Nouns 02 Flashcards

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1
Q

the distress

A

la détresse

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2
Q

the support / backing

A

le soutien

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3
Q

director (of film or art) (m/f)

A

réalisateur / réalisatrice

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4
Q

inventer

A

inventeur / inventrice

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5
Q

a snack

A

un casse-croûte

des casse-croûte (no s - it’s invariable)

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6
Q

a character / figure of a person

A

un personnage

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7
Q

the counter (in a shop) or bar

A

le comptoir

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8
Q

a gown / blouse / smock

like a ‘white coat’

A

la blouse

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9
Q

poster

A

une affiche

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10
Q

an advertising claim

A

une réclame

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11
Q

advertising spot / advertising space

A

les spots publicitaires (the t of spot is pronounced)

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12
Q

a little girl

A

une fillette (fee-yet)

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13
Q

slice / band or bracket

A

une tranche

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14
Q

kindness / goodness

A

la bonté

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15
Q

younger brothers and sisters

A

des frères et sœurs cadets

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16
Q

others (as in your fellow man)

A

autrui

NB: this is a pronoun

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17
Q

a resthome

A

une maison de repos

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18
Q

a masterpiece

A

un chef d’oeuvre

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19
Q

a river (smallish)

A

la rivière

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20
Q

a river (biggish)

A

le flueve

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21
Q

the pavement

A

le trottoir

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22
Q

global warming

A

le réchauffment globale

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23
Q

the waste or wastage

A

le gaspillage

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24
Q

the forest

A

la forêt

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25
Q

the woods

A

le bois

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26
Q

a greenhouse

A

une serre

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27
Q

shopping items i.e. the items you buy for the house

A

les provisions

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28
Q

fertiliser

A

l’engrais (m)

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29
Q

a murder

A

un meurtre

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30
Q

packaging

A

l’emballage (m)

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31
Q

sky scraper

A

le gratte-ciel

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32
Q

a representative

A

représentant

représentante

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33
Q
the filling (of a biscuit)
the fodder
A

le fourrage

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34
Q

a layer

A

une couche

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35
Q

a ball (small)

A

une bille (bee-ye)

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36
Q

a (sound) recording

A

un enregistrement

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37
Q

a footprint / an impression

A

une empreinte

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38
Q

a shipment / shipping

A

une expédition

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39
Q

the shell (nut/egg) / hulll (ship)``

A

la coque

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40
Q

the wax

A

la cire

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41
Q

practicality (ease)

A

la praticité

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42
Q

the content / the composition

A

la teneur

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43
Q

the intake / the contribution

A

un apport

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44
Q

roundness

A

la rondeur

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45
Q

a brand / emblem / shield

A

l’enseigne (f)

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46
Q

the rate / level / ratio

A

le taux (les taux)

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47
Q

a household (x2)

A

un foyer

un ménage

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48
Q

beam (of sun) / ray / shelf or section of a shop

A

le rayon

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49
Q

mad cow disease

A

la maladie de la vache folle

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50
Q

bird flue

A

la grippe aviaire

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51
Q

advertising or advert

A

la publicité

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52
Q

magic key / sesame

A

le sésame

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53
Q

keyboard

A

le clavier

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54
Q

radio waves

A

les ondes radio (f)

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55
Q

personal adviser

A

le conseiller personnel

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56
Q

a keyword

A

un mot clés

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57
Q

a GPS system (plus full description)

A

GPS (système de positionnement par satellite)

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58
Q

a sticker / decal

A

l’autocollant (m)

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59
Q

shopping trolley

A

le chariot

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60
Q

the bank account

A

le compte en banque

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61
Q

an advertising slogan

A

une formule publicitaire

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62
Q

a leaflet

A

le dépliant

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63
Q

an approach / procedure

note - the plural meaning also

A

la démarche

les démarches à +inf = efforts to / attempts to

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64
Q

details / coordinates

A

les coordonnées (f)

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65
Q

cash machine

A

le distributeur (automatique)

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66
Q

a wine fair

A

la foire aux vins

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67
Q

nightmare

A

le cauchemar

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68
Q

banker

A

banquier

banquière

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69
Q

a trap / pitfall / catch

A

le piège

mouse trap = le piège à rats

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70
Q

a dream / daydream / fantasy

A

un rêve

house of your dreams = une maison de rêve

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71
Q

goods or property

A

des biens

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72
Q

expenditure

A

la dépense

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73
Q

the title

A

le titre

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74
Q

consumption / use / intake

A

la consommation

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75
Q

a bygone age / a long-lost age

A

l’époque révolue

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76
Q

a mass phenomenon

A

un phénomène de masse

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77
Q

debtor

A

débiteur

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78
Q

boredom or trouble

A

l’ennui

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79
Q

the scale / magnitude / size

A

l’ampleur (f)

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80
Q

the drop / fall / decrease (eg. in wages)

A

la baisse (de)

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81
Q

the decline / degradation / worsening

A

la dégradation

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82
Q

hardship / poverty / precariousness

not ‘pauvreté’

A

la précarité

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83
Q

a break-up / break / rupture

A

la rupture (amoureuse)

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84
Q

mourning / grief / bereavment

A

le deuil (doy)

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85
Q

the hope

A

l’espoir (m)

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86
Q

loved ones / nearest and dearest (x2)

A

les proches

les intimes

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87
Q

the will / willingness

A

la volonté

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88
Q

appearances

A

le paraître

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89
Q

practices / policies (eg. towards customers)

A

les pratiques (f)

90
Q

good advise

A

le bon conseil

91
Q

comments / feedback

A

les commentaires (m)

92
Q

competitors / contestants / contenders / rivals

A

les concurrents

93
Q

forum (internet) / chat room

A

l’espace de discussion (m) / forum

94
Q

a payslip

A

un bulletin de salaire

95
Q

a receipt / proof of payment

A

la quittance

96
Q

balance / stability / equilibrium

A

l’équilibre

97
Q

private life / personal life

A

la vie privée

98
Q

working life / professional life

A

la vie professionnelle

99
Q

dissatisfaction

A

l’insatisfaction

100
Q

the workforce / manpower

A

l’effectif

101
Q

workload

A

la charge de travail

102
Q

pain / suffering / sorrow

A

la douleur

103
Q

relaxation / recreation

A

la détente

104
Q

defeat

A

la défaite

105
Q

failure

A

la défaillance

106
Q

overtime

A

des heures supplémentaires

107
Q

well being (nous)

A

le bien-être

108
Q

a howl / a scream / yell

A

le hurlement (no liason)

109
Q

a childminder / nanny

A

une nounou

110
Q

technological advance

A

une avancée technologique

111
Q

the remote control

A

la télécommande

112
Q

effeciveness / efficiency

A

l’efficacité

113
Q

a claim / demand / protest

A

revendication

114
Q

a day of protest

A

la journée de revendication

115
Q

employers (in the sense of ‘the concept of people who employ people) / the management / heads of the company

A

le patronat

116
Q

singular meaning - chase or pursuit

plural meaning - legal proceedings

A

la poursuite

les poursuites

117
Q

a decade

A

une décennie

118
Q

the french job centre

l’ANPE

A

l’agence nationale pour l’emploi

119
Q

a job position

A

un poste

120
Q

anger

A

la colère

121
Q

revulsion / disgust (x2)

A

l’écœurement

le dégoût

122
Q

the notice period / advance warning / notice (employment)

A

le préavis

123
Q

dismissal / redundancy/ termination (of employment)

A

le licenciement

124
Q

redundancy pay

A

la prime de licenciement

125
Q

reemployment

A

la réembauche

126
Q

a crime

A

un délit

127
Q

the coming / the advent / the emergence (of)

A

l’avènement de

128
Q

the domain / the area

A

le domaine

129
Q

membership / subscription / adhesion

A

l’adhésion

130
Q

peril / jeopardy / risk

A

le péril

131
Q

failure / setback / breakdown / fiasco

A

l’échec (ey-shek) (m)

132
Q

bonus (pay)

A

la prime

133
Q

a pay increase

A

l’augmentation de salaire

134
Q

a decrease / a drop

A

une baisse

135
Q

a withdrawal

A

un retrait

136
Q

minimum wage

A

le SMIC (salaire minimum garanti)

137
Q

equal pay

A

l’égalité salariale (f)

138
Q

job prospects / opportunities

NB - this is plural but note the singular meaning also

A

les débouchés (m)

NB- le débouché (sg) = outlet or exit

139
Q

study programmes

note - the meaning of the singular also.

A

les filières d’études (f)

NB: la filière = chain or sector

140
Q

worked-linked training

A

la formation en alternance

141
Q

synergy / complimentarity

A

complémentarité

142
Q

a shortcut

A

un raccourci

143
Q

the traditional routes
the traditional paths
the traditional uses

A

les filières classiques (f)

144
Q

management (as a career)

A

la gestion

145
Q

starting salary

A

le salaire d’embauche

146
Q

novice / newbie / rookie / newcomer

A

débutant

147
Q

the attempts to / the efforts to…

A

les démarches à +inf (f)

see also singular ‘la démarche’=proceedure or approach

148
Q

a fan / fan shape / range (not ‘gamme’)

A

un éventail

149
Q

indication / clue / hint / indicator / sign

A

l’indice (m)

150
Q

nuisance / disturbance

A

la nuisance

151
Q

role / part / purpose

A

le rôle

152
Q

material (for building) / fabric

A

le matériau (plural: matériaux)

NB: see also ‘matérial’ which means equipment.

153
Q

equipment (x2)

A

le matérial / l’équipement (m)

NB: building material is ‘matériau’

154
Q

an earthquake

A

le séisme

155
Q

oil slick

A

une nappe de pétrole

NB: une nappe = sheet/tablecloth/layer etc

156
Q

a shortage / lack / scarcity

A

la pénurie

157
Q

age bracket

A

la tranche d’âge

158
Q

a firm (company) / an office / a practice

A

cabinet

159
Q

a fad

A

l’engouement

160
Q

hunting ground (can be metaphorical)

A

le terrain de chasse

161
Q

a new recruit

A

une nouvelle recrue

162
Q

a target / a darboard

A

la cible

163
Q

a job fair

A

un forum emploi

164
Q

recruitment agency

A

un cabinet de recrutement

165
Q

an unemployed person

A

un chômeur

une chômeuse

166
Q

networking (as an activity)

A

le réseautage

167
Q

method

A

la méthode

168
Q

a job offer

A

l’offre d’emploi

169
Q

confidence / self-confidence

A

l’assurance

this also means ‘insurance’ or ‘guarantee’

170
Q

a network / grid / web

A

le réseau (plr les réseaux)

171
Q

job application

A

la candidature

172
Q

track / trail / runway

A

la piste

173
Q

leader / directer / bigwig

A

dirigeant

174
Q

the proceedure

A

le procédé

175
Q

a tool

A

un outil

176
Q

plagiarism

A

le plagiat

177
Q

a challenge / a dare

A

le défi

178
Q

bottle neck / traffic jam / conjestion / gridlock (x2)

A

le bouchon

l’embouteillage

179
Q

bottling / jam

A

l’embouteillage

180
Q

plug / cork / stopper / traffic jam

A

le bouchon

181
Q

the survival

A

la survie

182
Q

a user (of a service)

A

l’usager

183
Q

broadband

A

le haut débit

184
Q

the finger / digit

A

le doigt

185
Q

a bill / invoice

A

la facture

186
Q

a permanent job

A

un emploi fixe

187
Q

temp staff member

A

un vacataire

188
Q

whosoever / whoever / anybody (pronoun)

A

quiconque (kee-konk)

189
Q

the latest technology

A

la dernière technologie

190
Q

seeing and hearing (as abilities)

A

la vue et l’ouie

191
Q

seeing and hearing (as abilities)

A

la vue et l’ouie

192
Q

cell (of the body)

A

la cellule

193
Q

cell (of the body)

A

la cellule

194
Q

schoolboy / schoolgirl

A

écolier

écolière

195
Q

schoolboy / schoolgirl (up to 16 y.o.)

A

écolier

écolière

196
Q

(infant/junior) schoolboy / schoolgirl / pupil (up to 11ish y.o.)

A

écolier

écolière

197
Q

(junior/senior) schoolboy / schoolgirl / pupil (to 16ish y.o.)

A

collègien

collègienne

198
Q

(highschool) student (m+f) pre-university

A

lycéen

lycéenne

199
Q

(highschool) student (m+f) pre-university

A

lycéen

lycéenne

200
Q

a quest / a search

A

la quète

201
Q

a quest / a search

A

la quête

202
Q

a quest / a search

A

la quête

203
Q

an interest

A

l’intérêt (m)

204
Q

an interest

A

l’intérêt (m)

205
Q

a diagram / pattern / figure or illustration (in a book)

A

le schéma

206
Q

a diagram / pattern / figure or illustration (in a book)

A

le schéma

207
Q

the lawn / grass / turf

A

la pelouse

208
Q

the lawn / grass / turf

A

la pelouse

209
Q

poetry

A

la poésie

210
Q

game of snakes and ladders

A

le jeu de l’oie (le wah)

nb: the game of the goose

211
Q

game of snakes and ladders

A

le jeu de l’oie (le wah)

nb: the game of the goose

212
Q

carpentry / woodwork

A

la menuiserie

213
Q

carpentry / woodwork

A

la menuiserie

214
Q

a choir / a chorus

A

une chorale

215
Q

a choir / a chorus

A

une chorale (kor-al)

216
Q

a choir / a chorus

A

une chorale (kor-al)

217
Q

a vowel

A

une voyelle

218
Q

a vowel

a consonant

A

une voyelle

une consonne

219
Q

a vowel

a consonant

A

une voyelle

une consonne

220
Q

the scriptures

A

les écritures