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korean_basics > Numbers > Flashcards

Numbers Flashcards

1
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘numbers 1-5 in the Sino-Korean system’

A

일, 이, 삼, 사, 오
These are the Sino-Korean numbers for 1-5.

Example sentence:
나는 일, 이, 삼, 사, 오까지 셀 수 있어.
I can count to 5.

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2
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘numbers 1-5 in the Native-Korean system’

A

하나, 둘, 셋, 넷, 다섯
These are the Native-Korean numbers for 1-5.

Example sentence:
나는 하나, 둘, 셋, 넷, 다섯까지 셀 수 있어.
I can count to 5.

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3
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘numbers 6-10 in the Sino-Korean system’

A

육, 칠, 팔, 구, 십
These are the Sino-Korean numbers for 6-10.

Example sentence:
육, 칠, 팔, 구, 십까지 셀 수 있어.
I can count to 10.

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4
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘numbers 6-10 in the Native-Korean system’

A

여섯, 일곱, 여덟, 아홉, 열
These are the Native-Korean numbers for 6-10.

Example sentence:
나는 여섯, 일곱, 여덟, 아홉, 열까지 셀 수 있어.
I can count to 10.

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5
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘numbers 100, 1,000, 1,000,000, 1 billion, and 1 trillion in Sino-Korean’

A

백, 천, 백만, 십억, 조
These are the Sino-Korean numbers for 100, 1,000, 1,000,000, 1 billion, and 1 trillion.

Example sentence:
십억 원은 많은 돈이야.
One billion won is a lot of money.

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6
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for people’

A

명/분
‘명’ is used for counting people in general, while ‘분’ is used for polite situations.

Example sentence:
여기에 세 명이 있어요.
There are three people here.

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7
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for animals’

A

마리
Used to count animals.

Example sentence:
고양이 두 마리가 있어요.
There are two cats.

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8
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for items’

A

개
Used to count items or things.

Example sentence:
사과 한 개 주세요.
Please give me one apple.

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9
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for books’

A

권
Used to count books.

Example sentence:
책 다섯 권을 읽었어요.
I read five books.

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10
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for cars, machines’

A

대
Used to count cars, machines, and devices.

Example sentence:
차 한 대가 지나갔어요.
One car passed by.

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11
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for bottles’

A

병
Used to count bottles.

Example sentence:
물 두 병을 샀어요.
I bought two bottles of water.

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12
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for people in formal settings’

A

분
More formal and respectful counter for people.

Example sentence:
다섯 분이 왔습니다.
Five people have arrived (formal).

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13
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for age in years’

A

살/세
‘살’ is used in casual speech for age, while ‘세’ is more formal.

Example sentence:
저는 스물다섯 살이에요.
I am 25 years old.

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14
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for papers, tickets, or pages’

A

장
Used to count sheets of paper, tickets, or pages.

Example sentence:
종이 세 장이 필요해요.
I need three sheets of paper.

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15
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for floors of a building’

A

층
Used to count floors in a building.

Example sentence:
우리는 5층에 살아요.
We live on the 5th floor.

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16
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for glasses or cups of liquid’

A

잔
Used to count glasses or cups of drinks.

Example sentence:
물 한 잔 주세요.
Please give me one glass of water.

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17
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for shoes or pairs of items’

A

켤레
Used to count pairs of shoes, socks, etc.

Example sentence:
신발 한 켤레를 샀어요.
I bought one pair of shoes.

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18
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for lessons or chapters’

A

과
Used to count lessons or chapters in textbooks.

Example sentence:
우리는 이번 주에 세 과를 공부했어요.
We studied three chapters this week.

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19
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for songs or musical pieces’

A

곡
Used to count songs or musical pieces.

Example sentence:
그는 피아노로 두 곡을 연주했어요.
He played two songs on the piano.

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20
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for buildings’

A

채
Used to count buildings.

Example sentence:
이 동네에 새 집 두 채가 지어졌어요.
Two new houses were built in this neighborhood.

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21
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for rooms’

A

칸
Used to count rooms.

Example sentence:
집에 방 세 칸이 있어요.
There are three rooms in the house.

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22
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for boats and ships’

A

척
Used to count boats and ships.

Example sentence:
배 한 척이 바다에 떠 있어요.
One ship is floating on the sea.

23
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for occurrences or events’

A

번
Used to count occurrences or times an event happens.

Example sentence:
나는 그 영화를 세 번 봤어.
I watched that movie three times.

24
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for flowers’

A

송이
Used to count flowers or clusters.

Example sentence:
장미 두 송이를 샀어요.
I bought two roses.

25
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for grains or small objects’

A

알
Used to count small objects like grains or beads.

Example sentence:
진주 두 알이 떨어졌어요.
Two pearls fell.

26
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for clothing’

A

벌
Used to count pieces of clothing.

Example sentence:
옷 두 벌을 샀어요.
I bought two pieces of clothing.

27
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for trees’

A

그루
Used to count trees.

Example sentence:
정원에 나무 세 그루가 있어요.
There are three trees in the garden.

28
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for pens or pencils’

A

자루
Used to count long objects like pens, pencils, and knives.

Example sentence:
연필 세 자루를 샀어요.
I bought three pencils.

29
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for bags or containers’

A

봉지
Used to count bags or packets.

Example sentence:
감자칩 한 봉지를 샀어요.
I bought one bag of potato chips.

30
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for box-shaped objects’

A

상자
Used to count boxes or crates.

Example sentence:
사과 한 상자를 샀어요.
I bought one box of apples.

31
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for meals’

A

끼
Used to count meals.

Example sentence:
나는 하루에 세 끼 먹어요.
I eat three meals a day.

32
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for actions or behaviors’

A

차례
Used to count actions, rounds, or turns.

Example sentence:
나는 이번에 세 번째 차례야.
This time, I am the third turn.

33
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for vehicles (formal)’

A

량
Used to count vehicles, often in more formal contexts.

Example sentence:
차량 두 대가 주차되어 있어요.
Two vehicles are parked.

34
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘numbers 20, 30, 40 in Native-Korean’

A

스물, 서른, 마흔
These are the Native-Korean numbers for 20, 30, and 40.

Example sentence:
서른 살이 넘으면 시간이 빨리 가.
After turning thirty, time passes quickly.

35
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for married couples’

A

쌍
Used to count married couples.

Example sentence:
오늘 결혼한 신혼부부가 두 쌍이 있어.
There are two newlywed couples today.

36
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for large furniture’

A

점
Used to count large furniture items.

Example sentence:
가구 두 점이 도착했어.
Two pieces of furniture have arrived.

37
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for bundles or bunches’

A

단
Used to count bundles or bunches.

Example sentence:
파 한 단을 샀어요.
I bought one bunch of green onions.

38
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘how to count in tens’

A

십, 이십, 삼십, 사십, 오십
These are the numbers for counting in tens in Sino-Korean.

Example sentence:
나는 이십에서 오십까지 셀 수 있어.
I can count from 20 to 50.

39
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘the number for one-half’

A

반
Used to express one-half.

Example sentence:
나는 케이크를 반만 먹었어.
I ate only half of the cake.

40
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘how to express zero’

A

영/공
‘영’ is used in mathematics and formal contexts, while ‘공’ is used for phone numbers and scores.

Example sentence:
내 전화번호는 공일공-사구사삼이야.
My phone number is 010-4943.

41
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘the number for one-third’

A

삼분의 일
Used to express one-third in fractions.

Example sentence:
그는 삼분의 일만 먹었어.
He ate only one-third.

42
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘how to count dozens’

A

다스
Used to count dozens, especially in commercial contexts.

Example sentence:
연필 한 다스를 샀어요.
I bought a dozen pencils.

43
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘the number for 100,000’

A

십만
Used to express the number 100,000.

Example sentence:
이 도시는 십만 명이 살고 있어.
One hundred thousand people live in this city.

44
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘numbers 50, 60, 70 in Native-Korean’

A

쉰, 예순, 일흔
These are the Native-Korean numbers for 50, 60, and 70.

Example sentence:
할머니는 예순 살이야.
My grandmother is 60 years old.

45
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th’

A

첫 번째, 두 번째, 세 번째, 네 번째
These are the ordinal numbers for 1st, 2nd, 3rd, and 4th.

Example sentence:
나는 두 번째로 왔어.
I came in second.

46
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘5th, 6th, 7th, 8th’

A

다섯 번째, 여섯 번째, 일곱 번째, 여덟 번째
These are the ordinal numbers for 5th, 6th, 7th, and 8th.

Example sentence:
그는 여섯 번째로 도착했어.
He arrived sixth.

47
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘9th, 10th’

A

아홉 번째, 열 번째
These are the ordinal numbers for 9th and 10th.

Example sentence:
나는 아홉 번째로 대답했어.
I answered ninth.

48
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘1st place, 2nd place, 3rd place’

A

일등, 이등, 삼등
These are used to express ‘first place’, ‘second place’, and ‘third place’.

Example sentence:
그는 달리기에서 일등을 했어.
He got first place in the race.

49
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘how to say ordinal numbers with Sino-Korean’

A

제일, 제이, 제삼
In formal contexts, ordinal numbers with Sino-Korean use ‘제’ before the number.

Example sentence:
제일 회의는 내일 열릴 거야.
The first meeting will be held tomorrow.

50
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘how to say a phone number’

A

전화번호는 공일공-사칠팔-삼구팔이에요
Phone numbers are usually read digit by digit, and ‘공’ is used for zero.

Example sentence:
내 전화번호는 공일공-사칠팔-삼구팔이야.
My phone number is 010-478-3982.

51
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘how to say a phone number with area code’

A

서울 지역 번호는 공이-구삼삼이에요
Example sentence:
서울의 지역 번호는 공이(02)-구삼삼(933)이야.
Seoul’s area code is 02-933.

52
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘how to say room numbers’

A

방 번호는 오백삼호예요
Room numbers are read like regular numbers with ‘호’ at the end.

Example sentence:
내 방 번호는 오백삼호야.
My room number is 503.

53
Q

Give me the Korean for ‘room number 101, 102, 103’

A

백일호, 백이호, 백삼호
These are how you say room numbers 101, 102, 103.

Example sentence:
나는 백이호에 살고 있어.
I live in room 102.

korean_basics (9 decks)

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