Obesity Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of obesity

A
  • an individual who is very overweight with a lot of body fat
  • BMI can be used but waist circumference is better > 37-inch women
    >31.5 men
  • waist circumference is good for BMI in overweight or moderately obese
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2
Q

The BMI categories

A
Underweight < 18.5
Normal 18.5-24.9
Overweight 22-29.9
Obese 1 30-34.9
Obese 2 35-39.9
Extremely obese 40+
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3
Q

Causes of obesity

A
  • increased calorific intake
  • poor diet
  • decreased physical activity
  • genetics
  • medical reasons
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4
Q

Health impacts of obesity

A
  • pulmonary disease
  • gall bladder disease
  • stroke
  • cataracts
  • coronary heart disease
  • sever pancreatitis
  • cancer
  • gout
  • type 2 diabetes
  • DVT
  • Mood disorders
  • reproductive disorders
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5
Q

Implications for physiotherapy obesity

A
  • increased number of patients
  • staffing levels
  • manual handling and staffing levels
  • bariatric equiptment
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