O&I lower extremity Flashcards

1
Q

Anterior fascial compartment of thigh mm

A

Sartorius
quadriceps femoris:
Rec Fem
Vastus lateralis
V medialis
V intermedius
Pectineus

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2
Q

Posterior fascial compartment of thigh mm

A

Hamstring mm:
Biceps femoris (Long/short head)
Semitendinosus
Semimembranosus

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3
Q

Medial fascial compartment of thigh mm

A

Gracilis
Adductor magnus
Add. longus
Add. brevis
Obturator externus (deep 6)

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4
Q

Sartorius

A

ASIS
Pes asnerine
Femoral n.

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5
Q

Rectus femoris
(only quad that crosses the hip joint)

A

Straight head: AIIS
Reflected head: ilium above acetabulum (deep to straight head)
Quadriceps tendon to tib tube.
Femoral n.

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6
Q

Vastus lateralis

A

Intertrochanteric line, inf greater trochanter
Lateral patella to tib tube
Femoral n.

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7
Q

Vastus medialis

A

intertrochanteric line, medial lip of linea aspera
Medial patella to tib tube
femoral n.

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8
Q

Vastus intermedius

A

Anterior and lateral surfaces of shaft of femur
Tibial tuberosity
Femoral n.

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9
Q

Articularis genu (no action)
Pulls articular capsule up in knee ext. to avoid pinching under patella

A

inf. 1/4 ant surface of femur
superior part of joint capsule of knee
femoral n.

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10
Q

Pectineus

A

pectineal line, sup. ramus of pubis
pectineal line of femur (inf to lesser trochanter, deep to ADD wad)
Dual innervation: Femoral/obturator n.

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11
Q

Biceps Femoris

A

Long HD: Ischial tuberosity
Short HD: lateral lip of linea aspera and proximal 2/3 of lat. supracondylar ridge
(deep to L.HD)
The 2 heads unite above knee and common tendon inserts on lateral fibular head.

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12
Q

semimembranosus

A

ischial tuberosity lateral
medial condyle of tibia- posteriomedial surface
Sciatic n- tibial portion

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12
Q

Biceps femoris nerve innervation

A

Long head: sciatic nerve- tibial portion
Short head: sciatic nerve- common peroneal portion (fibular)

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13
Q

semitendinosus

A

Ischial tuberosity
pes asnerine
Sciatic n. - tibial portion

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14
Q

Gracilis (only ADD that crosses the knee)

A

inferior ramus of pubis
Pes asnerine

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15
Q

Adductor magnus (deep: sandwiched between Adductors and hamstrings)

A

inferior ramus of pubis/ischium and medial isch tube
Ins: Adductor: linea aspera and medial supracondylar ridge
Hamstring portion: Adductor tubercle

16
Q

Adductor magnus Nerve innervation

A

Adductor portion: obturator n.
Hamstring portion: Sciatic n.

17
Q

Adductor longus

A

body of pubis (inf to tubercle)
middle third of medial lip of linea aspera
–///–
obturator n

18
Q

Adductor brevis

A

Body of pubis, and inf ramus of pubis
Superior 1/2 of medial lip of linea aspera
////—
obturator n.