Nutrition Flashcards

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1
Q

Digestion of Proteins

A

broken down into smaller polypeptides in the stomach

further broken down in small intestine

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2
Q

Protein Intake-Sedentary Adult

A

0.8g per kg body weight

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3
Q

Protein Intake-Strength Athlete

A

1.2-1.7g per kg body weight

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4
Q

Protein Intake-Endurance Athlete

A

1.2-1.4g per kg body weight

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5
Q

Protein Intake AMDR

A

10-35% of total caloric intake

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6
Q

Protein Calories per Gram

A

4cal/g

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7
Q

Chronic High-Protein Intake

A

higher intake of saturated fat and low fiber intake
increased urea production
decreased glycogen stores
possible dehydration

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8
Q

Carbohydrate-Intake Recommendations

A

6-10g/kg body weight

45-65% of total caloric intake

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9
Q

Carb Intake Before Exercise

A

high carb meal 2-4 hours before exercising for more than one hour
1-4.5g/kg

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10
Q

Carb Intake During Exercise

A

more than 1 hour

30-60g every hour

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11
Q

Carb Intake After Exercise

A

1.5g/kg 30 minutes after exercise

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12
Q

Fat Intake

A

20-35% of total caloric intake

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13
Q

Water Intake

A

14-22 ounces 2 hours before exercise
6-12 ounces every 15-20 mins of exercise
cold
16-24 ounces for every lb of body weight lost after an exercise bout

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14
Q

Carb Calories per Gram

A

4cal/g

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15
Q

Fat Calories per Gram

A

9cal/g

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