Numbers Flashcards
Give me the Korean for ‘numbers 1-5 in the Sino-Korean system’
일, 이, 삼, 사, 오
These are the Sino-Korean numbers for 1-5.
Example sentence:
나는 일, 이, 삼, 사, 오까지 셀 수 있어.
I can count to 5.
Give me the Korean for ‘numbers 1-5 in the Native-Korean system’
하나, 둘, 셋, 넷, 다섯
These are the Native-Korean numbers for 1-5.
Example sentence:
나는 하나, 둘, 셋, 넷, 다섯까지 셀 수 있어.
I can count to 5.
Give me the Korean for ‘numbers 6-10 in the Sino-Korean system’
육, 칠, 팔, 구, 십
These are the Sino-Korean numbers for 6-10.
Example sentence:
육, 칠, 팔, 구, 십까지 셀 수 있어.
I can count to 10.
Give me the Korean for ‘numbers 6-10 in the Native-Korean system’
여섯, 일곱, 여덟, 아홉, 열
These are the Native-Korean numbers for 6-10.
Example sentence:
나는 여섯, 일곱, 여덟, 아홉, 열까지 셀 수 있어.
I can count to 10.
Give me the Korean for ‘numbers 100, 1,000, 1,000,000, 1 billion, and 1 trillion in Sino-Korean’
백, 천, 백만, 십억, 조
These are the Sino-Korean numbers for 100, 1,000, 1,000,000, 1 billion, and 1 trillion.
Example sentence:
십억 원은 많은 돈이야.
One billion won is a lot of money.
Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for people’
명/분
‘명’ is used for counting people in general, while ‘분’ is used for polite situations.
Example sentence:
여기에 세 명이 있어요.
There are three people here.
Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for animals’
마리
Used to count animals.
Example sentence:
고양이 두 마리가 있어요.
There are two cats.
Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for items’
개
Used to count items or things.
Example sentence:
사과 한 개 주세요.
Please give me one apple.
Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for books’
권
Used to count books.
Example sentence:
책 다섯 권을 읽었어요.
I read five books.
Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for cars, machines’
대
Used to count cars, machines, and devices.
Example sentence:
차 한 대가 지나갔어요.
One car passed by.
Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for bottles’
병
Used to count bottles.
Example sentence:
물 두 병을 샀어요.
I bought two bottles of water.
Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for people in formal settings’
분
More formal and respectful counter for people.
Example sentence:
다섯 분이 왔습니다.
Five people have arrived (formal).
Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for age in years’
살/세
‘살’ is used in casual speech for age, while ‘세’ is more formal.
Example sentence:
저는 스물다섯 살이에요.
I am 25 years old.
Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for papers, tickets, or pages’
장
Used to count sheets of paper, tickets, or pages.
Example sentence:
종이 세 장이 필요해요.
I need three sheets of paper.
Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for floors of a building’
층
Used to count floors in a building.
Example sentence:
우리는 5층에 살아요.
We live on the 5th floor.
Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for glasses or cups of liquid’
잔
Used to count glasses or cups of drinks.
Example sentence:
물 한 잔 주세요.
Please give me one glass of water.
Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for shoes or pairs of items’
켤레
Used to count pairs of shoes, socks, etc.
Example sentence:
신발 한 켤레를 샀어요.
I bought one pair of shoes.
Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for lessons or chapters’
과
Used to count lessons or chapters in textbooks.
Example sentence:
우리는 이번 주에 세 과를 공부했어요.
We studied three chapters this week.
Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for songs or musical pieces’
곡
Used to count songs or musical pieces.
Example sentence:
그는 피아노로 두 곡을 연주했어요.
He played two songs on the piano.
Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for buildings’
채
Used to count buildings.
Example sentence:
이 동네에 새 집 두 채가 지어졌어요.
Two new houses were built in this neighborhood.
Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for rooms’
칸
Used to count rooms.
Example sentence:
집에 방 세 칸이 있어요.
There are three rooms in the house.
Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for boats and ships’
척
Used to count boats and ships.
Example sentence:
배 한 척이 바다에 떠 있어요.
One ship is floating on the sea.
Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for occurrences or events’
번
Used to count occurrences or times an event happens.
Example sentence:
나는 그 영화를 세 번 봤어.
I watched that movie three times.
Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for flowers’
송이
Used to count flowers or clusters.
Example sentence:
장미 두 송이를 샀어요.
I bought two roses.
Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for grains or small objects’
알
Used to count small objects like grains or beads.
Example sentence:
진주 두 알이 떨어졌어요.
Two pearls fell.
Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for clothing’
벌
Used to count pieces of clothing.
Example sentence:
옷 두 벌을 샀어요.
I bought two pieces of clothing.
Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for trees’
그루
Used to count trees.
Example sentence:
정원에 나무 세 그루가 있어요.
There are three trees in the garden.
Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for pens or pencils’
자루
Used to count long objects like pens, pencils, and knives.
Example sentence:
연필 세 자루를 샀어요.
I bought three pencils.
Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for bags or containers’
봉지
Used to count bags or packets.
Example sentence:
감자칩 한 봉지를 샀어요.
I bought one bag of potato chips.
Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for box-shaped objects’
상자
Used to count boxes or crates.
Example sentence:
사과 한 상자를 샀어요.
I bought one box of apples.
Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for meals’
끼
Used to count meals.
Example sentence:
나는 하루에 세 끼 먹어요.
I eat three meals a day.
Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for actions or behaviors’
차례
Used to count actions, rounds, or turns.
Example sentence:
나는 이번에 세 번째 차례야.
This time, I am the third turn.
Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for vehicles (formal)’
량
Used to count vehicles, often in more formal contexts.
Example sentence:
차량 두 대가 주차되어 있어요.
Two vehicles are parked.
Give me the Korean for ‘numbers 20, 30, 40 in Native-Korean’
스물, 서른, 마흔
These are the Native-Korean numbers for 20, 30, and 40.
Example sentence:
서른 살이 넘으면 시간이 빨리 가.
After turning thirty, time passes quickly.
Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for married couples’
쌍
Used to count married couples.
Example sentence:
오늘 결혼한 신혼부부가 두 쌍이 있어.
There are two newlywed couples today.
Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for large furniture’
점
Used to count large furniture items.
Example sentence:
가구 두 점이 도착했어.
Two pieces of furniture have arrived.
Give me the Korean for ‘the counter for bundles or bunches’
단
Used to count bundles or bunches.
Example sentence:
파 한 단을 샀어요.
I bought one bunch of green onions.
Give me the Korean for ‘how to count in tens’
십, 이십, 삼십, 사십, 오십
These are the numbers for counting in tens in Sino-Korean.
Example sentence:
나는 이십에서 오십까지 셀 수 있어.
I can count from 20 to 50.
Give me the Korean for ‘the number for one-half’
반
Used to express one-half.
Example sentence:
나는 케이크를 반만 먹었어.
I ate only half of the cake.
Give me the Korean for ‘how to express zero’
영/공
‘영’ is used in mathematics and formal contexts, while ‘공’ is used for phone numbers and scores.
Example sentence:
내 전화번호는 공일공-사구사삼이야.
My phone number is 010-4943.
Give me the Korean for ‘the number for one-third’
삼분의 일
Used to express one-third in fractions.
Example sentence:
그는 삼분의 일만 먹었어.
He ate only one-third.
Give me the Korean for ‘how to count dozens’
다스
Used to count dozens, especially in commercial contexts.
Example sentence:
연필 한 다스를 샀어요.
I bought a dozen pencils.
Give me the Korean for ‘the number for 100,000’
십만
Used to express the number 100,000.
Example sentence:
이 도시는 십만 명이 살고 있어.
One hundred thousand people live in this city.
Give me the Korean for ‘numbers 50, 60, 70 in Native-Korean’
쉰, 예순, 일흔
These are the Native-Korean numbers for 50, 60, and 70.
Example sentence:
할머니는 예순 살이야.
My grandmother is 60 years old.
Give me the Korean for ‘1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th’
첫 번째, 두 번째, 세 번째, 네 번째
These are the ordinal numbers for 1st, 2nd, 3rd, and 4th.
Example sentence:
나는 두 번째로 왔어.
I came in second.
Give me the Korean for ‘5th, 6th, 7th, 8th’
다섯 번째, 여섯 번째, 일곱 번째, 여덟 번째
These are the ordinal numbers for 5th, 6th, 7th, and 8th.
Example sentence:
그는 여섯 번째로 도착했어.
He arrived sixth.
Give me the Korean for ‘9th, 10th’
아홉 번째, 열 번째
These are the ordinal numbers for 9th and 10th.
Example sentence:
나는 아홉 번째로 대답했어.
I answered ninth.
Give me the Korean for ‘1st place, 2nd place, 3rd place’
일등, 이등, 삼등
These are used to express ‘first place’, ‘second place’, and ‘third place’.
Example sentence:
그는 달리기에서 일등을 했어.
He got first place in the race.
Give me the Korean for ‘how to say ordinal numbers with Sino-Korean’
제일, 제이, 제삼
In formal contexts, ordinal numbers with Sino-Korean use ‘제’ before the number.
Example sentence:
제일 회의는 내일 열릴 거야.
The first meeting will be held tomorrow.
Give me the Korean for ‘how to say a phone number’
전화번호는 공일공-사칠팔-삼구팔이에요
Phone numbers are usually read digit by digit, and ‘공’ is used for zero.
Example sentence:
내 전화번호는 공일공-사칠팔-삼구팔이야.
My phone number is 010-478-3982.
Give me the Korean for ‘how to say a phone number with area code’
서울 지역 번호는 공이-구삼삼이에요
Example sentence:
서울의 지역 번호는 공이(02)-구삼삼(933)이야.
Seoul’s area code is 02-933.
Give me the Korean for ‘how to say room numbers’
방 번호는 오백삼호예요
Room numbers are read like regular numbers with ‘호’ at the end.
Example sentence:
내 방 번호는 오백삼호야.
My room number is 503.
Give me the Korean for ‘room number 101, 102, 103’
백일호, 백이호, 백삼호
These are how you say room numbers 101, 102, 103.
Example sentence:
나는 백이호에 살고 있어.
I live in room 102.
