O/I Calf and foot Flashcards
Anterior fascial compartment
Tibialis anterior (TA)
Extensor digitorum longus (EDL)
Extensor hallucis longus (EHL)
peroneus (fib.) tertius
Lateral fascial compartment
Pernoeus (fib.) longus
Peroneus (fib) brevis
Superficial posterior fascial compartment
Plantaris
gastrocnemius
soleus
Deep posterior fascial compartment
popliteus
Flexor digitorum longus (FDL)
flexor hallicus longus (FHL)
Tibialis posterior (TP)
intrinsic mm of the foot
dorsal surface (top)
Extensor digitorum brevis
extensor hallucis brevis
intrinsic mm of the foot
plantar surface 1st layer
Abductor hallucis
flexor digitorum brevis
abd digiti minimi (brevis)
intrinsic mm of the foot
plantar surface 2nd layer
quadratus plantae
Lumbricals (4)
intrinsic mm of the foot
plantar surface 3rd layer
Flexor hallucis brevis
Add hallucis (2 Heads)
flexor digiti minimi (brevis)
intrinsic mm of the foot
plantar surface 4th layer
Dorsal interossei (4)
Plantar interossei (3)
Tib ant
Lateral condyle and upper 1/2 of tib and interosseus
Medial cuneiform and base of 1st MT
Extensor digitorum longus (EDL)
Lateral condyle of tib. upper 2/3 of fib and interosseus membrane
Extensor expansion 2-5 and base of mid/dist phalanges
Extensor hallucis longus (EHL)
middle 1/2 of ant. fib and interosseus membrane
base of distal phalanx of great toe
Peroneus (fib) tertius
Tertius: 3rd
lower 1/3 ant. fibula and interosseus membrane
base of 5th metatarsal
peroneus (fib) longus
(Sling)
head and upper 2/3 of lat. fibula
lat. side medial cuneiform and base of 1st metatarsal
(becomes tendinous 1/2 way down)
peroneus (fib) brevis
lower 2/3 of lateral fibula
tuberosity of 5th metatarsal
(1st tendon post to lat malleolus)
Plantaris
lateral supracondylar ridge of femur
post. calcaneus, medial to achilles
Gastrocnemius
Lat head: lat condyle femur
Med: med condyle femur
achilles to post calcaneus
Soleus
Upper 1/3 of fibula; soleal line on tibia and tendinous arch
Achilles
(deep to gastrocs)
popliteus
Lat condyle femur and lat meniscus
post surface of tibia above soleal line
FDL
middle 1/3 post tibia below soleal line
lateral bases of distal phalange (4)
FHL
inf. 2/3 of post fibula and interosseus membrane
base of distal phalanx of great toe
Tibialis posterior
Upper post. surface of tibia, interosseus membrane, and upper half post. fibula
Navicular, 3 cunneiform, bases of metatarsals 2,3,4
Tom dick and harry
Ant to post
flexor tendons as they past post to medial malleolus
Tibialis post
Flexor digitorum longus
Flexor Hallicus longus
Extensor digitorum brevis
Upper and lateral surface of calcaneus
3 tendons: 2-4 lateral aspect of EDL tendons
Extensor hallucis brevis
upper and lateral surface of calcaneus
Base of proximal phalanx of great toe
Abductor hallucis
medial tubercle of calcaneus and flexor retinacululm
medial side of base of proximal phalanx of big toe
FDB
medial tubercle of calcaneus
bases of middle phalanx of lateral 4 digits (2-5)
Abductor digiti minimi (brevis)
Med/lat tubercle of calcaneus
lat. side of base of proximal phalanx of 5th digit
Quadratus plantae
Medial and lateral sides of calcaneus
posterolateral aspects of the tendons of flexor digitorum longus (mid sole)
Lumbricales (4)
tendons of flexor digitorum longus
medial aspect of base of proximal phalanx of digits 2-5
Flexor hallucis brevis
cuboid, lateral cunneiform and tendon of tibialis posterior
2 bellies: medial/lateral sides of base of proximal phalanx of great toe
Adductor hallucis
(2 heads)
Oblique HD: bases of 2,3,4 metatarsals
Transverse HD: deep transverse metatarsal ligaments of toes 3-5
Lateral side of proximal phalanx of the great toe
dorsal interossei (4)
adjacent sides of the metatarsals
bases of proximal phalanges- medial side of digit #2 and lateral sides of 2,3,4 and their extensor expansions
plantar interossei (3)
bases and medial sides of the metatarsals 3,4,5
medial sides of bases of the proximal phalanges of digits 3,4,5 and the extensor expansions