Nuclear Chemistry Quest Flashcards

1
Q

What makes a nucleus unstable or stable?

A

It has too many neutrons and protons

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2
Q

What are the 3 types of radiation?

A

Alpha, beta and gamma

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3
Q

What is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons?

A

Mass Number

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4
Q

What is an isotope that has an unstable nucleus and undergoes radioactive decay?

A

Radioisotope

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5
Q

What is the process by which the nuclei of atoms emit particles and rays?

A

Radioactivity

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6
Q

What is each unique atom?

A

Nuclide

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7
Q

When the neutron breaks into a proton and emits this kind of particles and rays?

A

Beta Radiation

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8
Q

What are the penetrating rays and particles emitted by a radioactive source?

A

Radiation

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9
Q

What are atoms with the sam number of protons but different number of neutrons?

A

isotopes

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10
Q

What are particles found in the nucleus of the atom?

A

Nucleous

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11
Q

What consists of helium that have been emitted from a radioactive source?

A

Alpha Particle

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12
Q

What shows the radioactive decomposition of the element?

A

Nuclear Equation

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13
Q

What are the number of protons in the nucleus?

A

Atomic number

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14
Q

What is an isotope that has an unstable nucleus and undergoes radioactive decay?

A

Radioisotope

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15
Q

What is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons?

A

Mass number

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16
Q

What are some examples of uses of nuclear radiation?

A

Chemotherapy, Nuclear Energy, cell phones, cancer scrrening