extending 24 NM from the baseline, in which a coastal State may exercise the control necessary to prevent and punish infringements of its fiscal, immigration, sanitary, and customs laws.
What is MARSEC 3?
MARSEC 3 is the Coast Guard’s most focused security posture, normally set when attack is deemed imminent or has already occurred.
If you approach a North Atlantic Right Whale, how far must you keep away from it?
Regulations contained in 50 CFR 224.103 make it unlawful to approach within 500 yards of a North Atlantic right whale by a vessel, aircraft or other means, or to fail to take required avoidance measures.
What is Assistance Entry?
Assistance entry is the right of non-interference for a vessel (or aircraft in certain circumstances) to enter a foreign territorial sea to conduct a bona fide rescue of those in danger or distress at sea.
When does SROE apply?
Coast Guard unit is operating under a DoD TACON, outside of U.S. Territorial Seas (seaward of the outer boundary on the 12 NM territorial sea), and not conducting law enforcement missions;
Air and Marine homeland defense missions conducted by Coast Guard units under DoD TACON, regardless of location, unless otherwise directed by the secretary of defense;
When engaged in national self-defense, as authorized by an authority designated in the SROE.
Can foreign flagged commercial fishing vessels fish in the EEZ?
Under the MSFCMA, foreign flag commercial fishing vessels are prohibited from fishing in the U.S. waters unless they are in possession of a valid fishing permit issued by NOAA, are engaged in Department of State approved scientific research, or are operating subject to the provisions of a bilateral/multilateral agreement.
What is a BISS?
A BISS is a quick and limited protective sweep of a vessel for boarding team safety.
Who does the Coast Guard conduct LE intelligence database checks through?
DHS National Targeting Center (NTC)
What are the three elements that comprise jurisdiction?
Substantive law;
Vessel status/flag; and
Location.
What areas fall under the SMTJ?
High seas
U.S. vessels in foreign waters
Great lakes
Federal reservations
Lands/Waters not within nor between the 50 states
Territorial Seas
Are post SAR boarding’s required?
If practicable, units shall conduct a boarding of all U.S. vessels receiving SAR assistance, either at-sea or after the vessel is moored.
What is Right of Approach?
Under international law, a warship, military aircraft, or other duly authorized vessel may approach in international waters any vessel, other than a warship or government vessel on non-commercial service, to verify its nationality.
What is Peace of the Port?
Under the “peace of the port” doctrine, the U.S. may choose to refrain from asserting its jurisdiction over foreign flag vessels in its territorial sea and internal waters, leaving control of the matter to the flag State.
What is the commandant’s use of force policy?
Only that force reasonably necessary under the circumstances may be used. Force shall never be used where duties can be discharged without them. Excessive force shall never be used.
What is the definition of detention?
Detention of a person is the temporary limitation of that person’s freedom of movement.
If you see a whale while underway and are unsure what kind of whale it is, what should you do?
For vessels operating in the Atlantic AOR, all observed whales should be treated as a North Atlantic right whale unless or until the whale is positively identified as another whale species.
What is a confined space?
Spaces not designed for continuous human occupancy
• Limited or restricted means of entry and exit
• Limited means of ventilation
What is Maritime Critical Infrastructure/Key Resources (MCI/KR)?
MCI/KR are facilities, structures, systems, assets or services so vital to the port and its economy that their disruption, incapacity, or destruction would have a debilitating impact on defense, security, the environment, long-term economic prosperity, public health, or safety of the port.
What is individual self defense?
The act of defending oneself or other persons from imminent danger.
Can foreign recreational vessels fish in the U.S. EEZ?
Foreign vessels not operating for profit may conduct recreational fishing within the U.S. EEZ or state waters.
What are considered customs waters?
Customs waters for the U.S. are generally those waters shoreward of a line drawn 12 NM from the baseline (including territorial sea and internal waters with ready access to the sea).
What are the five fundamental sources of Coast Guard enforcement authority?
Maritime Law Enforcement (MLE);
Customs;
Protection and Security of Vessels, Harbors, and Waterfront Facilities, including Law Enforcement (LE) Ashore;
Assistance; and
Coast Guard Investigative Service (CGIS) Special Agents.
If seizing fish, who is the preferred agency to take the lead on the process?
It is preferred that NOAA OLE agents complete seizure and sale or donation of a catch.
What is the ESA?
Endangered Species Act
What is the definition of level 3 in the use of force continuum?
Control Techniques: Techniques or actions with a low probability of causing connective tissue damage, lacerations of the skin, or broken bones.
Is the standard boarding team authorized to conduct a security boarding on 300 gross tons or greater, or are additional people required?
For Security Boarding’s greater than 300 gross tons, teams shall be comprised of a minimum of 6 qualified armed LE personnel, at least one of whom shall be a certified Coast Guard Boarding Officer.
If you approach a large whale, how far must you keep away from it?
Generally, if a whale surfaces within 100 yards of the vessel, the unit shall take action as prudent and appropriate to ensure the safety of both the crew and the whale and to minimize damage to the vessel.
What is the difference between a security zone and a naval vessel protection zone?
Security Zone - Established by the COTP, District, or Area Commander, can be fixed or moving, and have variable restrictions and size.
NVPZ - Fixed in size, established by law, in force at all times around all naval vessels 100’ in length or greater. 500 yards area, must be at minimum speed, nothing within 500 yards.
What are the four types of subjects?
Passive Compliant
Passive Resistor
Active Resistor
Active Aggressor
Once an EISS has started, when should it stop?
Once the unaccounted for person, weapon, or safety hazard has been located, or the basis for the suspicion is otherwise addressed.
Where does the MMPA apply?
The MMPA applies to any person or vessel shoreward of 3 NM from the baseline and to
U.S. persons and vessels wherever located, except in the territorial sea of a foreign nation.
What is Force Majeure?
The principle of force majeure means that a vessel forced into coastal State waters by virtue of distress, whether brought about by natural or man-made causes, is generally not subject to coastal State jurisdiction during a reasonable period of time necessary to remedy such distress.
What is the Fourth Amendment?
The Fourth Amendment protects U.S. persons and foreign persons in U.S. territory from searches that unreasonably interfere with a person’s reasonable expectation of privacy, and thus applies to inspections conducted to ensure compliance with governmental regulations.
What is a Basic Initial Safety Sweep (BISS)?
A quick and limited protective inspection of a vessel for boarding team safety.
The MLEM mentions NOAA OLE, what is that?
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Officer for Law Enforcement
What is the Exclusive Economic Zone?
International law allows for the establishment of an EEZ, adjacent to the territorial sea and extending 200 nautical miles (NM) from the baseline, in which a coastal State may exercise the control necessary to protect natural resources.
