ochem ex 2 Flashcards
iso prefix
all carbon atoms in a single chain except one carbon atom. (2nd last C atom of chain has the Functional group general used for naming Organic compounds having min 4 C atoms with the exception of Iso propyl)
neo prefix
all carbon atoms in a single chain except two carbon atoms ( At least 1 C atom is quarternary that is attached to 4 other C atoms)
sec prefix
functional group attached to secondary carbon atom. (functional group is attached to C which is further attached to 2 C atoms)
tert prefix
functional group attached to tertiary carbon atom (C attatched to 3 C atoms)
stereocenter
Tetrahedral carbons with four different substituent groups
chiral
cannot be superimposed on its own mirror image
enantiomers
pair of stereoisomers that are non-superimposable mirror images of one another
any molecule that has a plane of symmetry cannot be ….
chiral