OB/GYN Flashcards by To BE or NOT to BE

Q

order of follicular and luteal phase?

A

Follicular first half

Luteal second half

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Q

tx of ovulatory DUB

A

Oral Contraceptive with 0.35mg progestin Norethindrone

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Q

Tanner stages:

A

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Q

Primary vs. Secondary Amenorrhea

A

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Q

Turner syndrome?

A

Absent/nonfunctional sex 45 XO chromosome

Characteristics:

Webb Neck

Short Statue

Shield test

Brown Nevi

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Q

Primary cause of dysmenorrhea is

A

production of prostaglandins

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Q

Pregesterone challange test?

A

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Q

Lupron?

A

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Q

Leading cause of infertility is:

A

PCOS

Endometriosis

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Q

Endometrioma / Chocolate Cyst

A

Endometriosis of the ovary

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Q

Adenomyosis vs Leiomyoma?

A

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Q

Tx of DUB in postmenopausal pt?

A

Endometrial biopsy?

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Q

Most common UT cancer?

A

Adenocarcinoma

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Q

Irregular cyst on the ovary are commonly known as?

A

Corpus Luteum Cyst

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Q

Ovarian cancer marker?

A

CA 125

higher than 35

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Q

PCOS

A

Hyperanderogen state

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Q

Tx of PCOS

A

Metformin

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Q

PCOS differentials include:

A

Cushings

Androgen tumor

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Q

Best test to diagnos PCOS

A

17 hydroxyprogesterone

Q

Cx is caused by

A

HPV

Q

Lichen Sclerosus?

A

Q

Lichen planus?

A

Q

Differences b/w Lichen Slerosis and Lichen Planus

A

Q

risk of Lichen Plenus/Sclerosis

A

Development of Cancer

Q

Tx of Lichen Planus:

A

Q

Genital Warts casued by:

A

HPV

Q

Molluscum Contagiosum

A

umbilicated non painful lesion

waxy core

Q

Genital Herpes

A

Q

umbilicated non painful lesion

waxy core

A

Molluscum Contaginosum

Q

Odorless, curd like vaginal discharge?

A

Candidiasis

Q

Diagnosis of Candidiasis?

A

KOH or Wet Prep

Q

positive KOH / wet prep findings?

A

Q

Bacterial Vaginosis?

A

Q

Tx for Bacterial Vaginosis

A

Q

frothy green-yellow discharge

A

Trichomonas

Q

Tx for Trichomonas?

A

Metronidazole

Q

PID tx:

A

Ceftriaxone + Doxycycline

Q

most common breat CA

A

Ductal Carcinoma in situ

Q

Male breast development is often seen in

A

Klinefelter syndrome

Q

Elevated estrogen in the male is often seen in:

A

Testicular Tumor

Q

tx of mastitis?

A

incourage feeding

abx: cephalosporins, methicillin

Q

Hormonal Contraceptions

A

Q

side effects of oral contraceptions:

A

DVT / PE

Q

Molar pregnancy?

A

Q

Shoulder Dystocia side effects:

A

Clavicle fracture

Brachial plexus injury

Featal death

Neurological px

Q

most common cause of post partum hemmorhage?

A