NUCLEOTIDES Flashcards

0
Q

The RNA contains hydroxyl group in which carbon/s?

A

2’ and 3’

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1
Q

The hydroxyl group of DNA is located on which carbon?

A

Carbon 3

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2
Q

Each nucleotide consists of what structures?

A

⭕️ Pentose sugar
⭕️ Nitrogenous base
⭕️ Phosphate sugar

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3
Q

A nitrogenous base is attached by a glycosidic bond to the _____________ of the nucleotide’s sugar.

A

1’ carbon

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4
Q

3 main characteristics of nitrogenous bases

A

⭕️ Planar
⭕️ Aromatic
⭕️ Heterocyclic

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5
Q

The sugar is linked to the base via a B-N-glycosidic bond to the ________ of pyrimidines and _________ of purines.

A

N-1, N-9

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6
Q

Nucleotides are linked together by?

A

Phosphodiester bonds

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