Oblique, Decub Chest, Soft Tissue Neck Flashcards

1
Q

An LAO Position is equivalent to the _____ position

A

RPO

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2
Q

An LPO Position is equivalent to the _____ position

A

RAO

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3
Q

When performing an RAO position of the chest, which lung will be best demonstrated?

A

Left

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4
Q

Proper respiration for routine chest radiography is?

A

Double Inspiration

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5
Q

If performing a Ventral Decubitus position the patin is laying?

A

Prone

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6
Q

If performing a Dorsal Decubitus position the patient is laying in is?

A

Supine

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7
Q

When positioning for a decub chest the patient should in in the required position for approximately ____ minutes?

A

5

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8
Q

Name 3 things that make something decub?

A

Recumbent Patient, Vertical IR, Horizontal CR

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9
Q

The degree of a “steep” chest oblique would be?

A

greater than 45

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10
Q

The degree of a “shallow” chest oblique would be?

A

Less than 45

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11
Q

When performing an LAO position of the chest the lung being best demonstrated would be?

A

Right

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12
Q

In PA Which lung is best demonstrated?

A

The Lung Furthers away

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13
Q

In AP Which lung is best demonstrated?

A

The Lung Closest

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14
Q

Who do we prefer to perform chest radiography in the PA position?

A

Less magnification of the heart

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15
Q

What is the routine when visualization of a PICC line is necessary?

A

PA chest Only

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16
Q

Name one reason of a “line” or catheter into the chest cavity?

A

Medication

17
Q

Why are “lines or Catheters” important to radiographers?

A

Because they all show up on an x-ray

18
Q

The CR should be directed to the level of ______ for the soft tissue lateral neck procedure.

A

C4

19
Q

What is being visualized when performing a soft tissue lateral neck?

A

Pharynx

20
Q

What should the proper breathing instructions be for a soft tissue lateral neck radiograph?

A

Inspirational phase of quiet nasal breathing

21
Q

what are 2 things that could be demonstrated when doing a right or left lateral decubitus chest?

A

Fluid and Air Levels

22
Q

Where should the CR be directed for an oblique view of the best on a PA projection?

A

2’’ towards the elevated side

23
Q

What should be done to the technical factors when performing a soft tissue lateral neck procedure?

A

decreased about 10 KV

24
Q

What color is a negative contrast?

A

Black

25
Q

What color is a positive contrast?

A

White

26
Q

What would show up back on a radiograph?

A

Air

27
Q

Which bronchus is shorter, wider, and more vertical?

A

Right

28
Q

Which Hemi-diaphragm is higher and why?

A

Right is higher because of the liver

29
Q

What anatomic structures are used to determine rotation of the PA or AP chest radiograph

A

SC joints

30
Q

What anatomic structures are used to determine rotation of the lateral chest radiograph?

A

superimposition of the ribs

31
Q

When the esophagus is filled with barium, how much should the patient be oblique in order to demonstrate the great vessels?

A

55-60

32
Q

Where do you center to demonstrate nasopharynx and cleft palate studies?

A

1’’ below the EAM

33
Q

Where do you center to demonstrate oropharynx

A

level of mandiubular angles

34
Q

Where do you center to demonstrate larynx, laryngeal pharynx, and upper esophagus?

A

at level of laryngeal prominence