NY BAR REVIEW PROFESSIONAL RESPONSIBILITY 2 Flashcards
conflict of interest
representation of current clients.
specific issues.
former clients.
imputation.
differing interests
interests that will adversely affect judgment or loyalty of lawyer to client
lawyer cannot represent a person when doing so would involve a ______ interest
differing (adversely - opposite of my client).
plaintiff v. defendant.
doesn’t have to be related in subjects.
lawyer cannot handle matter with a business property (his own interest) where there is a __________ that his judgment will be affected
significant risk
waivable
lawyer can provide confident representation despite conflict; both clients give informed consent
informed written consent
they know what the conflict means and still allow the lawyer to represent them , in writing - from client.
objective person outside of the lawyer
is to believe that one as a lawyer can represent both parties - conflict of interest matter. not subjectively, - that the lawyer believes
unwaivable
lawyer cannot be on the opposite sides. cannot represent plaintiff and defendant at once.
conflict of interest - lawyer cannot negotiate with _____?
himself
sexual relations
intercourse , broadly defined (didnt work for clinton)
in domestic relations matter, lawyer MUST NOT _________?
have sexual relations at all (unless:
- client is your spouse.
- sexual relations predates representation)
lawyer can have sexual relations with a client, unless
domestic relations matter
imputed disqualification
all lawyers in a law firm have fiduciary duty to all clients. if 1 cannot handle a matter, other lawyers have a similar conflict and will not be able to handle it.
not everyone in the firm, but most are imputed.
when a lawyer leaves a firm
if firm no longer has confidential info from prior representation, records gone, imputation no longer applies, no more conflict
new lawyer - deemed to have represented client for former firm, left that firm, and moved to a new firm
former client rule - the lawyer moving over did not have confidential material to that representation. no imputation of conflicts to lawyers at new firm.
firms are to keep records of ___________,so they can run ____________ checks
engagement.
conflicts of interest.
when a lawyer represents an organization, who is their client?
the organization, NOT the individual constituents, not the board of directors, not the officers
civil miranda warning
constituent gives info, needs to know the lawyers representation is for the organization, not the individual
atty client privilege
privilege belongs to the organization, as lawyer is receiving information necessary to render legal advice
organization
lawyer is to look after the best interests of the organization
what can a lawyer do re an organization as a client, when an individual is looking to violate the law in a business decision?
- talk to the person - to reconsider - may lead to jail time, risk is not worth it
- suggest a 2nd atty to give an opinion
- if all these fail, go to a higher authority in the company
- and if all these fail, lawyer may resign.