Obstructive sleep apnea Flashcards
1
Q
OSA- Risks
A
- Alcohol, narrowed airways, smoking, obese middle aged men
2
Q
OSA- Sx
A
- Daytime somnolence or fatigue
- Loud snoring with witness axenic events
- HTN
- Short, thick neck
3
Q
OSA- Dx
A
- Overnight polysomnograhy
- Findings: O2 sat decrease, bradydysrhythmias and tachydysrhythmias
4
Q
OSA- Tx
A
- Surgery to reduce pharegyal impairment
- CPAP (positive pressure)
- Weight loss- 10-20% can cure
- Mouth guards
5
Q
OSA- Prognosis
A
- Untreated leads to pulmonary/ heart issues
- Can be cured with wt loss, surg, CPAP
