Humerus & Tansthoracic Flashcards

1
Q

When performing a transthoracic lateral for humerus on a patient who is unable to adequately drop their adjacent arm what should you do?

A

Angle the CR 10-15 degrees cephalic

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2
Q

The CR should be directed to what for a routine AP humerus?

A

midpoint of the humerus

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3
Q

what is the respiration for AP and Lateral humerus?

A

suspend respiration

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4
Q

When arm is in flexion the ___ process is within the ___ fossa on the anterior surface.

A

Coronoid

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5
Q

Name the three structures that should be in the same plane when performing lateral elbow.

A

Shoulder, Elbow, Wrist

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6
Q

The _____ will be demonstrated in profile and on the _____ surface when the humerus is place in the AP position/

A

Greater tubercle, Lateral

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7
Q

An imaginary line drawn through the humeral epicondyles should be _____ to the IR is a proper lateral position is achieved.

A

perpendicular

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8
Q

What is the advantage to performing the humerus study in the upright position?

A

less painful, decreases right of further injury.

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9
Q

T7 is located where?

A

inferior angles of scapula

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10
Q

What surface of the hand should be placed along the patients side in order to properly perform a lateral humerus on the recumbent patient?

A

back side of the hand on hip

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11
Q

List the 2 breathing options when performing a transthoracic lateral humerus and why each on is useful.

A

1) full inspiration to improve contrast (lungs full of air)

2) slow deep breathing with a long exposure (3-4) blurs out runs and lung markings

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12
Q

The lateral recumbent shoot thru radiograph is used to demonstrate the?

A

distal humerus 90 degrees projection from AP

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13
Q

Another term for the intertubebercular groove is the?

A

bicepital groove

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14
Q

the ___ is a deep posterior fossa of the humerus?

A

Olecranon

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15
Q

the ___ articulates with the humeral head??

A

glenoid fossa

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16
Q

What is another term for medial condyle?

17
Q

what is another term for lateral condyle?

18
Q

What is the beak like projection of the Ulna?

A

coronoid process

19
Q

the __ is the anterior fossa of the distal humerus?

20
Q

the __ is the palpable structure of the distal humerus?

A

epicondyles

21
Q

most common fracture of the humerus?

A

surgical neck

22
Q

pointed palpable portion of the distal radius?

23
Q

proximal humerus

24
Q

distal humerus

25
the _______ will be demonstrated on the ___ surface on the internal rotation
lesser tubercle, medial
26
whats another name for shoulder?
glenohumeral
27
what structure is the shoulder?
ball and socket
28
what function is the shoulder?
diathrotic
29
lateral proection = ______ rotation?
internal
30
where does the hand go on the upright?
palm of hand on hip
31
where does the hand go on the recumbent?
back of hand on hip
32
What arm goes next to the board ?
the affected side